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Evaluation of hydrogen transportation networks - A case study on the German energy system

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  • v. Mikulicz-Radecki, Flora
  • Giehl, Johannes
  • Grosse, Benjamin
  • Schöngart, Sarah
  • Rüdt, Daniel
  • Evers, Maximilian
  • Müller-Kirchenbauer, Joachim

Abstract

Not only due to the energy crisis European policymakers are exploring options to substitute natural gas with renewable hydrogen. A condition for the application of hydrogen is a functioning transportation infrastructure. However, the most efficient transport of large hydrogen quantities is still unclear, and deeper analyses are missing. A promising option is converting the existing gas infrastructure. This study presents a novel approach to develop hydrogen networks by applying the Steiner tree algorithm to derive candidates and evaluate their costs. This method uses the existing grid (brownfield) and is compared to a newly built grid (Greenfield). The goal is the technical and economic evaluation and comparison of hydrogen network candidates.

Suggested Citation

  • v. Mikulicz-Radecki, Flora & Giehl, Johannes & Grosse, Benjamin & Schöngart, Sarah & Rüdt, Daniel & Evers, Maximilian & Müller-Kirchenbauer, Joachim, 2023. "Evaluation of hydrogen transportation networks - A case study on the German energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:278:y:2023:i:pb:s0360544223012859
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127891
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    1. Niedrig, Nicolas & Giehl, Johannes & Jahnke, Philipp & Müller-Kirchenbauer, Joachim, 2024. "Market Design Options for a Hydrogen Market," Working Papers 4-2024, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics.

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