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Fiscal stimuli in the form of job creation subsidies

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  • Kuo, Chun-Hung
  • Miyamoto, Hiroaki

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of fiscal stimuli in the form of job creation subsidies in a DSGE model with search friction and endogenous job separation. We consider two types of job creation subsidies: a subsidy for the cost of posting vacancies and a hiring subsidy. This paper finds that the effects of job creation subsides on unemployment differ between models with and without endogenous job separation. While a positive job creation subsidy shock lowers unemployment in a model without endogenous job separation, it increases unemployment in a model with endogenous job separation. We also find that while qualitatively the effects of a vacancy cost subsidy on the economy are similar to those of a hiring subsidy, quantitatively they are different.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuo, Chun-Hung & Miyamoto, Hiroaki, 2015. "Fiscal stimuli in the form of job creation subsidies," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 267-284.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmacro:v:43:y:2015:i:c:p:267-284
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2014.12.004
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    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Fiscal Stimuli in the Form of Job Creation Subsidies
      by Christian Zimmermann in NEP-DGE blog on 2014-06-16 18:51:38

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fiscal policy; Hiring subsidy; Unemployment; Search and matching;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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