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Experimental study on industrial-scale CFB biomass gasification

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  • Fan, Xiaoxu
  • Yang, Liguo
  • Jiang, Jianguo

Abstract

In order to reduce the CO2 emission of an existing 600MWe power plant in Hubei Province of China, a 30MWth biomass CFB gasifier was built to co-fire of the product gas in the pulverized coal boiler. Experiments were conducted with rice husks as the fuel. Different operation conditions, temperatures and loads, are investigated for their effects on the compositions, calorific properties, gasification efficiencies, carbon conversions and tar production. It was found that under the different working condition, the temperature curves along the riser height are similar, and temperatures at the bottom are higher than the top temperatures. The combustible components, calorific value and gasification efficiency of gas first increase and then decrease with temperature rise. The maximum calorific value and the maximum gasification efficiency of gas were 5751 kJ/Nm3 and 73.41%, respectively, at 789°Cand 814 °C. The gasification system runs smoothly under different loads, and the best gasification condition occurs at 30 MWth.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan, Xiaoxu & Yang, Liguo & Jiang, Jianguo, 2020. "Experimental study on industrial-scale CFB biomass gasification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 32-36.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:158:y:2020:i:c:p:32-36
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.05.145
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sansaniwal, S.K. & Pal, K. & Rosen, M.A. & Tyagi, S.K., 2017. "Recent advances in the development of biomass gasification technology: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 363-384.
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    3. Cao, Yan & Bai, Yu & Du, Jiang, 2022. "Co-gasification of rice husk and woody biomass blends in a CFB system: A modeling approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 849-858.
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    5. Kang, Kang & Klinghoffer, Naomi B. & ElGhamrawy, Islam & Berruti, Franco, 2021. "Thermochemical conversion of agroforestry biomass and solid waste using decentralized and mobile systems for renewable energy and products," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    6. Jānis Krūmiņš & Māris Kļaviņš, 2023. "Integrated Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasification System for Sustainable Municipal Solid Waste Management: Energy Production and Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Šuhaj, Patrik & Husár, Jakub & Haydary, Juma & Annus, Július, 2022. "Experimental verification of a pilot pyrolysis/split product gasification (PSPG) unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    8. Wan, Zhanghao & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Bao, Guirong & Wang, Hua, 2022. "Numerical analysis of wood air gasification in a bubbling fluidized gasifier with reactive charcoal as bed material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 282-298.

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