IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v228y2021ics0360544221007623.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A novel bi-level robust game model to optimize a regionally integrated energy system with large-scale centralized renewable-energy sources in Western China

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Xiaozhu
  • Wang, Weiqing
  • Wang, Haiyun

Abstract

To improve the economics and scheduling flexibility of regionally integrated energy system (RIES) with large-scale centralized renewable energy, a bi-level robust game model is proposed. The model relies on the CCHP units and virtual energy-plant, uses their complementary of various energy to stabilize the uncertainty of power generation and consumption. The revenue and loss risk for coupling multiple uncertain is considered, and the uncertain set is constructed by robust theory, which can be flexibly adjusted its boundaries. Aim at the above-mentioned complex model, such as multi-objective, nonconvex, strong constraint, large-scale decision variables, and irregular Pareto front shape, a multi-objective whale optimization algorithm is proposed. Finally, a modified IEEE-33 bus distribution system and the Hami power grid (in Western China) are used for cases. The sensitivity for scheduling results is quantitatively analyzed, under the influence of power generation and consumption uncertainty. The results show that the strategy can balance the economy and robustness, improve the profit benefit of RIES by 15.67% with the traditional robustness, virtual energy-plant can increase the profit by 1.9%. This paper provides theoretical guidance for the optimal scheduling of RIES with large-scale renewable energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Xiaozhu & Wang, Weiqing & Wang, Haiyun, 2021. "A novel bi-level robust game model to optimize a regionally integrated energy system with large-scale centralized renewable-energy sources in Western China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221007623
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120513
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221007623
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120513?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Yongli & Ma, Yuze & Song, Fuhao & Ma, Yang & Qi, Chengyuan & Huang, Feifei & Xing, Juntai & Zhang, Fuwei, 2020. "Economic and efficient multi-objective operation optimization of integrated energy system considering electro-thermal demand response," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    2. Elattar, Ehab E., 2018. "Modified harmony search algorithm for combined economic emission dispatch of microgrid incorporating renewable sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 496-507.
    3. Liu, Yangyang & Shen, Zhongqi & Tang, Xiaowei & Lian, Hongbo & Li, Jiarui & Gong, Jinxia, 2019. "Worst-case conditional value-at-risk based bidding strategy for wind-hydro hybrid systems under probability distribution uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    4. McPherson, Madeleine & Karney, Bryan, 2017. "A scenario based approach to designing electricity grids with high variable renewable energy penetrations in Ontario, Canada: Development and application of the SILVER model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 185-196.
    5. Xiang, Yue & Cai, Hanhu & Gu, Chenghong & Shen, Xiaodong, 2020. "Cost-benefit analysis of integrated energy system planning considering demand response," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    6. Wang, Yongli & Wang, Yudong & Huang, Yujing & Yang, Jiale & Ma, Yuze & Yu, Haiyang & Zeng, Ming & Zhang, Fuwei & Zhang, Yanfu, 2019. "Operation optimization of regional integrated energy system based on the modeling of electricity-thermal-natural gas network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Geothermal driven micro-CCHP for domestic application – Exergy, economic and sustainability analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    8. Yang, Weiwei & Ruan, Jiageng & Yang, Jue & Zhang, Nong, 2020. "Investigation of integrated uninterrupted dual input transmission and hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    9. Li, Fan & Sun, Bo & Zhang, Chenghui & Liu, Che, 2019. "A hybrid optimization-based scheduling strategy for combined cooling, heating, and power system with thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    10. Cheng, Yaohua & Zhang, Ning & Kirschen, Daniel S. & Huang, Wujing & Kang, Chongqing, 2020. "Planning multiple energy systems for low-carbon districts with high penetration of renewable energy: An empirical study in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    11. Zhang, Wei & Valencia, Andrea & Gu, Lixing & Zheng, Qipeng P. & Chang, Ni-Bin, 2020. "Integrating emerging and existing renewable energy technologies into a community-scale microgrid in an energy-water nexus for resilience improvement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    12. Li, Xiaozhu & Wang, Weiqing & Wang, Haiyun & Wu, Jiahui & Fan, Xiaochao & Xu, Qidan, 2020. "Dynamic environmental economic dispatch of hybrid renewable energy systems based on tradable green certificates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    13. Moser, A. & Muschick, D. & Gölles, M. & Nageler, P. & Schranzhofer, H. & Mach, T. & Ribas Tugores, C. & Leusbrock, I. & Stark, S. & Lackner, F. & Hofer, A., 2020. "A MILP-based modular energy management system for urban multi-energy systems: Performance and sensitivity analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    14. Mu, Yunfei & Chen, Wanqing & Yu, Xiaodan & Jia, Hongjie & Hou, Kai & Wang, Congshan & Meng, Xianjun, 2020. "A double-layer planning method for integrated community energy systems with varying energy conversion efficiencies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    15. Dongqi Liu & Yaonan Wang & Yongpeng Shen, 2016. "Electric Vehicle Charging and Discharging Coordination on Distribution Network Using Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy Decision Making," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-17, March.
