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Using behavioral insights to increase attendance at subsidized preschool programs: The Show Up to Grow Up intervention

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  • Kalil, Ariel
  • Mayer, Susan E.
  • Gallegos, Sebastian

Abstract

We implemented a field experiment called Show Up to Grow Up designed to increase attendance and diminish chronic absences at subsidized preschool programs in Chicago. We sent personalized text messages to parents targeting malleable factors that potentially drive absences from preschool. Using administrative records from preschools, we find that the intervention increased attended days by 2.5 (0.15 standard deviations) and decreased chronic absenteeism by 9.3 percentage points (20%) over an 18-week period. Our results suggest that the treatment impact is stronger among those in the bottom quantiles of the attendance distribution. Survey data collected at baseline suggest that our intervention made the importance of preschool more salient to parents who initially reported lower expectations for attendance and weaker beliefs about the importance of attendance to their children’s development. Preschool centers may save resources by implementing low-cost light-touch interventions to meet attendance requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalil, Ariel & Mayer, Susan E. & Gallegos, Sebastian, 2021. "Using behavioral insights to increase attendance at subsidized preschool programs: The Show Up to Grow Up intervention," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 65-79.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jobhdp:v:163:y:2021:i:c:p:65-79
    DOI: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2019.11.002
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    Cited by:

    1. Pilarz, Alejandra Ros & Lin, Ying-Chun & Premo, Elizabeth M., 2024. "Family engagement practices and children’s attendance and early learning skills in a public pre-kindergarten program," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    2. Mateo-Berganza Díaz, María Mercedes & Becerra, Laura & Hernández Agramonte, Juan Manuel & Lopez Boo, Florencia & Pérez Alfaro, Marcelo & Vasquez Echeverria, Alejandro, 2020. "Nudging Parents to Increase Preschool Attendance in Uruguay," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 10893, Inter-American Development Bank.
    3. Gallegos, Sebastian & Roseth, Benjamin & Cuesta, Ana & Sánchez, Mario, 2023. "Increasing the take-up of public health services: An at-scale experiment on digital government," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    4. Alempaki, Despoina & Isoni, Andrea & Read, Daniel, 2023. "Tainted nudge," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).

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