IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v281y2023ics0360544223016560.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Suppression effects of energy-absorbing materials on natural gas explosion in utility tunnels

Author

Listed:
  • Cao, Jiaojiao
  • Wu, Jiansong
  • Zhao, Yimeng
  • Cai, Jitao
  • Bai, Yiping
  • Pang, Lei

Abstract

The energy-absorbing material of metal foam have enormous potential in mitigating the consequences of natural gas explosion disaster in urban utility tunnels. When double-layer metal foam with different pore structures of first larger pores and then smaller pores (LP-SP model), the suppression efficiency of explosion overpressure can reach more than 60% and is 2–3 times that of first smaller pores and then larger pores (SP-LP model), and the error between that and that of the same thickness all with smaller pore structure is only 0.86%. Similarly, the metal foams with the LP-SP model can block the explosion flame propagation chain entirely, while reversing the combination order weakens the suppression effect on the explosion flame. Two suppression mechanisms of double-layer metal foam, including the Sudden Shrinkage Effect (SSE) of the LP-SP model and the Amplification Effect (AE) of the SP-LP model. The metal foam barrier device based on SSE is designed for utility tunnels, which can take effect within 0.1 s under electromagnetic force and gravity. This study can provide scientific theoretical support for designing gas explosion suppression measures in utility tunnels.

