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Design and development of efficient multipurpose domestic solar cookers/dryers

Author

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  • Kumar, Naveen
  • Agravat, Sagar
  • Chavda, Tilak
  • Mistry, H.N.

Abstract

A truncated pyramid-type solar cooker is designed, fabricated and tested. The truncated pyramid geometry concentrates the incident light radiations towards the bottom and the glazing glass surface on the top facilitates the trapping of energy inside the cooker. One of the salient features of the proposed design is to completely eradicate the need for tracking the sun during cooking, as tracking of sun does not yield better performance. During testing, the highest plate stagnation temperature, under no-load condition, approached 140°C and under full-load condition, water temperature inside the cooker reached 98.6°C in 70min. Two figures of merit, F1 and F2, were calculated and their values were 0.117°Cm2/W and 0.467°Cl, respectively, meeting the standards prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards for solar box-type cookers. Minor modifications in design are recommended to achieve higher temperatures and reduce cooking times. The design also allows trays to be retained for use as a household dryer.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumar, Naveen & Agravat, Sagar & Chavda, Tilak & Mistry, H.N., 2008. "Design and development of efficient multipurpose domestic solar cookers/dryers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 2207-2211.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:33:y:2008:i:10:p:2207-2211
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.01.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sonune, A.V & Philip, S.K, 2003. "Development of a domestic concentrating cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(8), pages 1225-1234.
    2. Patel, N.V & Philip, S.K, 2000. "Performance evaluation of three solar concentrating cookers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 347-355.
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    Cited by:

    1. Panwar, N.L. & Kaushik, S.C. & Kothari, Surendra, 2012. "State of the art of solar cooking: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3776-3785.
    2. Ashmore Mawire & Sibongiseni M. Simelane & Patrick O. Abedigamba, 2021. "Energetic and exergetic performance comparison of three solar cookers for developing countries," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14528-14555, October.
    3. Kumar, Naveen & Chavda, Tilak & Mistry, H.N., 2010. "A truncated pyramid non-tracking type multipurpose domestic solar cooker/hot water system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 471-477, February.
    4. Thirugnanasambandam, Mirunalini & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2010. "A review of solar thermal technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 312-322, January.
    5. Saxena, Abhishek & Varun & Pandey, S.P. & Srivastav, G., 2011. "A thermodynamic review on solar box type cookers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3301-3318, August.
    6. Al-Nehari, Hamoud A. & Mohammed, Mahmoud A. & Odhah, Abdulkarem A. & Al-attab, K.A. & Mohammed, Bakeel K. & Al-Habari, Abdulwahab M. & Al-Fahd, Nasr H., 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis of tiltable box-type solar cooker with tracking mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 954-965.
    7. Kumar, Naveen & Vishwanath, G. & Gupta, Anurag, 2011. "An exergy based test protocol for truncated pyramid type solar box cooker," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5710-5715.
    8. Koshti, Bhupendra & Dev, Rahul & Bharti, Ajaya & Narayan, Audhesh, 2023. "Comparative performance evaluation of modified solar cookers for subtropical climate conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 505-515.
    9. Aramesh, Mohamad & Ghalebani, Mehdi & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Zamani, Hosein & Lorenzini, Giulio & Mahian, Omid & Wongwises, Somchai, 2019. "A review of recent advances in solar cooking technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 419-435.
    10. Mahavar, S. & Rajawat, P. & Punia, R.C. & Sengar, N. & Dashora, P., 2015. "Evaluating the optimum load range for box-type solar cookers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 187-194.
    11. Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2013. "A comprehensive review on solar cookers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1399-1421.
    12. Khatri, Rahul & Goyal, Rahul & Sharma, Ravi Kumar, 2021. "Advances in the developments of solar cooker for sustainable development: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    13. Mahavar, S. & Sengar, N. & Rajawat, P. & Verma, M. & Dashora, P., 2012. "Design development and performance studies of a novel Single Family Solar Cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 67-76.
    14. Mahavar, S. & Sengar, N. & Dashora, P., 2017. "Analytical model for electric back-up power estimation of solar box type cookers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 871-881.

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