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Promoting promotions: Does showcasing free gifts backfire?

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  • Raghubir, Priya
  • Celly, Kirti Sawhney

Abstract

Two experiments examine the effect of the visual size of a gift in a free gift promotion on consumer judgments. Results show that promotional offers that highlight the free gift (rather than the product) are less effective than those that highlight the product to be purchased. Increasing the visual size of the free gift leads to perceptions of poorer product quality and has unfavorable consequences for purchase intentions of the offer. We propose that the larger the size of the gift in a promotional ad, the higher the perceived component of gift value in the total promotional offer, and accordingly the lower the value of the promoted product. Therefore, visually larger gifts can backfire and hurt the overall promotional offer. The presence of price information about the product moderates these effects. Implications for the use of visual cues to draw inferences, and managerial implications for advertising free gift offers are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Raghubir, Priya & Celly, Kirti Sawhney, 2011. "Promoting promotions: Does showcasing free gifts backfire?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(1), pages 55-58, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:64:y:2011:i:1:p:55-58
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gilles Laurent & Pierre Chandon & Brian Wansink, 2000. "A Benefit Congruency Framework of Sales Promotion Effectiveness," Post-Print hal-00458440, HAL.
    2. Friestad, Marian & Wright, Peter, 1994. "The Persuasion Knowledge Model: How People Cope with Persuasion Attempts," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 21(1), pages 1-31, June.
    3. LAURENT, Gilles & CHANDON, Pierre & WANSINK, Brian, 2000. "A benefit congruency framework of sales promotion effectiveness," HEC Research Papers Series 698, HEC Paris.
    4. Itamar Simonson & Ziv Carmon & Suzanne O'Curry, 1994. "Experimental Evidence on the Negative Effect of Product Features and Sales Promotions on Brand Choice," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 13(1), pages 23-40.
    5. Raghubir, Priya, 2006. "An information processing review of the subjective value of money and prices," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(10-11), pages 1053-1062, October.
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    1. Kumari, Rashmi & Tatavarthy, Aruna Divya & Sahay, Arvind, 2022. "Too many cooks spoil the broth? Number of promotional gifts and impact on consumer choice," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    2. Seema Kacker & Mario Macis & Prateek Gajwani & David S. Friedman, 2022. "Providing vouchers and value information for already free eye exams increases uptake among a low‐income minority population: A randomized trial," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 541-551, March.
    3. Weathers, Danny & Swain, Scott D. & Makienko, Igor, 2015. "When and how should retailers rationalize the size and duration of price discounts?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(12), pages 2610-2618.

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