IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jmvana/v202y2024ics0047259x23001367.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hypothesis testing for mean vector and covariance matrix of multi-populations under a two-step monotone incomplete sample in large sample and dimension

Author

Listed:
  • Tsukada, Shin-ichi

Abstract

In this study, we focus on the critical issue of analyzing data sets with missing data. Statistically processing such data sets, particularly those with general missing data, is challenging to express in explicit formulae, and often requires computational algorithms to solve. We specifically address monotone missing data, which are the simplest form of data sets with missing data. We conduct hypothesis tests to determine the equivalence of mean vectors and covariance matrices across different populations. Furthermore, we derive the properties of likelihood ratio test statistics in scenarios involving large samples and large dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Tsukada, Shin-ichi, 2024. "Hypothesis testing for mean vector and covariance matrix of multi-populations under a two-step monotone incomplete sample in large sample and dimension," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:202:y:2024:i:c:s0047259x23001367
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2023.105290
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047259X23001367
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jmva.2023.105290?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chang, Wan-Ying & Richards, Donald St. P., 2010. "Finite-sample inference with monotone incomplete multivariate normal data, II," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(3), pages 603-620, March.
    2. Chang, Wan-Ying & Richards, Donald St.P., 2009. "Finite-sample inference with monotone incomplete multivariate normal data, I," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(9), pages 1883-1899, October.
    3. Yu, Jianqi & Krishnamoorthy, K. & Pannala, Maruthy K., 2006. "Two-sample inference for normal mean vectors based on monotone missing data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 97(10), pages 2162-2176, November.
    4. Tsukada, Shin-ichi, 2014. "Equivalence testing of mean vector and covariance matrix for multi-populations under a two-step monotone incomplete sample," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 183-196.
    5. Hao, Jian & Krishnamoorthy, K., 2001. "Inferences on a Normal Covariance Matrix and Generalized Variance with Monotone Missing Data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 62-82, July.
    6. Tomoya Yamada & Megan Romer & Donald Richards, 2015. "Kurtosis tests for multivariate normality with monotone incomplete data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 24(3), pages 532-557, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Krishnamoorthy, K., 2013. "Comparison of confidence intervals for correlation coefficients based on incomplete monotone samples and those based on listwise deletion," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 378-388.
    2. Tsukada, Shin-ichi, 2014. "Asymptotic expansion for distribution of the trace of a covariance matrix under a two-step monotone incomplete sample," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 206-219.
    3. Richards, Donald St. P. & Yamada, Tomoya, 2010. "The Stein phenomenon for monotone incomplete multivariate normal data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(3), pages 657-678, March.
    4. Tsukada, Shin-ichi, 2014. "Equivalence testing of mean vector and covariance matrix for multi-populations under a two-step monotone incomplete sample," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 183-196.
    5. Tomoya Yamada & Megan Romer & Donald Richards, 2015. "Kurtosis tests for multivariate normality with monotone incomplete data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 24(3), pages 532-557, September.
    6. Kurita, Eri & Seo, Takashi, 2022. "Multivariate normality test based on kurtosis with two-step monotone missing data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Nobumichi Shutoh & Takahiro Nishiyama & Masashi Hyodo, 2017. "Bartlett correction to the likelihood ratio test for MCAR with two-step monotone sample," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 71(3), pages 184-199, August.
    8. Yin, Yanqing, 2021. "Test for high-dimensional mean vector under missing observations," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    9. Keiji Takai & Kenichi Hayashi, 2023. "Model Selection with Missing Data Embedded in Missing-at-Random Data," Stats, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-11, April.
    10. Romer, Megan M. & Richards, Donald St. P., 2010. "Maximum likelihood estimation of the mean of a multivariate normal population with monotone incomplete data," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(17-18), pages 1284-1288, September.
    11. Shutoh, Nobumichi & Hyodo, Masashi & Seo, Takashi, 2011. "An asymptotic approximation for EPMC in linear discriminant analysis based on two-step monotone missing samples," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 102(2), pages 252-263, February.
    12. Chang, Wan-Ying & Richards, Donald St. P., 2010. "Finite-sample inference with monotone incomplete multivariate normal data, II," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(3), pages 603-620, March.
    13. Norbert Henze & María Dolores Jiménez-Gamero, 2019. "A new class of tests for multinormality with i.i.d. and garch data based on the empirical moment generating function," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 28(2), pages 499-521, June.
    14. Krishnamoorthy, K. & Yu, Jianqi, 2012. "Multivariate Behrens–Fisher problem with missing data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 105(1), pages 141-150.
    15. Wanfang Chen & Marc G. Genton, 2023. "Are You All Normal? It Depends!," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 91(1), pages 114-139, April.
    16. Bruno Ebner & Norbert Henze, 2020. "Rejoinder on: Tests for multivariate normality—a critical review with emphasis on weighted $$L^2$$ L 2 -statistics," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(4), pages 911-913, December.
    17. Bruno Ebner & Norbert Henze, 2020. "Tests for multivariate normality—a critical review with emphasis on weighted $$L^2$$ L 2 -statistics," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(4), pages 845-892, December.
    18. Batsidis, A. & Zografos, K. & Loukas, S., 2006. "Errors in discrimination with monotone missing data from multivariate normal populations," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 50(10), pages 2600-2634, June.
    19. Abdelhamid Hassairi & Fatma Ktari & Raoudha Zine, 2022. "On the Gaussian representation of the Riesz probability distribution on symmetric matrices," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 106(4), pages 609-632, December.
    20. Chang, Wan-Ying & Richards, Donald St.P., 2009. "Finite-sample inference with monotone incomplete multivariate normal data, I," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(9), pages 1883-1899, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:202:y:2024:i:c:s0047259x23001367. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622892/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.