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Performance assessment of a tidal turbine using two flow references

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  • Harrold, Magnus
  • Ouro, Pablo
  • O’Doherty, Tim

Abstract

The measurement of power performance is an important procedure in the design verification and ongoing health monitoring of a tidal turbine. Standardised methods state that the performance should be measured relative to two independently located flow sensors, the arrangement of which is often non-trivial and necessitates additional cost. Recent interest in the usage of flow sensors mounted on the turbine has demonstrated their capabilities in profiling the rotor approach flow, but this instrument configuration is not recognised in the performance assessment standard. This study evaluates the merits of the turbine mounted configuration by measuring the performance of a tidal turbine relative to this reference and to a conventional seabed placed instrument. The turbine mounted sensor is found to provide a better reference of the free-stream conditions, evident from an improved agreement with theoretical predictions of device performance and a reduced amount of variation in the results. This new method could reduce both the costs and uncertainty associated with existing performance assessment best practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Harrold, Magnus & Ouro, Pablo & O’Doherty, Tim, 2020. "Performance assessment of a tidal turbine using two flow references," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 624-633.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:153:y:2020:i:c:p:624-633
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.12.052
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mason-Jones, A. & O'Doherty, D.M. & Morris, C.E. & O'Doherty, T. & Byrne, C.B. & Prickett, P.W. & Grosvenor, R.I. & Owen, I. & Tedds, S. & Poole, R.J., 2012. "Non-dimensional scaling of tidal stream turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 820-829.
    2. Hameed, Z. & Hong, Y.S. & Cho, Y.M. & Ahn, S.H. & Song, C.K., 2009. "Condition monitoring and fault detection of wind turbines and related algorithms: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 1-39, January.
    3. Evans, P. & Mason-Jones, A. & Wilson, C. & Wooldridge, C. & O'Doherty, T. & O'Doherty, D., 2015. "Constraints on extractable power from energetic tidal straits," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 707-722.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dong, Yongjun & Guo, Jingfu & Chen, Jianmei & Sun, Chao & Zhu, Wanqiang & Chen, Liwei & Zhang, Xueming, 2021. "Development of a 300 kW horizontal-axis tidal stream energy conversion system with adaptive variable-pitch turbine and direct-drive PMSG," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    2. Luke Evans & Ian Ashton & Brian G. Sellar, 2023. "Impact on Energy Yield of Varying Turbine Designs under Conditions of Misalignment to the Current Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Pisetta, Gabriele & Le Mestre, Robin & Viola, Ignazio Maria, 2022. "Morphing blades for tidal turbines: A theoretical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 802-819.
    4. Allmark, Matthew & Ellis, Robert & Ebdon, Tim & Lloyd, Catherine & Ordonez-Sanchez, Stephanie & Martinez, Rodrigo & Mason-Jones, Allan & Johnstone, Cameron & O’Doherty, Tim, 2021. "A detailed study of tidal turbine power production and dynamic loading under grid generated turbulence and turbine wake operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1422-1439.
    5. Evans, Luke & Ashton, Ian & Sellar, Brian, 2023. "Tidal turbine power performance assessments following IEC TS 62600-200 using measured and modelled power outputs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 138-150.

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