IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/epplan/v94y2022ics0149718922000921.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Congregational health needs by key demographic variables: Findings from a congregational health needs assessment tool

Author

Listed:
  • Harmon, Brook E.
  • San Diego, Emily Rose N.
  • Pichon, Latrice C.
  • Powell, Terrinieka W.
  • Rugless, Fedoria
  • West, Nathan T.
  • Minor, Lottie
  • McNeal, Sterling
  • McCann, Lauren
  • Hales, Lauren S.
  • Davis, Rachel
  • Lewis, Jonathan

Abstract

Health needs assessments identify important issues to be addressed and assist organizations in prioritizing resources. Using data from the Mid-South Congregational Health Survey, top health needs (physical, mental, social determinants of health) were identified, and differences in needs by key demographic variables (age, sex, race/ethnicity, education) were examined. Church leaders and members (N = 828) from 92 churches reported anxiety/depression (65 %), hypertension/stroke (65 %), stress (62 %), affordable healthcare (60 %), and overweight/obesity (58 %) as the top health needs in their congregations. Compared to individuals < 55 years old and with a college degree, individuals ≥ 55 years old (ORrange=1.50–1.86) and with ≤ high school degree (ORrange=1.55–1.91) were more likely to report mental health needs (anxiety/depression; stress). African Americans were less likely to report physical health needs (hypertension/stroke; overweight/obesity) than individuals categorized as Another race/ethnicity (ORrange=0.38–0.60). Individuals with ≤ high school degree were more likely to report affordable healthcare as a need compared to individuals with some college or a college degree (ORrange=1.58). This research highlights the need for evaluators and planners to design programs that are comprehensive in their approach to addressing the health needs of congregations while also considering demographic variation that may impact program participation and engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Harmon, Brook E. & San Diego, Emily Rose N. & Pichon, Latrice C. & Powell, Terrinieka W. & Rugless, Fedoria & West, Nathan T. & Minor, Lottie & McNeal, Sterling & McCann, Lauren & Hales, Lauren S. & D, 2022. "Congregational health needs by key demographic variables: Findings from a congregational health needs assessment tool," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:epplan:v:94:y:2022:i:c:s0149718922000921
    DOI: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2022.102138
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149718922000921
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2022.102138?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2017.303691_2 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Beatty, K.E. & Wilson, K.D. & Ciecior, A. & Stringer, L., 2015. "Collaboration among missouri nonprofit hospitals and local health departments: Content analysis of community health needs assessments," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105, pages 337-344.
    3. Pennel, C.L. & McLeroy, K.R. & Burdine, J.N. & Matarrita-Cascante, D., 2015. "Nonprofit hospitals-approach to community health needs assessment," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(3), pages 103-113.
    4. Saunders, Ruth P. & Wilcox, Sara & Baruth, Meghan & Dowda, Marsha, 2014. "Process evaluation methods, implementation fidelity results and relationship to physical activity and healthy eating in the Faith, Activity, and Nutrition (FAN) study," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 93-102.
    5. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2017.303785_0 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Yaoqin Li, 2021. "Religious founders and employee welfare," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(5), pages 6037-6067, December.
    7. Malcolm Torry, 2014. "The Christian Religion and Its Organizations," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Managing Religion: The Management of Christian Religious and Faith-Based Organizations, chapter 1, pages 1-21, Palgrave Macmillan.
    8. Arredondo, E.M. & Elder, J.P. & Haughton, J. & Slymen, D.J. & Sallis, J.F. & Perez, L.G. & Serrano, N. & Parra, M.T. & Valdivia, R. & Ayala, G.X., 2017. "Fe en Acción: Promoting physical activity among churchgoing Latinas," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(7), pages 1109-1115.
    9. Alang, S. & McAlpine, D. & McCreedy, E. & Hardeman, R., 2017. "Police brutality and black health: Setting the agenda for public health scholars," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(5), pages 662-665.
    10. Liangyong Wan & Jianyou Ou & Bingxuan Lin, 2021. "Does religion affect cost stickiness? Evidence from China," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(32), pages 3730-3743, July.
    11. Berkley-Patton, Jannette & Thompson, Carole Bowe & Bradley-Ewing, Andrea & Berman, Marcie & Bauer, Alexandria & Catley, Delwyn & Goggin, Kathy & Williams, Eric & Wainright, Cassandra & Petty, Therese , 2018. "Identifying health conditions, priorities, and relevant multilevel health promotion intervention strategies in African American churches: A faith community health needs assessment," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 19-28.
