IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v293y2024ics0360544224005218.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Highly efficient portable atmospheric water harvester with integrated structure design for high yield water production

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Zhihui
  • Deng, Fangfang
  • Yang, Xinge
  • Shao, Zhao
  • Du, Shuai
  • Wang, Ruzhu

Abstract

Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting (SAWH) as an appealing way to address global water shortage can obtain water from air anytime and anywhere. However, achieving liter-scale water yield by portable device for daily demand is still a challenge. Here, a 7.5-L portable atmospheric water harvester with optimized structure design was proposed. By adopting central heating and radiation heat shielding strategy to minimize heat losses during desorption process and utilizing a batch-process operation model, the device presented superior productivity of 1150 gwater/day with low energy consumption of 1.7 kWh/L under field test. This is the first demonstration to promote daily water yield of small-size SAWH device to an order of 1000 g with lower energy consumption compared with existing active SAWH studies. Optimized heat and mass transfer within compact structure enabled the water yield per unit volume and weight of the device reaching milestone values of 152.5 gwater/Ldevice/day and 199.4 gwater/kgdevice/day. This remarkable performance motivated the feasibility of distributed freshwater production and pushed SAWH technology one step closer to the practical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Zhihui & Deng, Fangfang & Yang, Xinge & Shao, Zhao & Du, Shuai & Wang, Ruzhu, 2024. "Highly efficient portable atmospheric water harvester with integrated structure design for high yield water production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:293:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224005218
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.130749
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224005218
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.130749?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Husam A. Almassad & Rada I. Abaza & Lama Siwwan & Bassem Al-Maythalony & Kyle E. Cordova, 2022. "Environmentally adaptive MOF-based device enables continuous self-optimizing atmospheric water harvesting," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Jackson Lord & Ashley Thomas & Neil Treat & Matthew Forkin & Robert Bain & Pierre Dulac & Cyrus H. Behroozi & Tilek Mamutov & Jillia Fongheiser & Nicole Kobilansky & Shane Washburn & Claudia Truesdell, 2021. "Global potential for harvesting drinking water from air using solar energy," Nature, Nature, vol. 598(7882), pages 611-617, October.
    3. Entezari, Akram & Ge, T.S. & Wang, R.Z., 2018. "Water adsorption on the coated aluminum sheets by composite materials (LiCl + LiBr)/silica gel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 64-71.
    4. Tashtoush, Bourhan & Alshoubaki, Anas, 2023. "Atmospheric water harvesting: A review of techniques, performance, renewable energy solutions, and feasibility," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    5. Zhang, Qiaoxin & Tu, Rang & Liu, Mengdan, 2023. "Performance analyses and optimization studies of desiccant wheel assisted atmospheric water harvesting system under global ambient conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    6. William, G.E. & Mohamed, M.H. & Fatouh, M., 2015. "Desiccant system for water production from humid air using solar energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1707-1720.
    7. Wang, Chenxi & Zou, Hao & Du, Shuai & Huang, Danfeng & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Water and heat recovery for greenhouses in cold climates using a solid sorption system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    8. Shan, He & Poredoš, Primož & Zou, Hao & Lv, Haotian & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Perspectives for urban microenvironment sustainability enabled by decentralized water-energy-food harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Wang, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W. & Liu, J.Y., 2017. "A high efficient semi-open system for fresh water production from atmosphere," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 542-551.
    10. Wang, Wenwen & Xie, Sitao & Pan, Quanwen & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2021. "Air-cooled adsorption-based device for harvesting water from island air," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    11. Wang, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Tu, Y.D. & Wang, L.W., 2018. "Universal scalable sorption-based atmosphere water harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 387-395.