    16. Farahani, Samira S. & Bleeker, Cliff & van Wijk, Ad & Lukszo, Zofia, 2020. "Hydrogen-based integrated energy and mobility system for a real-life office environment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    17. Wang, Haiyang & Zhang, Chenghui & Li, Ke & Ma, Xin, 2021. "Game theory-based multi-agent capacity optimization for integrated energy systems with compressed air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    18. Elsakaan, Asmaa A. & El-Sehiemy, Ragab A. & Kaddah, Sahar S. & Elsaid, Mohammed I., 2018. "An enhanced moth-flame optimizer for solving non-smooth economic dispatch problems with emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1063-1078.
    19. Si, Fangyuan & Han, Yinghua & Zhao, Qiang & Wang, Jinkuan, 2020. "Cost-effective operation of the urban energy system with variable supply and demand via coordination of multi-energy flows," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    20. Tan, Zhongfu & Wang, Guan & Ju, Liwei & Tan, Qingkun & Yang, Wenhai, 2017. "Application of CVaR risk aversion approach in the dynamical scheduling optimization model for virtual power plant connected with wind-photovoltaic-energy storage system with uncertainties and demand r," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 198-213.
    21. Qu, Kaiping & Zheng, Baomin & Yu, Tao & Li, Haofei, 2019. "Convex decoupled-synergetic strategies for robust multi-objective power and gas flow considering power to gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 753-771.
    22. Wang, Lu & Gu, Wei & Wu, Zhi & Qiu, Haifeng & Pan, Guangsheng, 2020. "Non-cooperative game-based multilateral contract transactions in power-heating integrated systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    23. Zhou, Yue & Wu, Jianzhong & Song, Guanyu & Long, Chao, 2020. "Framework design and optimal bidding strategy for ancillary service provision from a peer-to-peer energy trading community," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ren, Hongbo & Jiang, Zipei & Wu, Qiong & Li, Qifen & Yang, Yongwen, 2022. "Integrated optimization of a regional integrated energy system with thermal energy storage considering both resilience and reliability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    2. Jianwei Gao & Yu Yang & Fangjie Gao & Haoyu Wu, 2022. "Two-Stage Robust Economic Dispatch of Regional Integrated Energy System Considering Source-Load Uncertainty Based on Carbon Neutral Vision," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Meng, Anbo & Wu, Zhenbo & Zhang, Zhan & Xu, Xuancong & Tang, Yanshu & Xie, Zhifeng & Xian, Zikang & Zhang, Haitao & Luo, Jianqiang & Wang, Yu & Yan, Baiping & Yin, Hao, 2024. "Optimal scheduling of integrated energy system using decoupled distributed CSO with opposition-based learning and neighborhood re-dispatch strategy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    4. Md Masud Rana & Mohamed Atef & Md Rasel Sarkar & Moslem Uddin & GM Shafiullah, 2022. "A Review on Peak Load Shaving in Microgrid—Potential Benefits, Challenges, and Future Trend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, March.
