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A feedback control system with reference governor for a solar membrane distillation pilot facility

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  • Gil, Juan D.
  • Roca, Lidia
  • Zaragoza, Guillermo
  • Berenguel, Manuel

Abstract

This work presents the development of a feedback control system for a pilot membrane distillation facility powered with solar energy located at Plataforma Solar de Almería (PSA), Spain. The control system allows to fix a suitable operating temperature at the inlet of the distillation system, improving the operation quality. Four direct control schemes based on Proportional Integral (PI) controllers and Feedforward (FF) are designed as well as a reference governor which generates temperature references for the heat generation circuit direct control layer. Simulations and experimental tests are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Gil, Juan D. & Roca, Lidia & Zaragoza, Guillermo & Berenguel, Manuel, 2018. "A feedback control system with reference governor for a solar membrane distillation pilot facility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 536-549.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:120:y:2018:i:c:p:536-549
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.12.107
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chang, Hsuan & Wang, Gow-Bin & Chen, Yih-Hang & Li, Chien-Chang & Chang, Cheng-Liang, 2010. "Modeling and optimization of a solar driven membrane distillation desalination system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2714-2722.
    2. Ghaffour, Noreddine & Lattemann, Sabine & Missimer, Thomas & Ng, Kim Choon & Sinha, Shahnawaz & Amy, Gary, 2014. "Renewable energy-driven innovative energy-efficient desalination technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1155-1165.
    3. Ayala, Claudio O. & Roca, Lidia & Guzman, Jose Luis & Normey-Rico, Julio E. & Berenguel, Manolo & Yebra, Luis, 2011. "Local model predictive controller in a solar desalination plant collector field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3001-3012.
    4. Zaragoza, G. & Ruiz-Aguirre, A. & Guillén-Burrieza, E., 2014. "Efficiency in the use of solar thermal energy of small membrane desalination systems for decentralized water production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 491-499.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gil, Juan D. & Mendes, Paulo R.C. & Camponogara, E. & Roca, Lidia & Álvarez, J.D. & Normey-Rico, Julio E., 2020. "A general optimal operating strategy for commercial membrane distillation facilities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 220-234.
    2. Abdelgaied, Mohamed & Kabeel, A.E. & Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar, 2020. "Improving the performance of solar powered membrane distillation systems using the thermal energy storage mediums and the evaporative cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1046-1052.
    3. Andrés-Mañas, J.A. & Roca, L. & Ruiz-Aguirre, A. & Acién, F.G. & Gil, J.D. & Zaragoza, G., 2020. "Application of solar energy to seawater desalination in a pilot system based on vacuum multi-effect membrane distillation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    4. Pataro, Igor M.L. & Gil, Juan D. & Americano da Costa, Marcus V. & Guzmán, José L. & Berenguel, Manuel, 2022. "A nonlinear control approach for hybrid solar thermal plants based on operational conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 114-129.

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