IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v152y2020icp1292-1301.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of divergent angle on the flow behaviors in low speed wind accelerating ducts

Author

Listed:
  • Ye, Jianjun
  • Cheng, Yanglin
  • Xie, Junlong
  • Huang, Xiaohong
  • Zhang, Yuan
  • Hu, Siyao
  • Salem, Shehab
  • Wu, Jiejun

Abstract

Combined with the negative pressure zone outside the duct, a new method based on the converging-diverging tube using for speeding up the low-grade wind is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a 3D CFD model of the converging-diverging air duct is developed, and the validation of the numerical model is also shown by comparing the experimental and numerical data. Secondly, based on the method of velocity stratification analysis at the air duct throat, the effect of the outlet angle on the speed increase is studied, and the mechanism of the negative pressure zone on changes to the wind speed is also analyzed and discussed. The air duct geometry was optimized, and the simulation study results were verified through experimental tests with a prototype duct and a wind tunnel. The results show that air ducts can significantly focus and increase wind speeds, offering insight for the future use low-speed winds for electricity generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ye, Jianjun & Cheng, Yanglin & Xie, Junlong & Huang, Xiaohong & Zhang, Yuan & Hu, Siyao & Salem, Shehab & Wu, Jiejun, 2020. "Effects of divergent angle on the flow behaviors in low speed wind accelerating ducts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1292-1301.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:152:y:2020:i:c:p:1292-1301
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.068
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148120300872
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.068?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vaz, Jerson R.P. & Wood, David H., 2018. "Effect of the diffuser efficiency on wind turbine performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 969-977.
    2. Göltenbott, Uli & Ohya, Yuji & Yoshida, Shigeo & Jamieson, Peter, 2017. "Aerodynamic interaction of diffuser augmented wind turbines in multi-rotor systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 25-34.
    3. Kosasih, B. & Saleh Hudin, H., 2016. "Influence of inflow turbulence intensity on the performance of bare and diffuser-augmented micro wind turbine model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 154-167.
    4. Jiang, Haiyan & Wang, Jianzhou & Wu, Jie & Geng, Wei, 2017. "Comparison of numerical methods and metaheuristic optimization algorithms for estimating parameters for wind energy potential assessment in low wind regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1199-1217.
    5. Enevoldsen, Peter & Valentine, Scott Victor & Sovacool, Benjamin K., 2018. "Insights into wind sites: Critically assessing the innovation, cost, and performance dynamics of global wind energy development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1-7.
    6. Yuji Ohya & Takashi Karasudani, 2010. "A Shrouded Wind Turbine Generating High Output Power with Wind-lens Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-16, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ngwarai Shambira & Golden Makaka & Patrick Mukumba, 2024. "Velocity Augmentation Model for an Empty Concentrator-Diffuser-Augmented Wind Turbine and Optimisation of Geometrical Parameters Using Surface Response Methodology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-30, February.
    2. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Majidi, Sahand & Mojaddam, Mohammad, 2023. "Experimental study of the effect of the duct on dual co-axial horizontal axis wind turbines and the effect of rotors diameter ratio and distance on increasing power coefficient," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    3. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Nazarian Shahrbabaki, Amin & Moeini, Seyed Peyman, 2023. "Single-objective optimization design of convergent-divergent ducts of ducted wind turbine using RSM and GA, to increase power coefficient of a small-scale horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    4. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Mojaddam, Mohammad & Majidi, Sahand, 2022. "Numerical and experimental study of the ducted diffuser effect on improving the aerodynamic performance of a micro horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Mojaddam, Mohammad & Majidi, Sahand, 2022. "Numerical and experimental study of the ducted diffuser effect on improving the aerodynamic performance of a micro horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    2. Keramat Siavash, Nemat & Najafi, G. & Tavakkoli Hashjin, Teymour & Ghobadian, Barat & Mahmoodi, Esmail, 2020. "Mathematical modeling of a horizontal axis shrouded wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 856-866.
    3. Nunes, Matheus M. & Brasil Junior, Antonio C.P. & Oliveira, Taygoara F., 2020. "Systematic review of diffuser-augmented horizontal-axis turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    4. Vaz, Jerson R.P. & Wood, David H., 2018. "Effect of the diffuser efficiency on wind turbine performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 969-977.
    5. Vaz, Jerson R.P. & Okulov, Valery L. & Wood, David H., 2021. "Finite blade functions and blade element optimization for diffuser-augmented wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 812-822.
    6. Sridhar, Surya & Zuber, Mohammad & B., Satish Shenoy & Kumar, Amit & Ng, Eddie Y.K. & Radhakrishnan, Jayakrishnan, 2022. "Aerodynamic comparison of slotted and non-slotted diffuser casings for Diffuser Augmented Wind Turbines (DAWT)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    7. Koichi Watanabe & Yuji Ohya & Takanori Uchida, 2019. "Power Output Enhancement of a Ducted Wind Turbine by Stabilizing Vortices around the Duct," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-17, August.
    8. Rezek, Thiago J. & Camacho, Ramiro G.R. & Manzanares-Filho, Nelson, 2023. "A novel methodology for the design of diffuser-augmented hydrokinetic rotors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 524-539.
    9. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Power conversion performance of airborne wind turbine under unsteady loads," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    10. Maduka, Maduka & Li, Chi Wai, 2022. "Experimental evaluation of power performance and wake characteristics of twin flanged duct turbines in tandem under bi-directional tidal flows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1543-1567.
    11. Dogru, Safak & Yilmaz, Oktay, 2024. "Extensive design and aerodynamic performance investigation of diffuser augmented wind turbine (DAWT) guided by generalized actuator disc theory," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    12. Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2019. "Performance of buoyant shell horizontal axis wind turbine under fluctuating yaw angles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 79-91.
    13. Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2020. "Diffuser augmented wind turbines: Review and assessment of theoretical models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    14. Peace-Maker Masukume & Golden Makaka & Patrick Mukumba, 2018. "Optimization of the Power Output of a Bare Wind Turbine by the Use of a Plain Conical Diffuser," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-7, July.
    15. Ayman Al-Quraan & Bashar Al-Mhairat, 2022. "Intelligent Optimized Wind Turbine Cost Analysis for Different Wind Sites in Jordan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-24, March.
    16. Liang, Yushi & Wu, Chunbing & Ji, Xiaodong & Zhang, Mulan & Li, Yiran & He, Jianjun & Qin, Zhiheng, 2022. "Estimation of the influences of spatiotemporal variations in air density on wind energy assessment in China based on deep neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    17. Sidaard Gunasekaran & Madison Peyton & Neal Novotny, 2022. "Aerodynamic Interactions of Wind Lenses at Close Proximities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, June.
    18. Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2020. "Aerodynamic performance optimization of an airfoil-based airborne wind turbine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    19. N. Aravindhan & M. P. Natarajan & S. Ponnuvel & P.K. Devan, 2023. "Recent developments and issues of small-scale wind turbines in urban residential buildings- A review," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(4), pages 1142-1169, June.
    20. Ahmad Fazlizan & Wen Tong Chong & Sook Yee Yip & Wooi Ping Hew & Sin Chew Poh, 2015. "Design and Experimental Analysis of an Exhaust Air Energy Recovery Wind Turbine Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-19, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:152:y:2020:i:c:p:1292-1301. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.