    12. Judith D. Kasper & Margaret E. Ensminger & Kerry M. Green & Kate E. Fothergill & Hee-Soon Juon & Judith Robertson & Roland J. Thorpe, 2008. "Effects of Poverty and Family Stress Over Three Decades on the Functional Status of Older African American Women," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 63(4), pages 201-210.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. McFarland, Michael J. & Geller, Amanda & McFarland, Cheryl, 2019. "Police contact and health among urban adolescents: The role of perceived injustice," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Ryan, Sophia C. & Sugg, Margaret M. & Runkle, Jennifer D. & Wertis, Luke & Singh, Devyani & Green, Shannon, 2024. "Short-term changes in mental health help-seeking behaviors following exposure to multiple social stressors and a natural disaster," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    3. Kyriopoulos, Ilias & Vandoros, Sotiris & Kawachi, Ichiro, 2022. "Police killings and suicide among Black Americans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    4. Arjun Bhardwaj & Sushanta Kumar Mishra & Israr Qureshi & Kunal Kamal Kumar & Alison M. Konrad & Marc‐David L. Seidel & Babita Bhatt, 2021. "Bridging Caste Divides: Middle‐Status Ambivalence, Elite Closure, and Lower‐Status Social Withdrawal," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(8), pages 2111-2136, December.
    5. Gomez-Vidal, Cristina & Gomez, Anu Manchikanti, 2021. "Invisible and unequal: Unincorporated community status as a structural determinant of health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    6. Haile, Rahwa & Rowell-Cunsolo, Tawandra & Hyacinthe, Marie-Fatima & Alang, Sirry, 2023. "“We (still) charge genocide”: A systematic review and synthesis of the direct and indirect health consequences of police violence in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    7. Long, Zhineng & Duan, Yulan & Zhan, Heng, 2024. "The impact of organizational-level political connection on environmental strategy in private firms," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    8. Anuli Njoku & Marian Evans, 2022. "Black Women Faculty and Administrators Navigating COVID-19, Social Unrest, and Academia: Challenges and Strategies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-14, February.
    9. Egan, Cate A. & Webster, Collin & Weaver, R. Glenn & Brian, Ali & Stodden, David & Russ, Laura & Nesbitt, Danielle & Vazou, Spyridoula, 2018. "Partnerships for Active Children in Elementary Schools (PACES): First year process evaluation," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 61-69.
    10. Marieke De Craemer & Vera Verbestel & Maïté Verloigne & Odysseas Androutsos & Luis Moreno & Violeta Iotova & Berthold Koletzko & Piotr Socha & Yannis Manios & Greet Cardon, 2020. "Combining Effect and Process Evaluation on European Preschool Children’s Snacking Behavior in a Kindergarten-Based, Family-Involved Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial: The ToyBox Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-20, October.
    11. Mitchell, Jeffrey & Chihaya, Guilherme Kenji, 2022. "Tract level associations between historical residential redlining and contemporary fatal encounters with police," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    12. Xiaowei Ma & Wanwan Ma & Xin Zhao & Xiaoxiao Zhou & Kamel Si Mohammed, 2024. "Increasing Burdens or Reducing Costs: Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Cost Stickiness," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(1), pages 2136-2155, March.
    13. Chiara Pazzaglia & Claudia Camedda & Nikita Valentina Ugenti & Andrea Trentin & Sandra Scalorbi & Yari Longobucco, 2023. "Community Health Assessment Tools Adoptable in Nursing Practice: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-44, January.
    14. Yonsu Kim & Jae Hong Kim, 2022. "What drives variations in public health and social services expenditures? the association between political fragmentation and local expenditure patterns," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 23(5), pages 781-789, July.
    15. Barbara Baquero & Christine M. Kava & Sato Ashida & Jason Daniel-Ulloa & Helena H. Laroche & Heidi Haines & Rebecca Bucklin & Adriana Maldonado & Mayra Coronado Garcia & Sandy Berto & Dan Sewell & Nic, 2018. "Active Ottumwa: Adapting Evidence-Based Recommendations to Promote Physical Activity in a Micropolitan New Destination Community," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-19, May.
    16. Kim, Yehsong & Beale, Alexis M. & Rasmussen, Hannah F. & Kazmierski, Kelly F.M. & Margolin, Gayla, 2024. "Anti-Black violence, discrimination, and sleep difficulties amongst racially diverse Americans: The aftermath of the murder of George Floyd," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 340(C).
    17. O'Neill, Kathleen M. & Salazar, Michelle C. & Vega, Cecilio & Campbell, Anthony & Anderson, Elijah & Dodington, James, 2021. "“The cops didn't make it any better”: Perspectives on police and guns among survivors of gun violence," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    18. Fothergill, Kate E. & Ensminger, Margaret E. & Robertson, Judy & Green, Kerry M. & Thorpe, Roland J. & Juon, Hee-Soon, 2011. "Effects of social integration on health: A prospective study of community engagement among African American women," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 291-298, January.
    19. Brooks Yelton & Daniela B. Friedman & Samuel Noblet & Matthew C. Lohman & Michelle A. Arent & Mark M. Macauda & Mayank Sakhuja & Katherine H. Leith, 2022. "Social Determinants of Health and Depression among African American Adults: A Scoping Review of Current Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-36, January.
    20. Megan E. Fitzgerald & Annette D. Miles & Sislena Ledbetter, 2019. "Experiences and Strategies of Young, Low-Income, African-American Men and Families Who Navigate Violent Neighborhoods and Low-Performing Schools," Societies, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-36, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:epplan:v:94:y:2022:i:c:s0149718922000921. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/evalprogplan .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.