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Soiling and rainfall effect on PV technology in rural Southern Europe

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  • Conceição, Ricardo
  • Vázquez, Iñigo
  • Fialho, Luis
  • García, Daniel

Abstract

Particle deposition onto the surfaces of solar energy conversion technologies leads to effective energy output losses. This study shows a full year of measurements using a semi-automatic apparatus, from Kintech Engineering, Spain, based on short-circuit measurements of two PV modules. Annual trends are shown and compared to older studies for the same region, as well as, seasonal behavior. Soiling rates, the soiling ratio variation overtime, is calculated for the driest season of the year, showing results between 0.07% and 0.14% per day, demonstrating a certain constancy regarding other studies. Rainfall, the main natural cleaning agent, is also related to soiling recovering showing that a value around 2.2 mm has 50% chance to reduce the Soiling Ratio.

Suggested Citation

  • Conceição, Ricardo & Vázquez, Iñigo & Fialho, Luis & García, Daniel, 2020. "Soiling and rainfall effect on PV technology in rural Southern Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 743-747.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:156:y:2020:i:c:p:743-747
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.119
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ricardo Conceição & Hugo G. Silva & José Mirão & Manuel Collares-Pereira, 2018. "Organic Soiling: The Role of Pollen in PV Module Performance Degradation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, January.
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    5. Conceição, Ricardo & Silva, Hugo G. & Fialho, Luis & Lopes, Francis M. & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2019. "PV system design with the effect of soiling on the optimum tilt angle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 787-796.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Gowtham Vedulla & Anbazhagan Geetha & Ramalingam Senthil, 2022. "Review of Strategies to Mitigate Dust Deposition on Solar Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-28, December.
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    6. Micheli, Leonardo & Theristis, Marios & Talavera, Diego L. & Almonacid, Florencia & Stein, Joshua S. & Fernandez, Eduardo F., 2020. "Photovoltaic Cleaning Frequency Optimization Under Different Degradation Rate Patterns," MPRA Paper 105008, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Oct 2020.
    7. Micheli, Leonardo & Theristis, Marios & Talavera, Diego L. & Nofuentes, Gustavo & Stein, Joshua S. & Almonacid, Florencia & Fernández, Eduardo F., 2022. "The economic value of photovoltaic performance loss mitigation in electricity spot markets," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 486-497.
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    10. Ammari, Nabil & Mehdi, Maryam & Alami Merrouni, Ahmed & Benazzouz, Aboubakr & Chaabelasri, Elmiloud, 2024. "In-situ soiling evaluation and cleaning schedules optimization for several PV technologies under desert climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    11. Chiteka, Kudzanayi & Arora, Rajesh & Sridhara, S.N. & Enweremadu, C.C., 2021. "Optimizing wind barrier and photovoltaic array configuration in soiling mitigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 225-236.
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    13. Enaganti, Prasanth K. & Bhattacharjee, Ankur & Ghosh, Aritra & Chanchangi, Yusuf N. & Chakraborty, Chanchal & Mallick, Tapas K. & Goel, Sanket, 2022. "Experimental investigations for dust build-up on low-iron glass exterior and its effects on the performance of solar PV systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    14. Micheli, Leonardo & Muller, Matthew & Theristis, Marios & Smestad, Greg P. & Almonacid, Florencia & Fernández, Eduardo F., 2024. "Quantifying the impact of inverter clipping on photovoltaic performance and soiling losses," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    15. Yao, Wanxiang & Han, Xiao & Huang, Yu & Zheng, Zhimiao & Wang, Yan & Wang, Xiao, 2022. "Analysis of the influencing factors of the dust on the surface of photovoltaic panels and its weakening law to solar radiation — A case study of Tianjin," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    16. Song, Zhe & Liu, Jia & Yang, Hongxing, 2021. "Air pollution and soiling implications for solar photovoltaic power generation: A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).

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