IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v226y2021ics0360544221006071.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pyrolysis characteristics and non-isothermal kinetics of waste wood biomass

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Jingjing
  • Dou, Binlin
  • Zhang, Hua
  • Zhang, Hao
  • Chen, Haisheng
  • Xu, Yujie
  • Wu, Chunfei

Abstract

The evaluation of thermochemical characteristics and the development of kinetic model for pyrolysis of waste biomass are more challenging. In this study, the mass losses, intermediates evolved and products formed during pyrolysis of waste wood biomass were determined by coupling DSC/TGA-DTG/GC-MS/FTIR to improve the understanding of conversion processes and decomposition characteristics. The improved non-isothermal kinetics method was proposed by introducing the function of mechanisms, the activation energies and pre-exponential factors were estimated iteratively by regression to enhance modeling accuracy. The results indicated the gases of CO, CO2, CH4, H2 and the liquids of N-containing organics, esters, ketons and carboxylic acids were the most dominated products evolved. The pyrolysis of waste wood biomass could be divided into three phases, and with the increase of heating rates, the caloric requirement for pyrolysis was greatly increased. The random nucleation and one-dimensional diffusion predicted accurately the main (second) and third phases in the pyrolysis of waste wood biomass and waste camphor presented lower activation energies than waste bamboo.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Jingjing & Dou, Binlin & Zhang, Hua & Zhang, Hao & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Wu, Chunfei, 2021. "Pyrolysis characteristics and non-isothermal kinetics of waste wood biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:226:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221006071
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120358
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221006071
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120358?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bach, Quang-Vu & Tran, Khanh-Quang & Skreiberg, Øyvind & Trinh, Thuat T., 2015. "Effects of wet torrefaction on pyrolysis of woody biomass fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 443-456.
    2. Rego, Filipe & Soares Dias, Ana P. & Casquilho, Miguel & Rosa, Fátima C. & Rodrigues, Abel, 2020. "Pyrolysis kinetics of short rotation coppice poplar biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    3. Yang, S.I. & Wu, M.S. & Wu, C.Y., 2014. "Application of biomass fast pyrolysis part I: Pyrolysis characteristics and products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 162-171.
    4. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Cheng, Wen-Yi & Lu, Ke-Miao & Huang, Ying-Pin, 2011. "An evaluation on improvement of pulverized biomass property for solid fuel through torrefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3636-3644.
    5. Moya, Roger & Rodríguez-Zúñiga, Ana & Puente-Urbina, Allen & Gaitán-Álvarez, Johanna, 2018. "Study of light, middle and severe torrefaction and effects of extractives and chemical compositions on torrefaction process by thermogravimetric analysis in five fast-growing plantations of Costa Rica," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1-10.
    6. Chen, Yun-Chun & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih & Chang, Jo-Shu & Ong, Hwai Chyuan, 2016. "Impact of torrefaction on the composition, structure and reactivity of a microalga residue," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 110-119.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Jiaqing & Zhang, Shouyu & Shi, Yue & Zhang, Peizheng & Huang, Dongdong & Lin, Chunyu & Wu, Yuxin, 2022. "Upgrading the wood vinegar prepared from the pyrolysis of biomass wastes by hydrothermal pretreatment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    2. González-Arias, J. & Gómez, X. & González-Castaño, M. & Sánchez, M.E. & Rosas, J.G. & Cara-Jiménez, J., 2022. "Insights into the product quality and energy requirements for solid biofuel production: A comparison of hydrothermal carbonization, pyrolysis and torrefaction of olive tree pruning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    3. Zhu, Yao & Wang, Qinhui & Li, Kaikun & Cen, Jianmeng & Fang, Mengxiang & Ying, Chengdong, 2022. "Study on pressurized isothermal pyrolysis characteristics of low-rank coal in a pressurized micro-fluidized bed reaction analyzer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    4. Mei, Yanyang & Chen, Ying & Zhang, Shipeng & Zheng, Yanxin & Li, Wenqi & Chai, Hongchuan & Liu, Kongrong, 2023. "Effect of temperature oscillation on torrefaction and pyrolysis of elm branches," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    5. Giuseppe Maggiotto & Gianpiero Colangelo & Marco Milanese & Arturo de Risi, 2023. "Thermochemical Technologies for the Optimization of Olive Wood Biomass Energy Exploitation: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-17, September.
