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Performance-based multi-hazard engineering (PB-MH-E): The case of steel buildings under earthquake and wind

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  • Francioli, M.
  • Petrini, F.

Abstract

Focusing on natural hazards as wind and earthquake, the goal of this work is to understand if interference occurs in the design choices for steel buildings of a certain height, thus determining which design requirement and hazard is predominant, between Ultimate Limit State (ULS) requirements under earthquakes, or comfort of the occupants and the Serviceability Limit State (SLS) of the structure under wind. Thus, in order to compare structural responses, both in linear (i.e., SLSs) and non-linear field (i.e., ULS) a simplified analysis procedure that could be also implemented in Standards and in design practice (so-called SAC-FEMA method, originally introduced in the seismic field by Cornell in the early 2000s and more recently extended to the wind) is adapted, leading to a true optimal Performance-Based Multi-Hazard Design (PB-MH-D) of the structure considering the two hazards. The procedure is applied to two case-study steel buildings, 17 and 60 floor heigh; the approach is shown to efficiently lead to a design solution who consistently tackles with the same level of reliability with the two hazards.

Suggested Citation

  • Francioli, M. & Petrini, F., 2024. "Performance-based multi-hazard engineering (PB-MH-E): The case of steel buildings under earthquake and wind," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:251:y:2024:i:c:s0951832024003983
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2024.110326
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bi, Wenzhe & Tian, Li & Li, Chao & Ma, Zhen, 2023. "A Kriging-based probabilistic framework for multi-hazard performance assessment of transmission tower-line systems under coupled wind and rain loads," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    2. Li, Xiaofeng & Chen, Guohua & Amyotte, Paul & Khan, Faisal & Alauddin, Mohammad, 2023. "Vulnerability assessment of storage tanks exposed to simultaneous fire and explosion hazards," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Cavalieri, Francesco & Franchin, Paolo & Giovinazzi, Sonia, 2023. "Multi-hazard assessment of increased flooding hazard due to earthquake-induced damage to the natural drainage system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    4. Celano, Francesca & Dolšek, Matjaž, 2021. "Fatality risk estimation for industrialized urban areas considering multi-hazard domino effects triggered by earthquakes," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    5. Fang, Chen & Xu, You-Lin & Li, Yongle & Li, Jinrong, 2024. "Serviceability analysis of sea-crossing bridges under correlated wind and wave loads," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    6. He, Zhichao & Shen, Kaixin & Lan, Meng & Weng, Wenguo, 2024. "The effects of dynamic multi-hazard risk assessment on evacuation strategies in chemical accidents," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
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