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Thermal conductivity, viscosity and stability of Al2O3-diathermic oil nanofluids for solar energy systems

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  • Colangelo, Gianpiero
  • Favale, Ernani
  • Miglietta, Paola
  • Milanese, Marco
  • de Risi, Arturo

Abstract

Nanofluids have excellent potentiality in the field of heat transfer fluids and particularly for solar energy systems such as concentrated solar power plants. However they present many issues to be fixed in order to have a large diffusion. One of these is sedimentation. In this paper, stability, viscosity, FT-IR spectra, cluster size and thermal conductivity of Al2O3 – Therminol nanofluids have been investigated as heat transfer fluid in high temperature solar energy systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Colangelo, Gianpiero & Favale, Ernani & Miglietta, Paola & Milanese, Marco & de Risi, Arturo, 2016. "Thermal conductivity, viscosity and stability of Al2O3-diathermic oil nanofluids for solar energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 124-136.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:95:y:2016:i:c:p:124-136
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.11.032
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    3. Colangelo, Gianpiero & Favale, Ernani & de Risi, Arturo & Laforgia, Domenico, 2013. "A new solution for reduced sedimentation flat panel solar thermal collector using nanofluids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 80-93.
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    5. Mohammad Zadeh, P. & Sokhansefat, T. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Kowsary, F. & Akbarzadeh, A., 2015. "Hybrid optimization algorithm for thermal analysis in a solar parabolic trough collector based on nanofluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 857-864.
    6. Lomascolo, Mauro & Colangelo, Gianpiero & Milanese, Marco & de Risi, Arturo, 2015. "Review of heat transfer in nanofluids: Conductive, convective and radiative experimental results," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1182-1198.
    7. Sardarabadi, Mohammad & Passandideh-Fard, Mohammad & Zeinali Heris, Saeed, 2014. "Experimental investigation of the effects of silica/water nanofluid on PV/T (photovoltaic thermal units)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 264-272.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Yubai Li & Hongbin Yan & Mehrdad Massoudi & Wei-Tao Wu, 2017. "Effects of Anisotropic Thermal Conductivity and Lorentz Force on the Flow and Heat Transfer of a Ferro-Nanofluid in a Magnetic Field," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-19, July.
    4. Wei-Tao Wu & Mehrdad Massoudi & Hongbin Yan, 2017. "Heat Transfer and Flow of Nanofluids in a Y-Type Intersection Channel with Multiple Pulsations: A Numerical Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-18, April.
    5. Gianpiero Colangelo & Brenda Raho & Marco Milanese & Arturo de Risi, 2021. "Numerical Evaluation of a HVAC System Based on a High-Performance Heat Transfer Fluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-18, June.
    6. Hussein A. Kazem & Miqdam T. Chaichan & Ali H. A. Al-Waeli & Hasila Jarimi & Adnan Ibrahim & K. Sopian, 2022. "Effect of Temperature on the Electrical and Thermal Behaviour of a Photovoltaic/Thermal System Cooled Using SiC Nanofluid: An Experimental and Comparison Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, September.
    7. Iacobazzi, Fabrizio & Milanese, Marco & Colangelo, Gianpiero & Lomascolo, Mauro & de Risi, Arturo, 2016. "An explanation of the Al2O3 nanofluid thermal conductivity based on the phonon theory of liquid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 786-794.
    8. Marco Milanese & Francesco Micali & Gianpiero Colangelo & Arturo de Risi, 2022. "Experimental Evaluation of a Full-Scale HVAC System Working with Nanofluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-14, April.
    9. M. M. Sarafraz & Alireza Dareh Baghi & Mohammad Reza Safaei & Arturo S. Leon & R. Ghomashchi & Marjan Goodarzi & Cheng-Xian Lin, 2019. "Assessment of Iron Oxide (III)–Therminol 66 Nanofluid as a Novel Working Fluid in a Convective Radiator Heating System for Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-13, November.
    10. Yılmaz, İbrahim Halil & Mwesigye, Aggrey, 2018. "Modeling, simulation and performance analysis of parabolic trough solar collectors: A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 135-174.
    11. Zhang, H. & Yang, H. & Chen, H.J. & Du, X. & Wen, D. & Wu, H., 2017. "Photothermal conversion characteristics of gold nanoparticles under different filter conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 32-39.
    12. Mwesigye, Aggrey & Meyer, Josua P., 2017. "Optimal thermal and thermodynamic performance of a solar parabolic trough receiver with different nanofluids and at different concentration ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 393-413.
    13. Dianchen Lu & Muhammad Idrees Afridi & Usman Allauddin & Umer Farooq & Muhammad Qasim, 2020. "Entropy Generation in a Dissipative Nanofluid Flow under the Influence of Magnetic Dissipation and Transpiration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-16, October.

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