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Towards modern options of energy conservation in buildings

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  • Chwieduk, Dorota A.

Abstract

Looking at modern options of energy conservation in buildings it is necessary to assure energy efficiency first. When the energy load of a building is highly decreased, then innovative options of energy conservation can be introduced. The background and development of the main modern methods for the reduction of energy needs, final and primary energy consumption are analyzed. Differentiation between options for existing and newly constructed buildings is pointed out. Modern options of energy conservation in buildings are focused on innovative architecture, shape, structure, materials of a building and of course systems utilizing renewable energy. A very simple way of reducing building energy needs is the utilization of solar energy in a passive, but planned way. A specific shape of solar buffer space should be created in the building. In high latitude countries the buffer space should be of a specific design containing two cuboid sub-spaces with specific internal overhang and a well-planned extension of the south glazed facade. The paper presents modern renewable energy technologies as technologies with roots in past ideas of using the environment in an effective way. It underlines that future innovative and efficient building technologies will use building integrated renewable, mainly solar technologies.

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  • Chwieduk, Dorota A., 2017. "Towards modern options of energy conservation in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1194-1202.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:101:y:2017:i:c:p:1194-1202
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.09.061
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    3. Jozef Švajlenka & Mária Kozlovská & Miroslav Badida & Marek Moravec & Tibor Dzuro & František Vranay, 2020. "Analysis of the Characteristics of External Walls of Wooden Prefab Cross Laminated Timber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-14, November.
    4. Yang, Jiangming & Wu, Huijun & Xu, Xinhua & Huang, Gongsheng & Xu, Tao & Guo, Sitong & Liang, Yuying, 2019. "Numerical and experimental study on the thermal performance of aerogel insulating panels for building energy efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 445-457.
    5. Peharz, Gerhard & Berger, Karl & Kubicek, Bernhard & Aichinger, Martin & Grobbauer, Michael & Gratzer, Julia & Nemitz, Wolfgang & Großschädl, Bettina & Auer, Christine & Prietl, Christine & Waldhauser, 2017. "Application of plasmonic coloring for making building integrated PV modules comprising of green solar cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 542-550.
    6. Chwieduk, Bartosz & Chwieduk, Dorota, 2021. "Analysis of operation and energy performance of a heat pump driven by a PV system for space heating of a single family house in polish conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2), pages 117-126.
    7. Fu, Xueqian & Zhang, Xiurong, 2019. "Estimation of building energy consumption using weather information derived from photovoltaic power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 130-138.
    8. Xueliang Yuan & Xiaoyu Zhang & Jiaxin Liang & Qingsong Wang & Jian Zuo, 2017. "The Development of Building Energy Conservation in China: A Review and Critical Assessment from the Perspective of Policy and Institutional System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-22, September.
    9. Beata Sadowska & Joanna Piotrowska-Woroniak & Grzegorz Woroniak & Wiesław Sarosiek, 2022. "Energy and Economic Efficiency of the Thermomodernization of an Educational Building and Reduction of Pollutant Emissions—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-31, April.
    10. Jozef Švajlenka & Mária Kozlovská & František Vranay & Terézia Pošiváková & Miroslava Jámborová, 2020. "Comparison of Laboratory and Computational Models of Selected Thermal-Technical Properties of Constructions Systems Based on Wood," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-15, June.
    11. Crespi, Giulia & Becchio, Cristina & Corgnati, Stefano Paolo, 2021. "Towards Post-Carbon Cities: Which retrofit scenarios for hotels in Italy?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 950-963.
    12. Ebrahimi-Moghadam, Amir & Ildarabadi, Paria & Aliakbari, Karim & Fadaee, Faramarz, 2020. "Sensitivity analysis and multi-objective optimization of energy consumption and thermal comfort by using interior light shelves in residential buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 736-755.
    13. Xie, Y. & Gilmour, M.S. & Yuan, Y. & Jin, H. & Wu, H., 2017. "A review on house design with energy saving system in the UK," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 29-52.

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