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Management of biomass residues generated from palm oil mill: Vermicomposting a sustainable option

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  • Singh, R.P.
  • Embrandiri, A.
  • Ibrahim, M.H.
  • Esa, N.

Abstract

Solid waste management is one of the challenging problems worldwide and it is becoming more complex by the increase in population and subsequently the waste generated. In Malaysia, among industrial solid waste palm oil mill waste (POMW) contributes the highest share. Wastes from the oil palm mill includes palm oil mill effluent (POME), decanter cake, empty fruit bunches, seed shells and the fibre from mesocarp. Generally most of the waste generated is either disposed of via open dumping or used as fertilizers as such or as animal feed. Land application of POMW and POME is very common practice as it contains numbers of plant nutrients. Direct application of POMW into agricultural soil can result in a number of problems such as water pollution, leaching etc. To deal with these problems, vermicomposting of palm oil mill waste may be a sustainable waste management option.

Suggested Citation

  • Singh, R.P. & Embrandiri, A. & Ibrahim, M.H. & Esa, N., 2011. "Management of biomass residues generated from palm oil mill: Vermicomposting a sustainable option," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 423-434.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:55:y:2011:i:4:p:423-434
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.11.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. O. Chavalparit & W.H. Rulkens & A.P.J. Mol & S. Khaodhair, 2006. "Options For Environmental Sustainability Of The Crude Palm Oil Industry In Thailand Through Enhancement Of Industrial Ecosystems," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 271-287, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Piradee Jusakulvijit & Alberto Bezama & Daniela Thrän, 2022. "An Integrated Assessment of GIS-MCA with Logistics Analysis for an Assessment of a Potential Decentralized Bioethanol Production System Using Distributed Agricultural Residues in Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-24, August.
    2. Mohd F. M. A. Zamri & Jassinnee Milano & Abd H. Shamsuddin & Mohd E. M. Roslan & Siti F. Salleh & Adlansyah A. Rahman & Raihana Bahru & Islam M. R. Fattah & T. M. Indra Mahlia, 2022. "An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(4), July.

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