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An interplay model for rumour spreading and emergency development

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  • Zhang, Zi-li
  • Zhang, Zi-qiong

Abstract

Rumours influence how people make decisions in an emergency-affected environment. Conversely, the development of situation is affected by public action as well. We present a model for describing the interplay between rumour spreading and emergency development. Then, we describe a formulation of this model and derive, from differential equations for some possibility of the positive role of rumours in the control of situation and social loss. Our results show that rumour spreading at certain rate has positive effects on situation stability and especially has delaying effects on the rapid proliferation of an emergency. Finally, we outline a strategy for authorities that can contribute to rumour management in an emergency event.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Zi-li & Zhang, Zi-qiong, 2009. "An interplay model for rumour spreading and emergency development," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(19), pages 4159-4166.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:388:y:2009:i:19:p:4159-4166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2009.06.020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Zhao, Laijun & Wang, Xiaoli & Qiu, Xiaoyan & Wang, Jiajia, 2013. "A model for the spread of rumors in Barrat–Barthelemy–Vespignani (BBV) networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(21), pages 5542-5551.
    4. Li, Dandan & Ma, Jing, 2017. "How the government’s punishment and individual’s sensitivity affect the rumor spreading in online social networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 284-292.
    5. Zhao, Laijun & Wang, Qin & Cheng, Jingjing & Zhang, Ding & Ma, Ting & Chen, Yucheng & Wang, Jiajia, 2012. "The impact of authorities’ media and rumor dissemination on the evolution of emergency," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(15), pages 3978-3987.
    6. Zhao, Laijun & Wang, Qin & Cheng, Jingjing & Chen, Yucheng & Wang, Jiajia & Huang, Wei, 2011. "Rumor spreading model with consideration of forgetting mechanism: A case of online blogging LiveJournal," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(13), pages 2619-2625.
    7. Han, Shuo & Zhuang, Fuzhen & He, Qing & Shi, Zhongzhi & Ao, Xiang, 2014. "Energy model for rumor propagation on social networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 394(C), pages 99-109.
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    9. Zhou, Rong & Wu, Qingchu, 2019. "Epidemic spreading dynamics on complex networks with adaptive social-support," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 778-787.
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    11. Zhao, Laijun & Xie, Wanlin & Gao, H. Oliver & Qiu, Xiaoyan & Wang, Xiaoli & Zhang, Shuhai, 2013. "A rumor spreading model with variable forgetting rate," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(23), pages 6146-6154.
    12. Jinxian Li & Yanping Hu & Zhen Jin, 2019. "Rumor Spreading of an SIHR Model in Heterogeneous Networks Based on Probability Generating Function," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-15, June.
    13. Huo, Liang’an & Wang, Li & Song, Guoxiang, 2017. "Global stability of a two-mediums rumor spreading model with media coverage," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 482(C), pages 757-771.
    14. Zhang, Yaming & Su, Yanyuan & Weigang, Li & Liu, Haiou, 2018. "Rumor and authoritative information propagation model considering super spreading in complex social networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 506(C), pages 395-411.
    15. Chen, Guanghua, 2019. "ILSCR rumor spreading model to discuss the control of rumor spreading in emergency," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 522(C), pages 88-97.
    16. Li, Dandan & Ma, Jing & Tian, Zihao & Zhu, Hengmin, 2015. "An evolutionary game for the diffusion of rumor in complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 433(C), pages 51-58.
    17. Zan, Yongli & Wu, Jianliang & Li, Ping & Yu, Qinglin, 2014. "SICR rumor spreading model in complex networks: Counterattack and self-resistance," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 405(C), pages 159-170.
    18. Ke, Yue & Zhu, Linhe & Wu, Peng & Shi, Lei, 2022. "Dynamics of a reaction-diffusion rumor propagation model with non-smooth control," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 435(C).
    19. Huo, Liang-an & Huang, Peiqing & Fang, Xing, 2011. "An interplay model for authorities’ actions and rumor spreading in emergency event," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(20), pages 3267-3274.
    20. Wang, Jinling & Jiang, Haijun & Ma, Tianlong & Hu, Cheng, 2019. "Global dynamics of the multi-lingual SIR rumor spreading model with cross-transmitted mechanism," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 148-157.

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