    6. Huang, Xiankun & Yin, Hongchao & Zhang, Hu & Mei, Ning & Mu, Lin, 2022. "Pyrolysis characteristics, gas products, volatiles, and thermo–kinetics of industrial lignin via TG/DTG–FTIR/MS and in–situ Py–PI–TOF/MS," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    7. Chen, Chunxiang & Wei, Yixue & Wei, Guangsheng & Qiu, Song & Yang, Gaixiu & Bi, Yingxin, 2023. "Microwave Co-pyrolysis of mulberry branches and Chlorella vulgaris under carbon material additives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    8. Thoharudin, & Hsiau, Shu-San & Chen, Yi-Shun & Yang, Shouyin, 2023. "Design optimization of fluidized bed pyrolysis for energy and exergy analysis using a simplified comprehensive multistep kinetic model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Wang, Lei & Yang, Dong & Zhang, Yuxing & Li, Wenqing & Kang, Zhiqin & Zhao, Yangsheng, 2022. "Research on the reaction mechanism and modification distance of oil shale during high-temperature water vapor pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    10. Xu, Li & Zhu, Zhongzhe & Li, Shengcai & Zhang, Youchao & Wang, Lei & Sun, Wanghu, 2023. "Pyrolysis characteristics and kinetic reaction parameters estimation of sassafras wood via thermogravimetric modeling calculation coupled with hybrid optimization methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    11. Wang, Chao & Jiang, Zhiqiang & Song, Qingbin & Liao, Mingzheng & Weng, Jiahong & Gao, Rui & Zhao, Ming & Chen, Ying & Chen, Guanyi, 2021. "Investigation on hydrogen-rich syngas production from catalytic co-pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and waste paper blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    12. Xia, Sunwen & Yang, Haiping & Lei, shuaishuai & Lu, Wang & Cai, Ning & Xiao, Haoyu & Chen, Yingquan & Chen, Hanping, 2023. "Iron salt catalytic pyrolysis of biomass: Influence of iron salt type," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    13. Li, Dun & Gao, Jianmin & Du, Qian & Zhao, Ziqi & Dong, Heming & Cui, Zhaoyang, 2023. "Influence of an iron compound added to coal on soot formation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    14. Douvartzides, Savvas & Charisiou, Nikolaos D. & Wang, Wen & Papadakis, Vagelis G. & Polychronopoulou, Kyriaki & Goula, Maria A., 2022. "Catalytic fast pyrolysis of agricultural residues and dedicated energy crops for the production of high energy density transportation biofuels. Part I: Chemical pathways and bio-oil upgrading," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 483-505.
    15. Li, Xin & Tian, Jijun & Ju, Yiwen & Chen, Yanpeng, 2022. "Permeability variations of lignite and bituminous coals under elevated pyrolysis temperatures (35–600 °C): An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    16. Gurtner, D. & Kresta, M. & Hupfauf, B. & Götz, P. & Nussbaumer, R. & Hofmann, A. & Pfeifer, C., 2023. "Mechanical strength characterisation of pyrolysis biochar from woody biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    17. Escalante, Jamin & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Hoang, Anh Tuan & Kwon, Eilhann E. & Andrew Lin, Kun-Yi & Saravanakumar, Ayyadurai, 2022. "Pyrolysis of lignocellulosic, algal, plastic, and other biomass wastes for biofuel production and circular bioeconomy: A review of thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kartal, Furkan & Özveren, Uğur, 2022. "Prediction of torrefied biomass properties from raw biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 578-591.
    2. Zhang, Congyu & Ho, Shih-Hsin & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Xie, Youping & Liu, Zhenquan & Chang, Jo-Shu, 2018. "Torrefaction performance and energy usage of biomass wastes and their correlations with torrefaction severity index," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 598-604.
