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The analysis on solid cylindrical heat source model of foundation pile ground heat exchangers with groundwater flow

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  • Zhang, Wenke
  • Yang, Hongxing
  • Lu, Lin
  • Fang, Zhaohong

Abstract

This paper presents a solid cylindrical simulation model of heat transfer around foundation pile ground heat exchangers with groundwater flow for ground-coupled heat pump (GCHP) applications. The analytical solutions of the temperature response in the heat transfer process including heat conduction and convection were obtained. The impact of groundwater flow on the heat transfer has been investigated. The heat transfer processes with and without groundwater flow were compared. It was found that groundwater flow has a considerable effect on the heat transfer process, especially when the groundwater flow velocity attains a certain order of magnitude. If the system is designed reasonably and groundwater temperature is below a certain range, groundwater flow is favorable to the heat transfer between the foundation pile ground heat exchangers (GHEs) and surrounding ground medium, and can improve the energy performance of the heating and cooling system of the ground-coupled heat pump for energy conservation of buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Wenke & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin & Fang, Zhaohong, 2013. "The analysis on solid cylindrical heat source model of foundation pile ground heat exchangers with groundwater flow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 417-425.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:55:y:2013:i:c:p:417-425
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.03.092
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    Cited by:

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    12. Carotenuto, Alberto & Ciccolella, Michela & Massarotti, Nicola & Mauro, Alessandro, 2016. "Models for thermo-fluid dynamic phenomena in low enthalpy geothermal energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 330-355.
    13. Nam, Yujin & Chae, Ho-Byung, 2014. "Numerical simulation for the optimum design of ground source heat pump system using building foundation as horizontal heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 933-942.
    14. Park, Sangwoo & Lee, Seokjae & Sung, Chihun & Choi, Hangseok, 2021. "Applicability evaluation of cast-in-place energy piles based on two-year heating and cooling operation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    15. Rivera, Jaime A. & Blum, Philipp & Bayer, Peter, 2016. "A finite line source model with Cauchy-type top boundary conditions for simulating near surface effects on borehole heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 50-63.
    16. Sangwoo Park & Seokjae Lee & Hyobum Lee & Khanh Pham & Hangseok Choi, 2016. "Effect of Borehole Material on Analytical Solutions of the Heat Transfer Model of Ground Heat Exchangers Considering Groundwater Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-19, April.
    17. Shi, Yu & Cui, Qiliang & Song, Xianzhi & Xu, Fuqiang & Song, Guofeng, 2022. "Study on thermal performances of a horizontal ground heat exchanger geothermal system with different configurations and arrangements," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 448-463.
    18. Li, Min & Lai, Alvin C.K., 2015. "Review of analytical models for heat transfer by vertical ground heat exchangers (GHEs): A perspective of time and space scales," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 178-191.
    19. Cui, Ping & Jia, Linrui & Zhou, Xinlei & Yang, Wenxiao & Zhang, Wenke, 2020. "Heat transfer analysis of energy piles with parallel U-Tubes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1046-1058.
    20. Zhang, Weiyi & Zhou, Haiyang & Bao, Xiaohua & Cui, Hongzhi, 2023. "Outlet water temperature prediction of energy pile based on spatial-temporal feature extraction through CNN–LSTM hybrid model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).

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