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Determinants of social entrepreneurial intentions in a developing country context

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  • Sousa-Filho, José Milton de
  • Matos, Stelvia
  • da Silva Trajano, Samara
  • de Souza Lessa, Bruno

Abstract

Social entrepreneurial intentions have become a key area of interest in the entrepreneurship discourse. Studies conducted in developed countries have shown that crucial determinants involve previous experience, mediated by empathy, moral obligation, self-efficacy and perceived social support. This paper brings new contributions on such determinants by replicating Hockerts (2017) on a developing country, a rather distinct social reality when compared to other analyses. We successfully replicated the results on social entrepreneurial determinants, except on the effect of empathy and perceived social support, in the case of individuals with very low income. These have important implications for policy and research as it shows the importance of developing incentives considering contextual drivers and the need to explore how theories developed in more privileged scenarios would persist or change under more unstable and challenging environments. We also suggest that the application of items in different contexts goes beyond careful translation and validation, requiring a deeper consideration of the context in which the data is collected, with direct implications for results interpretation and discussions.

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  • Sousa-Filho, José Milton de & Matos, Stelvia & da Silva Trajano, Samara & de Souza Lessa, Bruno, 2020. "Determinants of social entrepreneurial intentions in a developing country context," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 14(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jobuve:v:14:y:2020:i:c:s2352673420300639
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2020.e00207
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    1. Paramita, Widya & Indarti, Nurul & Virgosita, Risa & Herani, Rina & Sutikno, Bayu, 2022. "Let ethics lead your way: The role of moral identity and moral intensity in promoting social entrepreneurial intention," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 17(C).
    2. Walid Simmou & Ibrahim Sameer & Khaled Hussainey & Samira Simmou, 2023. "Sociocultural factors and social entrepreneurial intention during the COVID-19 pandemic: Preliminary evidence from developing countries," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 1177-1207, September.
    3. Maruf Mohammad Sirajum MONIR & Aula Nerea GEBEREMESKEL, 2024. "Comprehensive Examination On Intentions Of Students In Social Entrepreneurship," APPLIED RESEARCH IN ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 5(1), pages 53-61, April.
    4. Guo, Liwen & Cheng, Zhiming & Tani, Massimiliano & Cook, Sarah & Zhao, Jiaqi & Chen, Xi, 2022. "Air Pollution and Entrepreneurship," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1196, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    5. Happiness Ozioma Obi-Anike & Chikodili Nkiruka Okafor & Cross Ogohi Daniel & Ifeoma Joanes Onodugo & Wilfred I. Ukpere & Ben Etim Udoh, 2022. "Sustained Social Entrepreneurship: The Moderating Roles of Prior Experience and Networking Ability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, October.
    6. Chandra, Yanto & Tjiptono, Fandy & Setyawan, Andhy, 2021. "The promise of entrepreneurial passion to advance social entrepreneurship research," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 16(C).

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