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Policy implications of challenges and opportunities for district heating – The case for a Nordic heating system

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  • Vilén, Karl
  • Lygnerud, Kristina
  • Ahlgren, Erik O.

Abstract

District heating (DH) is an efficient urban heating solution. Numerous external factors (energy efficiency, fuel-price increases, heat -pump competition and policy changes) are challenging. It is relevant to explore long-term cost-competitiveness of DH. A model has been developed testing three, future DH pathways: (i) phase out of biomass (aligned to the cascading principle of the EU Taxonomy), (ii) including waste heat in the fuel supply mix (aligned to the updated Energy Efficiency Directive) and (iii) lower system temperatures (aligned to the idea of more renewables and waste heat).

Suggested Citation

  • Vilén, Karl & Lygnerud, Kristina & Ahlgren, Erik O., 2024. "Policy implications of challenges and opportunities for district heating – The case for a Nordic heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:308:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224026057
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.132831
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