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Assessment of steam turbine blade failure and damage mechanisms using a Bayesian network

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  • Quintanar-Gago, David A.
  • Nelson, Pamela F.
  • Díaz-Sánchez, à ngeles
  • Boldrick, Michael S.

Abstract

Damage mechanisms that affect components within complex machines are often hard to detect and identify, especially if they are difficult to access, inspect and/or that are under continuous duty, compromising the reliability and performance of systems. In this paper, a Bayesian network model is developed to handle the interactions among common damage mechanisms and failure modes in nuclear steam turbine rotating blades. This model enables maintenance and inspection planning to better predict which portions(s) of the turbine will need repair. To compute the conditional probability tables, the model's unique quantification method combines expert judgement, the Recursive Noisy OR, and a damage mechanism susceptibility ranking that takes into account the synergistic interactions of the damage mechanisms. The approach can be suited to different turbine designs and purposes. The Bayesian network model development is described in detail, validated, and several examples of its application are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Quintanar-Gago, David A. & Nelson, Pamela F. & Díaz-Sánchez, à ngeles & Boldrick, Michael S., 2021. "Assessment of steam turbine blade failure and damage mechanisms using a Bayesian network," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:207:y:2021:i:c:s095183202030822x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2020.107329
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    Cited by:

    1. Ballester-Ripoll, Rafael & Leonelli, Manuele, 2022. "Computing Sobol indices in probabilistic graphical models," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    2. Wu, Jiansong & Zhang, Linlin & Bai, Yiping & Reniers, Genserik, 2022. "A safety investment optimization model for power grid enterprises based on System Dynamics and Bayesian network theory," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    3. Chen, Zhen & Zhou, Di & Zio, Enrico & Xia, Tangbin & Pan, Ershun, 2023. "Adaptive transfer learning for multimode process monitoring and unsupervised anomaly detection in steam turbines," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    4. Sahu, Atma Ram & Palei, Sanjay Kumar, 2022. "Fault analysis of dragline subsystem using Bayesian network model," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    5. Ji, Chenyi & Su, Xing & Qin, Zhongfu & Nawaz, Ahsan, 2022. "Probability Analysis of Construction Risk based on Noisy-or Gate Bayesian Networks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    6. Compare, Michele & Antonello, Federico & Pinciroli, Luca & Zio, Enrico, 2022. "A general model for life-cycle cost analysis of Condition-Based Maintenance enabled by PHM capabilities," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

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