Suggested Citation

  • Cao, Jiaojiao & Wu, Jiansong & Zhao, Yimeng & Cai, Jitao & Bai, Yiping & Pang, Lei, 2023. "Suppression effects of energy-absorbing materials on natural gas explosion in utility tunnels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:281:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223016560
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128262
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223016560
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128262?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Santillán Vera, Mónica & García Manrique, Lilia & Rodríguez Peña, Isabel & De La Vega Navarro, Angel, 2023. "Drivers of electricity GHG emissions and the role of natural gas in mexican energy transition," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    2. Yaping Zhang & Ning Ning & Xin Quan & Shuanwei Zhang, 2020. "Numerical Studies on the Heat Effect of Explosion Suppression by a Heat Pipe," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-9, February.
    3. Wang, Shuo & Xiao, Guoqing & Feng, Yu & Mi, Hongfu, 2023. "Investigation of premixed hydrogen/methane flame propagation and kinetic characteristics for continuous obstacles with gradient barrier ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    4. Xiaohong Gui & Haiteng Xue & Junwei Zhu & Xingrui Zhan & Fupeng Zhao, 2022. "Study on Inhibition Characteristics of Composite Structure with High-Temperature Heat Pipe and Metal Foam on Gas Explosion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-26, February.
    5. Zhen Wang & Wen Bin Gu & Xing Bo Xie & Yu Tian Chen & Lei Fu, 2020. "Meso-Complexity Computer Simulation Investigation on Antiexplosion Performance of Double-Layer Foam Aluminum under Pore Grading," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-13, September.
    6. Yuan, Bihe & He, Yunlong & Chen, Xianfeng & Ding, Qingquan & Tang, Yi & Zhang, Yuduo & Li, Yi & Zhao, Qi & Huang, Chuyuan & Fang, Quan & Wang, Liancong & Jin, Hang, 2022. "Flame and shock wave evolution characteristics of methane explosion in a closed horizontal pipeline filled with a three-dimensional mesh porous material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    7. Fan, Jingjing & Wang, Jianliang & Liu, Mingming & Sun, Wangmin & Lan, Zhixuan, 2022. "Scenario simulations of China's natural gas consumption under the dual-carbon target," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    8. Zheng, Kai & Wu, Qifen & Chen, Chuandong & Xing, Zhixiang & Hao, Yongmei & Yu, Minggao, 2022. "Explosion behavior of non-uniform methane/air mixture in an obstructed duct with different blockage ratios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    9. Jiang, Haipeng & Bi, Mingshu & Huang, Lei & Zhou, Yonghao & Gao, Wei, 2022. "Suppression mechanism of ultrafine water mist containing phosphorus compounds in methane/coal dust explosions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    10. Huang, Lijuan & Wang, Yu & Pei, Shufeng & Cui, Guodong & Zhang, Liang & Ren, Shaoran & Zhang, Zhe & Wang, Nianrong, 2019. "Effect of elevated pressure on the explosion and flammability limits of methane-air mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tian, Siyu & Qin, Botao & Ma, Dong & Zhou, Qigeng & Luo, Zhongzheng, 2023. "Suppressive effects of alkali metal salt modified dry water material on methane-air explosion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    2. Wu, Qifen & Han, Shixin & Li, Shanshan & Yu, Minggao & Zheng, Kai & Li, Haitao & Pei, Bei & Wen, Xiaoping, 2023. "Explosive characteristics of non-uniform methane-air mixtures in half-open vertical channels with ignition at the open end," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    3. Ye, Congliang & Zhang, Qi, 2022. "Chain explosion behaviors induced by discontinuous methane/air distribution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    4. Valeriy Nikitin & Elena Mikhalchenko & Lyuben Stamov & Nickolay Smirnov & Vilen Azatyan, 2023. "Mathematical Modeling of the Hydrodynamic Instability and Chemical Inhibition of Detonation Waves in a Syngas–Air Mixture," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Duan, Zhonghui & Zhang, Yongmin & Yang, Fu & Liu, Meijuan & Wang, Zhendong & Zhao, Youzhi & Ma, Li, 2024. "Research on controllable shock wave technology for in-situ development of tar-rich coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    6. Sun, Bo & Li, Mingzhe & Wang, Fan & Xie, Jingdong, 2023. "An incentive mechanism to promote residential renewable energy consumption in China's electricity retail market: A two-level Stackelberg game approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    7. Qi, Beibei & Li, Haitao & Zhai, Fuer & Yu, Minggao & Wei, Chengcai, 2024. "Experimental and numerical study on the explosion characteristics of syngas under different venting conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    8. Huang, Chenchen & Lin, Boqiang, 2023. "Promoting decarbonization in the power sector: How important is digital transformation?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    9. Zhang, Bo & Guo, Yaning & Li, Nian & He, Peng & Guo, Xiangji, 2023. "Experimental study of gas–liquid behavior in three-flow vortex tube with sintered metal porous material as the drain part," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    10. Yang, Ke & Liu, Guangyu & Ji, Hong & Xing, Zhixiang & Jiang, Juncheng & Yin, Yixuan, 2024. "The effects of different equivalence ratios and initial pressures on the explosion of methane/air premixed gas in closed space," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    11. Wang, Mi & Liu, Jiegui & Bai, Yuxin & Zheng, Dandan & Fang, Lide, 2024. "Flow rate measurement of gas-liquid annular flow through a combined multimodal ultrasonic and differential pressure sensor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    12. Yang, Tingru & Li, Hui & Zhang, Lingyue & Chen, Tianqi, 2022. "The impact of city gas on income inequality in China: A regional heterogeneity analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    13. Huang, Lijuan & Wang, Yu & Li, Zongfa & Zhang, Liang & Yin, Yuchuan & Chen, Chao & Ren, Shaoran, 2021. "Experimental study on piloted ignition temperature and auto ignition temperature of heavy oils at high pressure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    14. Dai, Huaming & Yin, Hepeng & Zhai, Cheng, 2022. "Experimental investigation on the inhibition of coal dust deflagration by the composite inhibitor of floating bead and melamine cyanurate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    15. Zhao, Qi & Li, Yi & Chen, Xianfeng, 2022. "Fire extinguishing and explosion suppression characteristics of explosion suppression system with N2/APP after methane/coal dust explosion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    16. Wang, Tao & Liang, He & Luo, Zhenmin & Yu, Jianliang & Cheng, Fangming & Zhao, Jingyu & Su, Bin & Li, Ruikang & Wang, Xuqing & Feng, Zairong & Deng, Jun, 2023. "Thermal suppression effects of diluent gas on the deflagration behavior of H2–air mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    17. Pengcheng Xue & Jiaxin Liu & Binbin Liu & Chuang Zhu, 2023. "Impact of Urbanisation on the Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Carbon Emissions and the Potential for Emission Reduction in a Dual-Carbon Reduction Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-14, March.
    18. Huang, Shangjiu & Lu, Hao & Chen, Maozhi & Zhao, Wenjun, 2023. "Integrated energy system scheduling considering the correlation of uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    19. Wen, Kai & Qiao, Dan & Nie, Chaofei & Lu, Yangfan & Wen, Feng & Zhang, Jing & Miao, Qing & Gong, Jing & Li, Cuicui & Hong, Bingyuan, 2023. "Multi-period supply and demand balance of large-scale and complex natural gas pipeline network: Economy and environment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    20. Peng, Yudan & Fu, Guangming & Chen, Jiying & Sun, Baojiang & Sun, Xiaohui, 2024. "Bottom-hole pressure inversion method for nature gas wells based on blowout combustion flame shape parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:281:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223016560. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.