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CO2 abatement by co-firing of natural gas and biomass-derived gas in a gas turbine

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  • Fiaschi, Daniele
  • Carta, Riccardo

Abstract

In this work, a possible way for partial CO2 emissions reduction from gas turbine exhausts by co-firing with biomass is investigated. The basic principle is the recirculation of a fraction of the exhausts (still rich in oxygen) to a gasifier, in order to produce syngas to mix with natural gas fuel. As biomass is a CO2 neutral fuel, the fraction of replaced natural gas is a measure of CO2 removal potential of the powerplant.

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  • Fiaschi, Daniele & Carta, Riccardo, 2007. "CO2 abatement by co-firing of natural gas and biomass-derived gas in a gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 549-567.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:32:y:2007:i:4:p:549-567
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2006.07.026
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    2. Wang, Jiangjiang & Mao, Tianzhi & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2015. "Modeling and performance analysis of CCHP (combined cooling, heating and power) system based on co-firing of natural gas and biomass gasification gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 801-815.
    3. Thallam Thattai, A. & Oldenbroek, V. & Schoenmakers, L. & Woudstra, T. & Aravind, P.V., 2016. "Experimental model validation and thermodynamic assessment on high percentage (up to 70%) biomass co-gasification at the 253MWe integrated gasification combined cycle power plant in Buggenum, The Neth," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 381-393.
    4. Perry, Simon & Klemeš, Jiří & Bulatov, Igor, 2008. "Integrating waste and renewable energy to reduce the carbon footprint of locally integrated energy sectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 1489-1497.
    5. Chicco, Gianfranco & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2009. "Distributed multi-generation: A comprehensive view," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 535-551, April.
    6. Bartela, Łukasz & Kotowicz, Janusz & Remiorz, Leszek & Skorek-Osikowska, Anna & Dubiel, Klaudia, 2017. "Assessment of the economic appropriateness of the use of Stirling engine as additional part of a cogeneration system based on biomass gasification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 425-443.
    7. Amirhamzeh Farajollahi & Seyed Amirhossein Hejazirad & Mohsen Rostami, 2022. "Thermodynamic modeling of a power and hydrogen generation system driven by municipal solid waste gasification," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 5887-5916, April.
    8. Pihl, Erik & Heyne, Stefan & Thunman, Henrik & Johnsson, Filip, 2010. "Highly efficient electricity generation from biomass by integration and hybridization with combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants for natural gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 4042-4052.
    9. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Hsu, Huan-Chun & Lu, Ke-Miao & Lee, Wen-Jhy & Lin, Ta-Chang, 2011. "Thermal pretreatment of wood (Lauan) block by torrefaction and its influence on the properties of the biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3012-3021.
    10. Huang, Zhen & He, Fang & Zheng, Anqing & Zhao, Kun & Chang, Sheng & Zhao, Zengli & Li, Haibin, 2013. "Synthesis gas production from biomass gasification using steam coupling with natural hematite as oxygen carrier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 244-251.
    11. Mancarella, Pierluigi & Chicco, Gianfranco, 2008. "Assessment of the greenhouse gas emissions from cogeneration and trigeneration systems. Part II: Analysis techniques and application cases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 418-430.
    12. Mofarahi, Masoud & Khojasteh, Yaser & Khaledi, Hiwa & Farahnak, Arsalan, 2008. "Design of CO2 absorption plant for recovery of CO2 from flue gases of gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1311-1319.
    13. Jóźwiak, Piotr & Hercog, Jarosław & Kiedrzyńska, Aleksandra & Badyda, Krzysztof, 2019. "CFD analysis of natural gas substitution with syngas in the industrial furnaces," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 593-602.
    14. Jau-Jang Lu & Wei-Hsin Chen, 2013. "Product Yields and Characteristics of Corncob Waste under Various Torrefaction Atmospheres," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-15, December.

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