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Nonbank lenders as global shock absorbers: Evidence from US monetary policy spillovers

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  • Elliott, David
  • Meisenzahl, Ralf R.
  • Peydró, José-Luis

Abstract

We show that nonbank lenders act as global shock absorbers from US monetary policy spillovers. For identification, we exploit monetary policy surprises and the global syndicated lending market, where detailed loan-level data allow us to compare the participation of banks and nonbanks in the same loan. When US policy tightens, dollar credit to non-US firms falls, but nonbanks increase credit supply (relative to banks), thereby mitigating the total credit reduction. This relative increase is stronger for riskier non-US firms, proxied by emerging market firms, high-yield firms, or firms in countries with stronger capital inflow restrictions. Finally, there are real effects associated with the international nonbank channel of monetary policy, as firms with better access to nonbank credit relatively increase total corporate debt, investment, and employment.

Suggested Citation

  • Elliott, David & Meisenzahl, Ralf R. & Peydró, José-Luis, 2024. "Nonbank lenders as global shock absorbers: Evidence from US monetary policy spillovers," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:inecon:v:149:y:2024:i:c:s0022199624000321
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2024.103908
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    3. McCann, Fergal & McGeever, Niall & Peia, Oana, 2023. "Do non-bank lenders mitigate credit supply shocks? Evidence from a major bank exit," Research Technical Papers 9/RT/23, Central Bank of Ireland.
    4. Iñaki Aldasoro & Sebastian Doerr, 2023. "Who borrows from money market funds?," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Nonbank lending; International monetary policy spillovers; Global financial cycle; Banks; US dollar funding for non-US firms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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