IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v264y2023ics0360544222030559.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Conversion of low temperature coal tar into high value-added chemicals based on the coupling process of fast pyrolysis and catalytic cracking

Author

Listed:
  • Che, Yuanjun
  • Shi, Kunmou
  • Cui, Zihang
  • Liu, Hongchen
  • Wang, Qian
  • Zhu, Wei
  • Tian, Yuanyu

Abstract

To convert the Xinjiang low temperature coal tar (XJ-CT) into high value-added chemicals, the coupling process of fast pyrolysis and catalytic cracking (FP-CC process) is proposed, and the related fundamental data is collected in this research. First, the composition of XJ-CT is analyzed by GC-GC/MS, and the result shows that the relative contents of alkanes, alkenes, aromatics, and the oxygen compound are 13.16%, 4.85%, 48.38%, and 29.29%, respectively. Then, the performance of XJ-CT fast pyrolysis is evaluated under different reaction temperature. The results show that aromatics is predominant among the pyrolysis vapor, whereas the yield of aliphatic products enhances with the increase of temperature. And the aliphatic products are mainly formed from the deep cleavage of long-chain aliphatics and alkyl side chains (alkyl bridge chain) of aromatics. Meanwhile, the relative content of oxygen-containing compounds decrease with the increase of temperature. Furthermore, molecular distributions of the major groups in pyrolysis vapor with different temperatures are summarized to gain insight into the pyrolysis process. Finally, the ZSM-5 (40), ZSM-5 (200), and USY zeolite are used to catalyze the pyrolysis vapor. It is demonstrated that the maximum light olefin yield of 31.79% is obtained over ZSM-5 (40), while converting XJ-CT to liquid fuels can be realized on USY zeolite.

