IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v294y2024ics0360544224005905.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of chloride ion concentration on porous surfaces and boiling heat transfer performance of porous surfaces

Author

Listed:
  • Xu, Nian
  • Yu, Xinyu
  • Liu, Zilong
  • Zhang, Tianxu
  • Chu, Huaqiang

Abstract

Porous surfaces are a common modified surface used to enhance boiling heat transfer. In this paper, a method for preparing gradient porous surfaces is presented, that is, magnetic stirring is added to the electrolyte and the cathode surface to be deposited is placed vertically downward. Within the Cl ion concentration range of 30–140 mg/L, increasing the Cl ion concentration results in lager pore sizes. When the Cl concentration was greater than 120 mg/L, the average pore size of the surface gradually increased from the center to the edge, and the number of pores gradually decreased from the center to the edge. All surfaces showed superhydrophilicity. The critical heat flux of Sample#3 is 158.72 W/cm2, which is 67% higher than the smooth surface. The wall superheat of Sample#3 was only 15 °C in the critical state. This porous surface has plenty of nucleation sites. These nucleation sites are gradually activated when the heat flux increases. At low heat fluxes, heat transfer on these porous surfaces presents a disadvantage because the nucleation sites are not fully activated. At high heat fluxes, these porous surfaces show a decrease in wall temperature. Consequently, the porous surface prepared in this paper has good boiling heat transfer at high heat flux.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Nian & Yu, Xinyu & Liu, Zilong & Zhang, Tianxu & Chu, Huaqiang, 2024. "Effects of chloride ion concentration on porous surfaces and boiling heat transfer performance of porous surfaces," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:294:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224005905
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.130818
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224005905
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.130818?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Jingtan & Ahmad, Shakeel & Cai, Junjie & Liu, Huaqiang & Lau, Kwun Ting & Zhao, Jiyun, 2021. "Latest progress on nanotechnology aided boiling heat transfer enhancement: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    2. Navdeep Singh Dhillon & Jacopo Buongiorno & Kripa K. Varanasi, 2015. "Critical heat flux maxima during boiling crisis on textured surfaces," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Xu, Nian & Liu, Zilong & Yu, Xinyu & Gao, Jian & Chu, Huaqiang, 2024. "Processes, models and the influencing factors for enhanced boiling heat transfer in porous structures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    4. Genbach, A.A. & Beloev, H.I. & Bondartsev, D. Yu & Genbach, N.A., 2022. "Boiling crisis in porous structures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hak Rae Cho & Su Cheong Park & Doyeon Kim & Hyeong-min Joo & Dong In Yu, 2021. "Experimental Study on Pool Boiling on Hydrophilic Micro/Nanotextured Surfaces with Hydrophobic Patterns," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-13, November.
    2. Evgeny A. Chinnov & Sergey Ya. Khmel & Victor Yu. Vladimirov & Aleksey I. Safonov & Vitaliy V. Semionov & Kirill A. Emelyanenko & Alexandre M. Emelyanenko & Ludmila B. Boinovich, 2022. "Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement on Biphilic Surfaces," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-19, October.
    3. Hesam Moghadasi & Navid Malekian & Hamid Saffari & Amir Mirza Gheitaghy & Guo Qi Zhang, 2020. "Recent Advances in the Critical Heat Flux Amelioration of Pool Boiling Surfaces Using Metal Oxide Nanoparticle Deposition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-49, August.
    4. Mohd Danish & Mohammed K. Al Mesfer & Khursheed B. Ansari & Mudassir Hasan & Abdelfattah Amari & Babar Azeem, 2021. "Predicting Conduction Heat Flux through Macrolayer in Nucleate Pool Boiling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-13, June.
    5. Chen, Jingtan & Ahmad, Shakeel & Cai, Junjie & Liu, Huaqiang & Lau, Kwun Ting & Zhao, Jiyun, 2021. "Latest progress on nanotechnology aided boiling heat transfer enhancement: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    6. Sun, Yalong & Tang, Yong & Zhang, Shiwei & Yuan, Wei & Tang, Heng, 2022. "A review on fabrication and pool boiling enhancement of three-dimensional complex structures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    7. Wenming Li & Siyan Yang & Yongping Chen & Chen Li & Zuankai Wang, 2023. "Tesla valves and capillary structures-activated thermal regulator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    8. He, Junjie & Chu, Wenxiao & Wang, Qiuwang, 2024. "Interfacial heat transfer and melt-front evolution at a Fractal Cantor structured interface under various PCM melting conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    9. Yuan, Xiao & Du, Yanping & Su, Jing, 2022. "Approaches and potentials for pool boiling enhancement with superhigh heat flux on responsive smart surfaces: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    10. Denis Kuznetsov & Aleksandr Pavlenko, 2022. "Heat Transfer during Nitrogen Boiling on Surfaces Modified by Microarc Oxidation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-14, August.
    11. Tang, Heng & Xia, Liangfeng & Tang, Yong & Weng, Changxing & Hu, Zuohuan & Wu, Xiaoyu & Sun, Yalong, 2022. "Fabrication and pool boiling performance assessment of microgroove array surfaces with secondary micro-structures for high power applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 790-800.
    12. Genbach, A.A. & Beloev, H.I. & Bondartsev, D. Yu & Genbach, N.A., 2022. "Boiling crisis in porous structures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    13. Limiao Zhang & Chi Wang & Guanyu Su & Artyom Kossolapov & Gustavo Matana Aguiar & Jee Hyun Seong & Florian Chavagnat & Bren Phillips & Md Mahamudur Rahman & Matteo Bucci, 2023. "A unifying criterion of the boiling crisis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:294:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224005905. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.