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A novel process for direct solvent regeneration via solar thermal energy for carbon capture

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  • Khalilpour, Rajab
  • Milani, Dia
  • Qadir, Abdul
  • Chiesa, Matteo
  • Abbas, Ali

Abstract

The energy for the solvent regeneration of post-combustion carbon capture (PCC) process is typically provided by steam bleeding from the power plant (PP) steam cycle. The energy penalty for steam bleeding results in serious reduction in the PP capacity estimated to be in the range of 10–40%. Power plant repowering or hybridization using solar-assisted PCC (SPCC) is a promising approach to satisfy carbon capture targets as well as PP load, concurrently. The drawback of this methodology is that notable amounts of solar energy are wasted during heat transfer from solar radiation to rich solvent.

Suggested Citation

  • Khalilpour, Rajab & Milani, Dia & Qadir, Abdul & Chiesa, Matteo & Abbas, Ali, 2017. "A novel process for direct solvent regeneration via solar thermal energy for carbon capture," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 60-75.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:104:y:2017:i:c:p:60-75
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Milani, Dia & Abbas, Ali, 2016. "Multiscale modeling and performance analysis of evacuated tube collectors for solar water heaters using diffuse flat reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 360-374.
    2. Mokhtar, Marwan & Ali, Muhammad Tauha & Khalilpour, Rajab & Abbas, Ali & Shah, Nilay & Hajaj, Ahmed Al & Armstrong, Peter & Chiesa, Matteo & Sgouridis, Sgouris, 2012. "Solar-assisted Post-combustion Carbon Capture feasibility study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 668-676.
    3. Parvareh, Forough & Sharma, Manish & Qadir, Abdul & Milani, Dia & Khalilpour, Rajab & Chiesa, Matteo & Abbas, Ali, 2014. "Integration of solar energy in coal-fired power plants retrofitted with carbon capture: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1029-1044.
    4. Manzolini, G. & Sanchez Fernandez, E. & Rezvani, S. & Macchi, E. & Goetheer, E.L.V. & Vlugt, T.J.H., 2015. "Economic assessment of novel amine based CO2 capture technologies integrated in power plants based on European Benchmarking Task Force methodology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 546-558.
    5. Kang, Charles A. & Brandt, Adam R. & Durlofsky, Louis J., 2011. "Optimal operation of an integrated energy system including fossil fuel power generation, CO2 capture and wind," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 6806-6820.
    6. Qadir, Abdul & Mokhtar, Marwan & Khalilpour, Rajab & Milani, Dia & Vassallo, Anthony & Chiesa, Matteo & Abbas, Ali, 2013. "Potential for solar-assisted post-combustion carbon capture in Australia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 175-185.
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    Cited by:

    1. Milani, Dia & Luu, Minh Tri & Nelson, Scott & Abbas, Ali, 2022. "Process control strategies for solar-powered carbon capture under transient solar conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).

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