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Energy and exergy analyses of a new four-step copper–chlorine cycle for geothermal-based hydrogen production

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  • Tolga Balta, M.
  • Dincer, Ibrahim
  • Hepbasli, Arif

Abstract

In this paper, energy and exergy analyses of the geothermal-based hydrogen production via thermochemical water decomposition using a new, four-step copper–chlorine (Cu–Cl) cycle are conducted, and the respective cycle energy and exergy efficiencies are examined. Also, a parametric study is performed to investigate how each step of the cycle and its overall cycle performance are affected by reference environment temperatures, reaction temperatures, as well as energy efficiency of the geothermal power plant itself. As a result, overall energy and exergy efficiencies of the cycle are found to be 21.67% and 19.35%, respectively, for a reference case.

Suggested Citation

  • Tolga Balta, M. & Dincer, Ibrahim & Hepbasli, Arif, 2010. "Energy and exergy analyses of a new four-step copper–chlorine cycle for geothermal-based hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3263-3272.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:8:p:3263-3272
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.04.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kothari, Richa & Buddhi, D. & Sawhney, R.L., 2008. "Comparison of environmental and economic aspects of various hydrogen production methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 553-563, February.
    2. Kanoglu, Mehmet & Bolatturk, Ali, 2008. "Performance and parametric investigation of a binary geothermal power plant by exergy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2366-2374.
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    2. Zheng, Guozhong & Li, Feng & Tian, Zhe & Zhu, Neng & Li, Qianru & Zhu, Han, 2012. "Operation strategy analysis of a geothermal step utilization heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 458-468.
    3. Yilmaz, Ceyhun & Kanoglu, Mehmet, 2014. "Thermodynamic evaluation of geothermal energy powered hydrogen production by PEM water electrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 592-602.
    4. Fan, Guangli & Ahmadi, A. & Ehyaei, M.A. & Das, Biplab, 2021. "Energy, exergy, economic and exergoenvironmental analyses of polygeneration system integrated gas cycle, absorption chiller, and Copper-Chlorine thermochemical cycle to produce power, cooling, and hyd," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    5. Sun, Xue & Li, Xiaofei & Zeng, Jingxin & Song, Qiang & Yang, Zhen & Duan, Yuanyuan, 2023. "Energy and exergy analysis of a novel solar-hydrogen production system with S–I thermochemical cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
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    7. Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Seyed Ali Banihashem & Mahyar Ghazvini & Milad Sadeghzadeh, 2018. "Thermo-economic and exergy assessment and optimization of performance of a hydrogen production system by using geothermal energy," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(8), pages 1373-1392, December.
    8. Yilmaz, Fatih & Selbaş, Reşat, 2017. "Thermodynamic performance assessment of solar based Sulfur-Iodine thermochemical cycle for hydrogen generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 520-529.
    9. Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Hosseinpour, Soleiman & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Younesi, Habibollah & Najafpour, Ghasem, 2016. "On the exergetic optimization of continuous photobiological hydrogen production using hybrid ANFIS–NSGA-II (adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system–non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 507-520.
    10. Darabadi Zare, Ali Akbar & Yari, Mortaza, 2024. "Techno economic analysis of efficient and environmentally friendly methods for hydrogen, power, and heat production using chemical looping combustion integrating plastic waste gasification and thermoc," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    11. Michalsky, Ronald & Parman, Bryon J. & Amanor-Boadu, Vincent & Pfromm, Peter H., 2012. "Solar thermochemical production of ammonia from water, air and sunlight: Thermodynamic and economic analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 251-260.

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