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Exceptional water production yield enabled by batch-processed portable water harvester in semi-arid climate

Author

Listed:
  • He Shan

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Chunfeng Li

    (Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Zhihui Chen

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Wenjun Ying

    (Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Primož Poredoš

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Zhanyu Ye

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Quanwen Pan

    (Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Jiayun Wang

    (Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

  • Ruzhu Wang

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Engineering Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, MOE China)

Abstract

Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting has the potential to realize water production anytime, anywhere, but reaching a hundred-gram high water yield in semi-arid climates is still challenging, although state-of-the-art sorbents have been used. Here, we report a portable and modularized water harvester with scalable, low-cost, and lightweight LiCl-based hygroscopic composite (Li-SHC) sorbents. Li-SHC achieves water uptake capacity of 1.18, 1.79, and 2.93 g g−1 at 15%, 30%, and 60% RH, respectively. Importantly, considering the large mismatch between water capture and release rates, a rationally designed batch processing mode is proposed to pursue maximum water yield in a single diurnal cycle. Together with the advanced thermal design, the water harvester shows an exceptional water yield of 311.69 g day−1 and 1.09 g gsorbent−1 day−1 in the semi-arid climate with the extremely low RH of ~15%, demonstrating the adaptability and possibility of achieving large-scale and reliable water production in real scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • He Shan & Chunfeng Li & Zhihui Chen & Wenjun Ying & Primož Poredoš & Zhanyu Ye & Quanwen Pan & Jiayun Wang & Ruzhu Wang, 2022. "Exceptional water production yield enabled by batch-processed portable water harvester in semi-arid climate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-33062-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33062-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Shao, Zhao & Lv, Haotian & Poredoš, Primož & Su, Shiqiang & Sun, Ruikun & Wang, Hongbin & Du, Shuai & Wang, Ruzhu, 2024. "Scaled solar-driven atmospheric water harvester with low-cost composite sorbent," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    2. Deng, Fangfang & Poredoš, Primož & Yu, Jiaqi & Yang, Xinge & Chen, Zhihui & Wang, Ruzhu, 2024. "Waste heat-driven water generator with optimized multi-cycle strategy for high water yield," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 375(C).
    3. Lingyue Zhang & Ruiying Li & Shuang Zheng & Hai Zhu & Moyuan Cao & Mingchun Li & Yaowen Hu & Li Long & Haopeng Feng & Chuyang Y. Tang, 2024. "Hydrogel-embedded vertically aligned metal-organic framework nanosheet membrane for efficient water harvesting," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Primož Poredoš & Jintong Gao & He Shan & Jie Yu & Zhao Shao & Zhenyuan Xu & Ruzhu Wang, 2024. "Ultra-high freshwater production in multistage solar membrane distillation via waste heat injection to condenser," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Shan, He & Poredoš, Primož & Zou, Hao & Lv, Haotian & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Perspectives for urban microenvironment sustainability enabled by decentralized water-energy-food harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    6. Chen, Zhihui & Deng, Fangfang & Yang, Xinge & Shao, Zhao & Du, Shuai & Wang, Ruzhu, 2024. "Highly efficient portable atmospheric water harvester with integrated structure design for high yield water production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).

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