    5. Bian, Yifan & Xie, Lirong & Ye, Jiahao & Ma, Lan & Cui, Chuanshi, 2024. "Peer-to-peer energy sharing model considering multi-objective optimal allocation of shared energy storage in a multi-microgrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    6. Wang, Jian & Xin, Hao & Xie, Ning & Wang, Yong, 2022. "Equilibrium models of coordinated electricity and natural gas markets with different coupling information exchanging channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    7. Li, Yuxuan & Zhang, Junli & Wu, Xiao & Shen, Jiong & Maréchal, François, 2023. "Stochastic-robust planning optimization method based on tracking-economy extreme scenario tradeoff for CCHP multi-energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Hailin Mu & Zhewen Pei & Hongye Wang & Nan Li & Ye Duan, 2022. "Optimal Strategy for Low-Carbon Development of Power Industry in Northeast China Considering the ‘Dual Carbon’ Goal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, September.
    9. Nasiri, Nima & Zeynali, Saeed & Ravadanegh, Sajad Najafi & Marzband, Mousa, 2021. "A hybrid robust-stochastic approach for strategic scheduling of a multi-energy system as a price-maker player in day-ahead wholesale market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    10. Liu, Zhouding & Nazari-Heris, Morteza, 2023. "Optimal bidding strategy of multi-carrier systems in electricity markets using information gap decision theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    11. Nitesh Kumar Singh & Chaitali Koley & Sadhan Gope & Subhojit Dawn & Taha Selim Ustun, 2021. "An Economic Risk Analysis in Wind and Pumped Hydro Energy Storage Integrated Power System Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-19, December.
    12. Yan, Sizhe & Wang, Weiqing & Li, Xiaozhu & Zhao, Yi, 2022. "Research on a cross-regional robust trading strategy based on multiple market mechanisms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    13. Yan, Sizhe & Wang, Weiqing & Li, Xiaozhu & Maimaiti, Pakezhati & Zhao, Yi, 2024. "Cross-regional green certificate transaction strategies based on a double-layer game model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    14. Lu, Qing & Guo, Qisheng & Zeng, Wei, 2022. "Optimization scheduling of integrated energy service system in community: A bi-layer optimization model considering multi-energy demand response and user satisfaction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    15. Yuanyuan He & Luxin Wan & Manli Zhang & Huijuan Zhao, 2022. "Regional Renewable Energy Installation Optimization Strategies with Renewable Portfolio Standards in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-18, August.
    16. Yanbin Li & Yanting Sun & Junjie Zhang & Feng Zhang, 2022. "Optimal Microgrid System Operating Strategy Considering Variable Wind Power Outputs and the Cooperative Game among Subsystem Operators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-20, September.
    17. Yan, Sizhe & Wang, Weiqing & Li, Xiaozhu & Lv, Haipeng & Fan, Tianyuan & Aikepaer, Sumaiya, 2023. "Stochastic optimal scheduling strategy of cross-regional carbon emissions trading and green certificate trading market based on Stackelberg game," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).
    18. Li, Ling-Ling & Qu, Li-Nan & Tseng, Ming-Lang & Lim, Ming K. & Ren, Xin-Yu & Miao, Yan, 2024. "Optimization and performance assessment of solar-assisted combined cooling, heating and power system systems: Multi-objective gradient-based optimizer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Xiaozhu & Wang, Weiqing & Wang, Haiyun, 2021. "Hybrid time-scale energy optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy system with bilateral interaction with supply and demand," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    2. Meng, Anbo & Wu, Zhenbo & Zhang, Zhan & Xu, Xuancong & Tang, Yanshu & Xie, Zhifeng & Xian, Zikang & Zhang, Haitao & Luo, Jianqiang & Wang, Yu & Yan, Baiping & Yin, Hao, 2024. "Optimal scheduling of integrated energy system using decoupled distributed CSO with opposition-based learning and neighborhood re-dispatch strategy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    3. Liang, Ziwen & Mu, Longhua, 2024. "Multi-agent low-carbon optimal dispatch of regional integrated energy system based on mixed game theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    4. Li, Ke & Ye, Ning & Li, Shuzhen & Wang, Haiyang & Zhang, Chenghui, 2023. "Distributed collaborative operation strategies in multi-agent integrated energy system considering integrated demand response based on game theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    5. Yan, Sizhe & Wang, Weiqing & Li, Xiaozhu & Lv, Haipeng & Fan, Tianyuan & Aikepaer, Sumaiya, 2023. "Stochastic optimal scheduling strategy of cross-regional carbon emissions trading and green certificate trading market based on Stackelberg game," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).