    12. He Shan & Chunfeng Li & Zhihui Chen & Wenjun Ying & Primož Poredoš & Zhanyu Ye & Quanwen Pan & Jiayun Wang & Ruzhu Wang, 2022. "Exceptional water production yield enabled by batch-processed portable water harvester in semi-arid climate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    13. Strelova, S.V. & Aristov, Yu. I. & Gordeeva, L.G., 2023. "Dynamics of water vapour sorption on composite LiCl/(silica gel): An innovative configuration of the adsorbent bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tashtoush, Bourhan & Alshoubaki, Anas, 2023. "Atmospheric water harvesting: A review of techniques, performance, renewable energy solutions, and feasibility," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    2. Mohammed Sanjid Thavalengal & Muhammad Ahmad Jamil & Muhammad Mehroz & Ben Bin Xu & Haseeb Yaqoob & Muhammad Sultan & Nida Imtiaz & Muhammad Wakil Shahzad, 2023. "Progress and Prospects of Air Water Harvesting System for Remote Areas: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-27, March.
    3. He Shan & Chunfeng Li & Zhihui Chen & Wenjun Ying & Primož Poredoš & Zhanyu Ye & Quanwen Pan & Jiayun Wang & Ruzhu Wang, 2022. "Exceptional water production yield enabled by batch-processed portable water harvester in semi-arid climate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Shafeian, Nafise & Ranjbar, A.A. & Gorji, Tahereh B., 2022. "Progress in atmospheric water generation systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    5. Kim, Jinsu & Jamdade, Shubham & Yuan, Yanhui & Realff, Matthew J., 2024. "System-level analysis of atmospheric water extraction with MIL-100 (Fe) for design and optimal site selection using meteorological characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    6. Xinge Yang & Zhihui Chen & Chengjie Xiang & He Shan & Ruzhu Wang, 2024. "Enhanced continuous atmospheric water harvesting with scalable hygroscopic gel driven by natural sunlight and wind," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Shiyu Zhou & Xiaoqian Wang & Hanbing Jia & Jiying Liu, 2024. "Optimal Design of Air Treatment for an Adsorption Water-Harvesting System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-19, July.
    8. Shan, He & Poredoš, Primož & Zou, Hao & Lv, Haotian & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Perspectives for urban microenvironment sustainability enabled by decentralized water-energy-food harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Salehi, Ali Akbar & Ghannadi-Maragheh, Mohammad & Torab-Mostaedi, Meisam & Torkaman, Rezvan & Asadollahzadeh, Mehdi, 2020. "A review on the water-energy nexus for drinking water production from humid air," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    10. Tu, Rang & Hwang, Yunho, 2020. "Reviews of atmospheric water harvesting technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    11. Primož Poredoš & Jintong Gao & He Shan & Jie Yu & Zhao Shao & Zhenyuan Xu & Ruzhu Wang, 2024. "Ultra-high freshwater production in multistage solar membrane distillation via waste heat injection to condenser," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.
    12. Pokorny, Nikola & Shemelin, Viacheslav & Novotny, Jiri, 2022. "Experimental study and performance analysis of a mobile autonomous atmospheric water generator designed for arid climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    13. Ayyagari, Veeresh & Hwang, Yunho & Kim, Jungho, 2021. "Design and development of potassium formate based atmospheric water harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    14. Talaat, M.A. & Awad, M.M. & Zeidan, E.B. & Hamed, A.M., 2018. "Solar-powered portable apparatus for extracting water from air using desiccant solution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 662-674.
    15. Agrawal, Anshu & Kumar, Amit & Parekh, A.D., 2023. "Experimental investigation of solar driven atmospheric water generation system based on air-to-air heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    16. Wang, Wenwen & Xie, Sitao & Pan, Quanwen & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2021. "Air-cooled adsorption-based device for harvesting water from island air," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    17. Wang, Chenxi & Zou, Hao & Du, Shuai & Huang, Danfeng & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Water and heat recovery for greenhouses in cold climates using a solid sorption system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    18. Rupam, Tahmid Hasan & Palash, M.L. & Islam, Md Amirul & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2022. "Transitional metal-doped aluminum fumarates for ultra-low heat driven adsorption cooling systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    19. Entezari, A. & Wang, R.Z. & Zhao, S. & Mahdinia, E. & Wang, J.Y. & Tu, Y.D. & Huang, D.F., 2019. "Sustainable agriculture for water-stressed regions by air-water-energy management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1121-1128.
    20. Husam S. Al-Duais & Muhammad Azzam Ismail & Zakaria Alcheikh Mahmoud Awad & Karam M. Al-Obaidi, 2022. "Performance Evaluation of Solar-Powered Atmospheric Water Harvesting Using Different Glazing Materials in the Tropical Built Environment: An Experimental Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:293:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224005218. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.