    3. Mahmudul Hasan & Yousef Haseli & Ernur Karadogan, 2018. "Correlations to Predict Elemental Compositions and Heating Value of Torrefied Biomass," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih & Colin, Baptiste & Chang, Jo-Shu & Pétrissans, Anélie & Bi, Xiaotao & Pétrissans, Mathieu, 2018. "Hygroscopic transformation of woody biomass torrefaction for carbon storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 768-776.
    5. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih, 2016. "Characteristics of products from the pyrolysis of oil palm fiber and its pellets in nitrogen and carbon dioxide atmospheres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 569-578.
    6. Lu, Ke-Miao & Lee, Wen-Jhy & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Ta-Chang, 2013. "Thermogravimetric analysis and kinetics of co-pyrolysis of raw/torrefied wood and coal blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 57-65.
    7. Chai, Li & Saffron, Christopher M., 2016. "Comparing pelletization and torrefaction depots: Optimization of depot capacity and biomass moisture to determine the minimum production cost," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 387-395.
    8. Qi, Jianhui & Zhao, Jianli & Xu, Yang & Wang, Yongjia & Han, Kuihua, 2018. "Segmented heating carbonization of biomass: Yields, property and estimation of heating value of chars," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 301-311.
    9. Yang, S.I. & Hsu, T.C. & Wu, C.Y. & Chen, K.H. & Hsu, Y.L. & Li, Y.H., 2014. "Application of biomass fast pyrolysis part II: The effects that bio-pyrolysis oil has on the performance of diesel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 172-180.
    10. Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde & Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan & Patah, Muhamad Fazly Abdul, 2024. "Torrefaction of wood and garden wastes from municipal solid waste to enhanced solid fuel using helical screw rotation-induced fluidised bed reactor: Effect of particle size, helical screw speed and te," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    11. Tran, Khanh-Quang & Luo, Xun & Seisenbaeva, Gulaim & Jirjis, Raida, 2013. "Stump torrefaction for bioenergy application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 539-546.
    12. Fan, Yuyang & Tippayawong, Nakorn & Wei, Guoqiang & Huang, Zhen & Zhao, Kun & Jiang, Liqun & Zheng, Anqing & Zhao, Zengli & Li, Haibin, 2020. "Minimizing tar formation whilst enhancing syngas production by integrating biomass torrefaction pretreatment with chemical looping gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    13. Rousset, P. & Fernandes, K. & Vale, A. & Macedo, L. & Benoist, A., 2013. "Change in particle size distribution of Torrefied biomass during cold fluidization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 71-77.
    14. Muth, D.J. & Bryden, K.M. & Nelson, R.G., 2013. "Sustainable agricultural residue removal for bioenergy: A spatially comprehensive US national assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 403-417.
    15. Jaime Martín-Pascual & Joaquín Jódar & Miguel L. Rodríguez & Montserrat Zamorano, 2020. "Determination of the Optimal Operative Conditions for the Torrefaction of Olive Waste Biomass," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-11, August.
    16. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Chen, Chih-Jung & Hung, Chen-I & Shen, Cheng-Hsien & Hsu, Heng-Wen, 2013. "A comparison of gasification phenomena among raw biomass, torrefied biomass and coal in an entrained-flow reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 421-430.
    17. Nawaz, Ahmad & Kumar, Pradeep, 2022. "Elucidating the bioenergy potential of raw, hydrothermally carbonized and torrefied waste Arundo donax biomass in terms of physicochemical characterization, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 844-856.
    18. Wu, Keng-Tung & Tsai, Chia-Ju & Chen, Chih-Shen & Chen, Hsiao-Wei, 2012. "The characteristics of torrefied microalgae," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 52-57.
    19. Kostyniuk, Andrii & Likozar, Blaž, 2024. "Wet torrefaction of biomass waste into high quality hydrochar and value-added liquid products using different zeolite catalysts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    20. Zhang, Congyu & Yang, Wu & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Ho, Shih-Hsin & Pétrissans, Anelie & Pétrissans, Mathieu, 2022. "Effect of torrefaction on the structure and reactivity of rice straw as well as life cycle assessment of torrefaction process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:226:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221006071. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.