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Dual-axis photovoltaic tracking system – Design and experimental investigation

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  • Seme, Sebastijan
  • Srpčič, Gregor
  • Kavšek, Domen
  • Božičnik, Stane
  • Letnik, Tomislav
  • Praunseis, Zdravko
  • Štumberger, Bojan
  • Hadžiselimović, Miralem

Abstract

This paper presents the design and experimental testing of a dual-axis photovoltaic tracking system. The production and presentation of the tracking system are divided into the mechanical and electrical parts. The primary focus of the work is to present the accuracy of the open-loop control system (photo sensors) for tracking the trajectory of the Sun, which has been implemented and tested on a dual-axis tracking system. Good agreement between the calculated and measured azimuth and zenith angles of the tracking system was determined. The quality of operation of the tracking system has been evaluated by comparing the quantity of generated electrical energy of a fixed photovoltaic system with the aforementioned photovoltaic tracking system. The results of measurements of the open-loop control system show that the control system could be adapted to larger tracking systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Seme, Sebastijan & Srpčič, Gregor & Kavšek, Domen & Božičnik, Stane & Letnik, Tomislav & Praunseis, Zdravko & Štumberger, Bojan & Hadžiselimović, Miralem, 2017. "Dual-axis photovoltaic tracking system – Design and experimental investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1267-1274.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:139:y:2017:i:c:p:1267-1274
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.153
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    Cited by:

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    2. AL-Rousan, Nadia & Isa, Nor Ashidi Mat & Desa, Mohd Khairunaz Mat, 2018. "Advances in solar photovoltaic tracking systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2548-2569.
    3. Alaaeddin, M.H. & Sapuan, S.M. & Zuhri, M.Y.M. & Zainudin, E.S. & AL- Oqla, Faris M., 2019. "Photovoltaic applications: Status and manufacturing prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 318-332.
    4. Shabani, Masoume & Mahmoudimehr, Javad, 2018. "Techno-economic role of PV tracking technology in a hybrid PV-hydroelectric standalone power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 84-108.
    5. Singh, Rajesh & Kumar, Suresh & Gehlot, Anita & Pachauri, Rupendra, 2018. "An imperative role of sun trackers in photovoltaic technology: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3263-3278.
    6. Pirayawaraporn, Alongkorn & Sappaniran, Sahapol & Nooraksa, Sarawin & Prommai, Chanon & Chindakham, Nachaya & Jamroen, Chaowanan, 2023. "Innovative sensorless dual-axis solar tracking system using particle filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 338(C).

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