Suggested Citation

  • Che, Yuanjun & Shi, Kunmou & Cui, Zihang & Liu, Hongchen & Wang, Qian & Zhu, Wei & Tian, Yuanyu, 2023. "Conversion of low temperature coal tar into high value-added chemicals based on the coupling process of fast pyrolysis and catalytic cracking," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:264:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222030559
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.126169
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222030559
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.126169?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu, Z.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Yang, Chun, 2019. "Perspectives for low-temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1037-1043.
    2. Ren, Xiajin & Cai, Hongzhen & Zhang, Qingfa & Zhang, Donghong & Lin, Xiaona, 2021. "Evaluation of zeolite catalysts on product distribution during sweet sorghum bagasse catalytic pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    3. Jiang, Yuan & Zong, Peijie & Ming, Xue & Wei, Haixin & Zhang, Xin & Bao, Yuan & Tian, Bin & Tian, Yuanyu & Qiao, Yingyun, 2021. "High-temperature fast pyrolysis of coal: An applied basic research using thermal gravimetric analyzer and the downer reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    4. Jiang, Yuan & Zong, Peijie & Tian, Bin & Ming, Xue & Xu, Fanfan & Tian, Yuanyu & Qiao, Yingyun & Li, Dawei & Song, Qingshuo & Yu, Qiankun, 2021. "Pyrolysis of coal group component. Part Ⅰ. Emission characteristics and product distribution of saturate component," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yu, Zhang & Ahmad, Muhammad Sajjad & Shen, Boxiong & Li, Yingna & Ibrahim, Muhammad & Bokhari, Awais & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2023. "Activated waste cotton cellulose as renewable fuel and value-added chemicals: Thermokinetic analysis, coupled pyrolysis with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Cheng & Zhao, Yuzhen & Lang, Tingting & Zou, Chong & Zhao, Junxue & Miao, Zongcheng, 2023. "Pyrolysis characteristics of low-rank coal in a low-nitrogen pyrolysis atmosphere and properties of the prepared chars," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    2. Hu, Yige & Wang, Hang & Chen, Hu & Ding, Yang & Liu, Changtian & Jiang, Feng & Ling, Xiang, 2023. "A novel hydrated salt-based phase change material for medium- and low-thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    3. Long, Rui & Zhao, Yanan & Li, Mingliang & Pan, Yao & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2021. "Evaluations of adsorbents and salt-methanol solutions for low-grade heat driven osmotic heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    4. Zhao, Xingguo & Dai, Guanglong & Qin, Ruxiang & Zhou, Liang & Li, Jinhu & Li, Jinliang, 2024. "Spontaneous combustion characteristics of coal based on the oxygen consumption rate integral," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    5. Wang, Jingyi & Wang, Zhe & Zhou, Ding & Sun, Kaiyu, 2019. "Key issues and novel optimization approaches of industrial waste heat recovery in district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    6. Andrea Aquino & Pietro Poesio, 2021. "Off-Design Exergy Analysis of Convective Drying Using a Two-Phase Multispecies Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-36, January.
    7. Ma, Mingyan & Xu, Donghai & Gong, Xuehan & Diao, Yunfei & Feng, Peng & Kapusta, Krzysztof, 2023. "Municipal sewage sludge product recirculation catalytic pyrolysis mechanism from a kinetic perspective," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    8. Min, Haye & Choi, Hyung Won & Jeong, Jaehui & Jeong, Jinhee & Kim, Young & Kang, Yong Tae, 2023. "Daily sorption thermal battery cycle for building applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Zhao, B.C. & Li, T.X. & Gao, J.C. & Wang, R.Z., 2020. "Latent heat thermal storage using salt hydrates for distributed building heating: A multi-level scale-up research," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    10. Jiang, Yuan & Zong, Peijie & Bao, Yuan & Zhang, Xin & Wei, Haixin & Tian, Bin & Tian, Yuanyu & Qiao, Yingyun & Zhang, Juntao, 2022. "Catalytic conversion of gaseous tar using coal char catalyst in the two-stage downer reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    11. Ge, Lichao & Zhao, Can & Chen, Simo & Li, Qian & Zhou, Tianhong & Jiang, Han & Li, Xi & Wang, Yang & Xu, Chang, 2022. "An analysis of the carbonization process and volatile-release characteristics of coal-based activated carbon," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    12. Miriam Benedetti & Daniele Dadi & Lorena Giordano & Vito Introna & Pasquale Eduardo Lapenna & Annalisa Santolamazza, 2021. "Design of a Database of Case Studies and Technologies to Increase the Diffusion of Low-Temperature Waste Heat Recovery in the Industrial Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, May.
    13. Paul Christodoulides & Lazaros Aresti & Gregoris P. Panayiotou & Savvas Tassou & Georgios A. Florides, 2022. "Adoption of Waste Heat Recovery Technologies: Reviewing the Relevant Barriers and Recommendations on How to Overcome Them," SN Operations Research Forum, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 1-21, March.
    14. Seung Choi, Han & Hur, Sunghoon & Kumar, Ajeet & Song, Hyunseok & Min Baik, Jeong & Song, Hyun-Cheol & Ryu, Jungho, 2023. "Continuous pyroelectric energy generation with cyclic magnetic phase transition for low-grade thermal energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 344(C).
    15. Li, Zhi & Yu, Xiaoli & Wang, Lei & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Chang, Jinwei & Jiang, Ruicheng, 2020. "Effects of fluctuating thermal sources on a shell-and-tube latent thermal energy storage during charging process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    16. Zhou, Yunhong & Zeng, Jiwei & Guo, Yiyou & Chen, Haobin & Bi, Tiantian & Lin, Qilang, 2023. "Three-dimensional hierarchical porous carbon surface-decorated graphitic carbon foam/stearic acid composite as high-performance shape-stabilized phase change material with desirable photothermal conve," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 352(C).
    17. Li, Jian & Peng, Xiayao & Yang, Zhen & Hu, Shuozhuo & Duan, Yuanyuan, 2022. "Design, improvements and applications of dual-pressure evaporation organic Rankine cycles: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    18. Mahmoud Khaled & Samer Ali & Hassan Jaber & Jalal Faraj & Rabih Murr & Thierry Lemenand, 2022. "Heating/Cooling Fresh Air Using Hot/Cold Exhaust Air of Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-11, March.
    19. Khayyam, Hamid & Naebe, Minoo & Milani, Abbas S. & Fakhrhoseini, Seyed Mousa & Date, Abhijit & Shabani, Bahman & Atkiss, Steve & Ramakrishna, Seeram & Fox, Bronwyn & Jazar, Reza N., 2021. "Improving energy efficiency of carbon fiber manufacturing through waste heat recovery: A circular economy approach with machine learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    20. Shiyang Teng & Yong-Qiang Feng & Tzu-Chen Hung & Huan Xi, 2021. "Multi-Objective Optimization and Fluid Selection of Different Cogeneration of Heat and Power Systems Based on Organic Rankine Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:264:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222030559. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.