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Numerical simulation of non-isothermal compositional gas flow: Application to carbon dioxide injection into gas reservoirs

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  • Singh, A.K.
  • Goerke, U.-J.
  • Kolditz, O.

Abstract

This paper examines non-isothermal effects during carbon dioxide injection into a depleted gas reservoir for storage and EGR (enhanced gas recovery). We illustrate Joule–Thomson behavior with VHD (viscous heat dissipation) effects during reservoir repressurization. The equations of state for density (empirically extended ideal gas equation) and dynamic viscosity of the real gaseous mixture are tested with numerical and experimental data. We consider the real behavior of the mixture by using energy and distance parameters. The energy conservation equation is solved to account for gas expansion with convection and conduction processes. Additionally, we present temperature profiles of the reservoir column during gas expansion and discover that the Joule–Thomson process and VHD decrease reservoir temperature, with a decrement in temperature of the reservoir depending strongly on medium porosity. Isothermal pressure and temperature calculations are compared with existing one-dimensional analytical solutions for model verification.

Suggested Citation

  • Singh, A.K. & Goerke, U.-J. & Kolditz, O., 2011. "Numerical simulation of non-isothermal compositional gas flow: Application to carbon dioxide injection into gas reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3446-3458.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:5:p:3446-3458
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.03.049
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    2. Ziabakhsh-Ganji, Zaman & Kooi, Henk, 2014. "Sensitivity of Joule–Thomson cooling to impure CO2 injection in depleted gas reservoirs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 434-451.
    3. Nagel, T. & Shao, H. & Singh, A.K. & Watanabe, N. & Roßkopf, C. & Linder, M. & Wörner, A. & Kolditz, O., 2013. "Non-equilibrium thermochemical heat storage in porous media: Part 1 – Conceptual model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 254-270.
    4. Adams, Benjamin M. & Kuehn, Thomas H. & Bielicki, Jeffrey M. & Randolph, Jimmy B. & Saar, Martin O., 2014. "On the importance of the thermosiphon effect in CPG (CO2 plume geothermal) power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 409-418.
    5. Kolditz, O. & Bauer, S. & Böttcher, N. & Elsworth, D. & Görke, U.-J. & McDermott, C.-I. & Park, C.-H. & Singh, A.K. & Taron, J. & Wang, W., 2012. "Numerical simulation of two-phase flow in deformable porous media: Application to carbon dioxide storage in the subsurface," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 82(10), pages 1919-1935.
    6. Patel, Milan J. & May, Eric F. & Johns, Michael L., 2017. "Inclusion of connate water in enhanced gas recovery reservoir simulations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 757-769.
    7. Patel, Milan J. & May, Eric F. & Johns, Michael L., 2016. "High-fidelity reservoir simulations of enhanced gas recovery with supercritical CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 548-559.
    8. Psaltis, Steven & Farrell, Troy & Burrage, Kevin & Burrage, Pamela & McCabe, Peter & Moroney, Timothy & Turner, Ian & Mazumder, Saikat, 2015. "Mathematical modelling of gas production and compositional shift of a CSG (coal seam gas) field: Local model development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 621-635.
    9. Duan, Jimiao & Gong, Jing & Yao, Haiyuan & Deng, Tao & Zhou, Jun, 2014. "Numerical modeling for stratified gas–liquid flow and heat transfer in pipeline," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 83-94.
    10. Cui, Guodong & Zhang, Liang & Ren, Bo & Enechukwu, Chioma & Liu, Yanmin & Ren, Shaoran, 2016. "Geothermal exploitation from depleted high temperature gas reservoirs via recycling supercritical CO2: Heat mining rate and salt precipitation effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 837-852.
    11. Luo, Feng & Xu, Rui-Na & Jiang, Pei-Xue, 2013. "Numerical investigation of the influence of vertical permeability heterogeneity in stratified formation and of injection/production well perforation placement on CO2 geological storage with enhanced C," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1314-1323.
    12. Shao, H. & Nagel, T. & Roßkopf, C. & Linder, M. & Wörner, A. & Kolditz, O., 2013. "Non-equilibrium thermo-chemical heat storage in porous media: Part 2 – A 1D computational model for a calcium hydroxide reaction system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 271-282.

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