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Maximum power extractions in a single stage PV sourced grid connected inverter during low irradiations and nonlinear loads

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  • Sivakumar, P.
  • Arutchelvi, M.

Abstract

Grid connected PV systems are becoming increasingly popular due to an exponential energy demand and also due to depletion of fossil fuels and environmental concerns. However, extraction of peak power for such system which reduce cost has always been an area of concern. Many Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms were proposed for a two stage and single stage grid connected system with some limitations in system performance. A simple strategy to extract peak power from the grid connected PV with nonlinear load at Point of common coupling (PCC) is attempted. To achieve the same task in a single stage Photovoltaic (PV) grid system, two PV emulated virtual DC voltage sources are connected in series with the PV array. The operation of this strategy is tested under low irradiation and Voltage swell at the PCC connected to the grid. A control strategy to achieve dual mode control for MPPT and to regulate DC link voltage is achieved simultaneously by the proposed control. Analysis of the control strategy is carried out using MATLAB and experimentally validated with a TMS320F28335 controller.

Suggested Citation

  • Sivakumar, P. & Arutchelvi, M., 2017. "Maximum power extractions in a single stage PV sourced grid connected inverter during low irradiations and nonlinear loads," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 262-270.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:107:y:2017:i:c:p:262-270
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.01.067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kim, Wook & Duong, Van-Huan & Nguyen, Thanh-Tuan & Choi, Woojin, 2013. "Analysis of the effects of inverter ripple current on a photovoltaic power system by using an AC impedance model of the solar cell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 150-157.
    2. Chin, C.S. & Babu, A. & McBride, W., 2011. "Design, modeling and testing of a standalone single axis active solar tracker using MATLAB/Simulink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3075-3090.
    3. Taghvaee, M.H. & Radzi, M.A.M. & Moosavain, S.M. & Hizam, Hashim & Hamiruce Marhaban, M., 2013. "A current and future study on non-isolated DC–DC converters for photovoltaic applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 216-227.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad K. Najjar & Eduardo Linhares Qualharini & Ahmed W. A. Hammad & Dieter Boer & Assed Haddad, 2019. "Framework for a Systematic Parametric Analysis to Maximize Energy Output of PV Modules Using an Experimental Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-24, May.
    2. Kumar, Vinit & Singh, Mukesh, 2021. "Reactive power compensation using derated power generation mode of modified P&O algorithm in grid-interfaced PV system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 108-117.
    3. Bahrami, Milad & Gavagsaz-Ghoachani, Roghayeh & Zandi, Majid & Phattanasak, Matheepot & Maranzanaa, Gaël & Nahid-Mobarakeh, Babak & Pierfederici, Serge & Meibody-Tabar, Farid, 2019. "Hybrid maximum power point tracking algorithm with improved dynamic performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 982-991.
    4. Howlader, Abdul Motin & Sadoyama, Staci & Roose, Leon R. & Sepasi, Saeed, 2018. "Distributed voltage regulation using Volt-Var controls of a smart PV inverter in a smart grid: An experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 145-157.

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