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Design and thermal performance investigation of a box cooker with flexible solar collector tubes: An experimental research

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  • Saxena, Abhishek
  • Cuce, Erdem
  • Tiwari, G.N.
  • Kumar, Avnish

Abstract

In recent years, solar cookers have been technologically promoted by most of the national governments as renewable and sustainable cooking system round the globe. In the present article, a solar box cooker (SBC) has been developed for fast response and uninterrupted cooking process. For this purpose, a cylindrical copper tube infused with thermal energy storage (TES) has been designed and tested under a modified SBC. Experimental study has been carried out on three different TES materials such as; grainy carbon powder, paraffin wax and specific mixture of carbon powder and paraffin. Specifically, twelve TES filled tubes have been brought into the use for experimentation at three different configurations. Results indicate that the modified cooker has better performance in terms of efficiency (53.81%), overall heat loss coefficient (5.11 W/m2°C), cooking power (68.81 W) and heat transfer coefficient (56.78 W/m2°C) in comparison with a conventional SBC and other designs using different TES materials. PCM infused tubes are low in cost and flexible to carry with SBC for outdoor cooking. It can easily be carried anywhere along with cooker. This novel configuration enables a fast response cooking with an enhanced efficiency irrespective of climatic conditions. The total cost of SBC is estimated about $39.11.

Suggested Citation

  • Saxena, Abhishek & Cuce, Erdem & Tiwari, G.N. & Kumar, Avnish, 2020. "Design and thermal performance investigation of a box cooker with flexible solar collector tubes: An experimental research," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:206:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220312512
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118144
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Abhisek Sarangi & Asish Sarangi & Sudhansu Sekhar Sahoo & Ramesh Kumar Mallik & Mohamed M. Awad, 2023. "Conjugate Radiation and Convection Heat Transfer Analysis in Solar Cooker Cavity Using a Computational Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-25, May.
    3. Katlego Lentswe & Ashmore Mawire & Prince Owusu, 2022. "Experimental Energetic and Exergetic Performance of a Combined Solar Cooking and Thermal Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2021. "Experimental investigation of the thermal performance of a box type solar cooker using a finned cooking vessel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 431-446.
    5. B C Anilkumar & Ranjith Maniyeri & S Anish, 2023. "Thermal performance assessment of a cylindrical box solar cooker fitted with decahedron outer reflector," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(3), pages 493-516, May.
    6. Selvaraj Balachandran & Jose Swaminathan, 2022. "Advances in Indoor Cooking Using Solar Energy with Phase Change Material Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-32, November.
    7. Thakur, Akshay & Kumar, Rajat & Dwivedi, Ankur & Goel, Varun, 2023. "Solar cooking technology in India: Identification and prioritization of potential challenges," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).

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