    6. Yang, Dechang & Wang, Ming & Yang, Ruiqi & Zheng, Yingying & Pandzic, Hrvoje, 2021. "Optimal dispatching of an energy system with integrated compressed air energy storage and demand response," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    7. Li, Yang & Wang, Bin & Yang, Zhen & Li, Jiazheng & Chen, Chen, 2022. "Hierarchical stochastic scheduling of multi-community integrated energy systems in uncertain environments via Stackelberg game," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    8. Yan, Rujing & Wang, Jiangjiang & Wang, Jiahao & Tian, Lei & Tang, Saiqiu & Wang, Yuwei & Zhang, Jing & Cheng, Youliang & Li, Yuan, 2022. "A two-stage stochastic-robust optimization for a hybrid renewable energy CCHP system considering multiple scenario-interval uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    9. Li, Chaoshun & Wang, Wenxiao & Chen, Deshu, 2019. "Multi-objective complementary scheduling of hydro-thermal-RE power system via a multi-objective hybrid grey wolf optimizer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 241-255.
    10. Ahmed I. Omar & Ziad M. Ali & Mostafa Al-Gabalawy & Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah, 2020. "Multi-Objective Environmental Economic Dispatch of an Electricity System Considering Integrated Natural Gas Units and Variable Renewable Energy Sources," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-37, July.
    11. Duan, Pengfei & Zhao, Bingxu & Zhang, Xinghui & Fen, Mengdan, 2023. "A day-ahead optimal operation strategy for integrated energy systems in multi-public buildings based on cooperative game," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    12. Dezhou Kong & Jianru Jing & Tingyue Gu & Xuanyue Wei & Xingning Sa & Yimin Yang & Zhiang Zhang, 2023. "Theoretical Analysis of Integrated Community Energy Systems (ICES) Considering Integrated Demand Response (IDR): A Review of the System Modelling and Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-22, May.
    13. Chen, Changming & Wu, Xueyan & Li, Yan & Zhu, Xiaojun & Li, Zesen & Ma, Jien & Qiu, Weiqiang & Liu, Chang & Lin, Zhenzhi & Yang, Li & Wang, Qin & Ding, Yi, 2021. "Distributionally robust day-ahead scheduling of park-level integrated energy system considering generalized energy storages," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    14. Wang, Ni & Liu, Ziyi & Heijnen, Petra & Warnier, Martijn, 2022. "A peer-to-peer market mechanism incorporating multi-energy coupling and cooperative behaviors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    15. Lu, Qing & Guo, Qisheng & Zeng, Wei, 2022. "Optimization scheduling of integrated energy service system in community: A bi-layer optimization model considering multi-energy demand response and user satisfaction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    16. Yang Li & Rongqiang Li & Linjun Shi & Feng Wu & Jianhua Zhou & Jian Liu & Keman Lin, 2023. "Adjustable Capability Evaluation of Integrated Energy Systems Considering Demand Response and Economic Constraints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-24, December.
    17. Zhu, Ziqing & Wing Chan, Ka & Bu, Siqi & Zhou, Bin & Xia, Shiwei, 2021. "Real-Time interaction of active distribution network and virtual microgrids: Market paradigm and data-driven stakeholder behavior analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    18. Pan, Guangsheng & Gu, Wei & Qiu, Haifeng & Lu, Yuping & Zhou, Suyang & Wu, Zhi, 2020. "Bi-level mixed-integer planning for electricity-hydrogen integrated energy system considering levelized cost of hydrogen," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    19. Li, Peng & Wang, Zixuan & Wang, Jiahao & Yang, Weihong & Guo, Tianyu & Yin, Yunxing, 2021. "Two-stage optimal operation of integrated energy system considering multiple uncertainties and integrated demand response," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    20. Qu, Kaiping & Yu, Tao & Pan, Zhenning & Zhang, Xiaoshun, 2020. "Point estimate-based stochastic robust dispatch for electricity-gas combined system under wind uncertainty using iterative convex optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221007623. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.