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Combining feature selection, instance selection, and ensemble classification techniques for improved financial distress prediction

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  • Tsai, Chih-Fong
  • Sue, Kuen-Liang
  • Hu, Ya-Han
  • Chiu, Andy

Abstract

Bankruptcy prediction and credit scoring are major problems in financial distress prediction. Studies have shown that prediction models can be made more effective by performing data preprocessing procedures. Moreover, classifier ensembles are likely to outperform single classifiers. Although feature selection, instance selection, and classifier ensembles are known to affect final prediction results, their combined effects on bankruptcy prediction and credit scoring problems have not been fully explored. This study compares the performance of three feature selection algorithms, three instance selection algorithms, four classification algorithms, and two ensemble learning techniques. The results obtained using five bankruptcy prediction and five credit scoring datasets indicate that by carefully considering the combination of these three factors, better prediction models can be developed than by considering only one related factor.

Suggested Citation

  • Tsai, Chih-Fong & Sue, Kuen-Liang & Hu, Ya-Han & Chiu, Andy, 2021. "Combining feature selection, instance selection, and ensemble classification techniques for improved financial distress prediction," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 200-209.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:130:y:2021:i:c:p:200-209
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.03.018
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    Cited by:

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    2. Feng, Yi & Yin, Yunqiang & Wang, Dujuan & Dhamotharan, Lalitha, 2022. "A dynamic ensemble selection method for bank telemarketing sales prediction," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 368-382.
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    6. Ding, Shusheng & Cui, Tianxiang & Bellotti, Anthony Graham & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul & Lucey, Brian, 2023. "The role of feature importance in predicting corporate financial distress in pre and post COVID periods: Evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    7. Lenka Papíková & Mário Papík, 2022. "Effects of classification, feature selection, and resampling methods on bankruptcy prediction of small and medium‐sized enterprises," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(4), pages 254-281, October.
    8. Chi, Guotai & Dong, Bingjie & Zhou, Ying & Jin, Peng, 2024. "Long-horizon predictions of credit default with inconsistent customers," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    9. Jiaming Liu & Chengzhang Li & Peng Ouyang & Jiajia Liu & Chong Wu, 2023. "Interpreting the prediction results of the tree‐based gradient boosting models for financial distress prediction with an explainable machine learning approach," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(5), pages 1112-1137, August.
    10. Xiao, Jin & Zhong, Yu & Jia, Yanlin & Wang, Yadong & Li, Ruoyi & Jiang, Xiaoyi & Wang, Shouyang, 2024. "A novel deep ensemble model for imbalanced credit scoring in internet finance," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 348-372.

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