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Analysis of the capillary-force-based μDMFC (micro direct methanol fuel cell) supplied with pure methanol

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  • Yuan, Zhenyu
  • Yang, Jie
  • Ye, Ning
  • Li, Zipeng
  • Sun, Yuge
  • Shen, Hongyuan

Abstract

In this paper, a capillary-force-based μDMFC(micro direct methanol fuel cell) supplied with pure methanol is presented. A 2D (two-dimensional) steady state model is established to investigate the methanol distribution inside the low concentration chamber with the barrier layer patterned on different diffusion materials. Simulation results illustrate that both methanol diffusion coefficient of the barrier layer and the effective mass transfer area have significant effects on inner methanol distribution. In addition, the effect of capillary force at both inlet and outlet ends of the capillary channel between the pure methanol and the low concentration methanol are simulated. To further prove the feasibility of this supply method, a 3D (three-dimensional) transient model is finally established to monitor the variation of methanol concentration with the change of the operating duration.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuan, Zhenyu & Yang, Jie & Ye, Ning & Li, Zipeng & Sun, Yuge & Shen, Hongyuan, 2015. "Analysis of the capillary-force-based μDMFC (micro direct methanol fuel cell) supplied with pure methanol," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 858-863.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:858-863
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Na, Youngseung & Kwon, Jungmin & Kim, Hyun & Cho, Hyejung & Song, Inseob, 2013. "Characteristics of a direct methanol fuel cell system with the time shared fuel supplying approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 406-411.
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    4. Tafaoli-Masoule, M. & Bahrami, A. & Elsayed, E.M., 2014. "Optimum design parameters and operating condition for maximum power of a direct methanol fuel cell using analytical model and genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 643-652.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuan, Wei & Wang, Aoyu & Ye, Guangzhao & Pan, Baoyou & Tang, Kairui & Chen, Haimu, 2017. "Dynamic relationship between the CO2 gas bubble behavior and the pressure drop characteristics in the anode flow field of an active liquid-feed direct methanol fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 431-443.
    2. Yuan, Wei & Wang, Aoyu & Yan, Zhiguo & Tan, Zhenhao & Tang, Yong & Xia, Hongrong, 2016. "Visualization of two-phase flow and temperature characteristics of an active liquid-feed direct methanol fuel cell with diverse flow fields," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 85-98.

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