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Battery based mismatch reduction technique for partial shaded solar PV system

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  • Murugesan, Palpandian
  • David, Prince Winston
  • Murugesan, Pravin
  • Periyasamy, Pounraj

Abstract

In solar photovoltaic (PV), the existence of partial shading and faults deteriorates the overall performance. Many reconfiguration techniques are used to curtail mismatch losses. The main shortcomings of the PV reconfiguration are the detection of faults and partial shading. Most of the reconfiguration techniques extract less power from PV arrays due to the above shortcomings. This paper proposes a novel PV configuration with a battery connected across the rows of each Total Cross Tied (TCT) array. This technique eradicates the necessity of reconfiguration in PV array. A 3 × 3 TCT PV array, which consists of 9 modules with a 10 W rating. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been tested in the MATLAB Simulink environment. The analysis is carried out in terms of output power and performance parameters. The experimental results were also taken and it is validated with Simulink. Additionally, a comparative study was conducted on the various existing methods presented in the literature. From the results, it is evidenced that the proposed configuration enhances the output power of PV by 39.46%. The study results show the significance of the proposed method. This study would be significantly useful for the researchers in mitigating the fault and partial shading effects.

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  • Murugesan, Palpandian & David, Prince Winston & Murugesan, Pravin & Periyasamy, Pounraj, 2023. "Battery based mismatch reduction technique for partial shaded solar PV system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:272:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223004577
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127063
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sai Krishna, G. & Moger, Tukaram, 2019. "Improved SuDoKu reconfiguration technique for total-cross-tied PV array to enhance maximum power under partial shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 333-348.
    2. Yadav, Anurag Singh & Mukherjee, V., 2021. "Conventional and advanced PV array configurations to extract maximum power under partial shading conditions: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 977-1005.
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    4. Silvestre, S. & Boronat, A. & Chouder, A., 2009. "Study of bypass diodes configuration on PV modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1632-1640, September.
    5. Krishna, G.Sai & Moger, Tukaram, 2019. "Enhancement of maximum power output through reconfiguration techniques under non-uniform irradiance conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    6. Pillai, Dhanup S. & Ram, J. Prasanth & Shabunko, Veronika & Kim, Young-Jin, 2021. "A new shade dispersion technique compatible for symmetrical and unsymmetrical photovoltaic (PV) arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    7. Reddy, S. Sreekantha & Yammani, Chandrasekhar, 2020. "Odd-Even-Prime pattern for PV array to increase power output under partial shading conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
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    1. Satpathy, Priya Ranjan & Aljafari, Belqasem & Thanikanti, Sudhakar Babu & Sharma, Renu, 2023. "An efficient power extraction technique for improved performance and reliability of solar PV arrays during partial shading," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    2. P, Aravind & D, Prince Winston & S, Sugumar & M, Pravin, 2024. "Optimal battery based electrical reconfiguration technique for partial shaded PV system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    3. Janusz Teneta & Wojciech Kreft & Mirosław Janowski, 2024. "Partial Shading of Photovoltaic Modules with Thin Linear Objects: Modelling in MATLAB Environment and Measurement Experiments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-26, July.

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