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The importance of firing costs and the Hosios condition in search models with endogenous job destruction

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  • AlShehabi, Omar Hesham

Abstract

We construct a DSGE search model with endogenous job destruction, incorporating wage rigidities, firing costs and unemployment benefit. We investigate the most important factors in matching the model’s cyclical properties with empirical data, particularly those of job creation rates (JCR) and job destruction rates (JDR). Firing costs assist significantly in explaining the procyclicality of JCR, the negative correlation of JCR and JDR, and the persistence of vacancies. They also decrease the counter-cyclicality of job turnover. We also postulate that the Hosios condition helps explain the negative correlation of JCR and JDR and vacancies’ persistence. Varying wage rigidities and unemployment income, however, do not improve the results.

Suggested Citation

  • AlShehabi, Omar Hesham, 2015. "The importance of firing costs and the Hosios condition in search models with endogenous job destruction," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 285-299.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmacro:v:43:y:2015:i:c:p:285-299
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2014.12.003
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    Cited by:

    1. Michele Catalano & Emilia Pezzolla, 2017. "The Italian Labor Market Reform: An Evaluation of the Jobs Act Using the Prometeia DSGE Model," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 3(2), pages 209-238, July.
    2. Andrea Gerali & Elisa Guglielminetti & Danilo Liberati, 2021. "(In)efficient Separations, Firing Costs and Temporary Contracts," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1330, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    3. Rastouil, Jérémy, 2018. "Reconciling endogenous job destruction with labor market stylized facts: The role of hiring costs," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 198-201.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    DSGE model; Business cycles; Job-flow dynamics; Hosios condition; Firing costs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling
    • H2 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

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