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Numerical investigation of the synchronous and asynchronous changes of ignition timing in a double spark plugs direct injection rotary engine

Author

Listed:
  • Chang, Ke
  • Ji, Changwei
  • Wang, Shuofeng
  • Yang, Jinxin
  • Wang, Huaiyu
  • Meng, Hao
  • Liu, Dianqing

Abstract

In this study, a double spark plugs direct injection rotary engine is used to investigate the effects of synchronous and asynchronous changes of ignition timing on combustion and emission performance. The three-dimensional dynamic model was established by CONVERGE software and validated by the experimental data. The results indicate that setting the fuel injector toward the spark plug can reduce the fuel distribution at the tail of the combustion chamber, and the in-cylinder mixture inhomogeneity index gradually increases with the advance of the ignition timing. Compared with the synchronous change of ignition timing, advancing the ignition timing of the tailing spark plug can promote the combustion process. When the ignition timing of the leading spark plug is too early, the flame front will be irregular. With the advance of ignition timing, CA 0–10 corresponding to synchronous and asynchronous change all gradually increase, and the change of CA 10–90 is more stable than that of CA 0–10. Whether the ignition timing is changed synchronously or asynchronously, with the advance of the ignition time, the in-cylinder pressure shows an upward trend. The mean in-cylinder pressure corresponding to the synchronous change with the same change amplitude is slightly higher than that of asynchronous change. The peak pressure of 16.4% higher than that of the original engine can be obtained by adopting the ignition strategy of the synchronous advance of 30° CA. Under this ignition strategy, the temperature and NOx mole fraction in the combustion chamber are all the lowest.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Ke & Ji, Changwei & Wang, Shuofeng & Yang, Jinxin & Wang, Huaiyu & Meng, Hao & Liu, Dianqing, 2023. "Numerical investigation of the synchronous and asynchronous changes of ignition timing in a double spark plugs direct injection rotary engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:268:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223000828
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.126688
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chang, Ke & Ji, Changwei & Wang, Shuofeng & Yang, Jinxin & Wang, Huaiyu & Xin, Gu & Meng, Hao, 2022. "Numerical investigation of the combined effect of injection angle and injection pressure in a gasoline direct injection rotary engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    2. Guanting Li & Xiumin Yu & Ping Sun & Decheng Li, 2020. "Study on the Effect of Second Injection Timing on the Engine Performances of a Gasoline/Hydrogen SI Engine with Split Hydrogen Direct Injecting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Zareei, Javad & Rohani, Abbas & Mazari, Farhad & Mikkhailova, Maria Vladimirovna, 2021. "Numerical investigation of the effect of two-step injection (direct and port injection) of hydrogen blending and natural gas on engine performance and exhaust gas emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    4. Wang, Huaiyu & Ji, Changwei & Shi, Cheng & Ge, Yunshan & Meng, Hao & Yang, Jinxin & Chang, Ke & Wang, Shuofeng, 2022. "Comparison and evaluation of advanced machine learning methods for performance and emissions prediction of a gasoline Wankel rotary engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    5. Sun, Z.Y. & LIU, Shao-Yan, 2022. "A comparative study on the turbulent explosion characteristics of syngas between CO-enriched and H2-enriched," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    6. Gong, Changming & Li, Zhaohui & Sun, Jingzhen & Liu, Fenghua, 2020. "Evaluation on combustion and lean-burn limitof a medium compression ratio hydrogen/methanol dual-injection spark-ignition engine under methanol late-injection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    7. Jung, Dongwon & Sasaki, Kosaku & Iida, Norimasa, 2017. "Effects of increased spark discharge energy and enhanced in-cylinder turbulence level on lean limits and cycle-to-cycle variations of combustion for SI engine operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1467-1477.
    8. Shi, Cheng & Ji, Changwei & Ge, Yunshan & Wang, Shuofeng & Yang, Jinxin & Wang, Huaiyu, 2021. "Effects of split direct-injected hydrogen strategies on combustion and emissions performance of a small-scale rotary engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
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    Cited by:

    1. Yue Wang & Xin Zhang & Xinmiao Fan & Yanfei Li, 2023. "Simulation and Research of Methane Premixed Combustion Characteristics Based on Constant Volume Combustion Chamber with Different Ignition Modes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-21, October.

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