IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v220y2021ics0360544220328097.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermochemical conversion of coal and biomass blends in a top-lit updraft fixed bed reactor: Experimental assessment of the ignition front propagation velocity

Author

Listed:
  • Quintero-Coronel, D.A.
  • Lenis-Rodas, Y.A.
  • Corredor, L.A.
  • Perreault, P.
  • Gonzalez-Quiroga, A.

Abstract

Co-thermochemical conversion of coal and biomass can potentially decrease the use of fossil carbon and pollutant emissions. This work presents experimental results for the so-called top-lit updraft fixed bed reactor, in which the ignition front starts at the top and propagates downward while the gas product flows upwards. The study focuses on the ignition front propagation velocity for the co-thermochemical conversion of palm kernel shell and high-volatile bituminous coal. Within the range of assessed air superficial velocities, the process occurred under gasification and near stoichiometric conditions. Under gasification conditions increasing coal particle size from 7.1 to 22 mm decreased ignition front velocity by around 26% regardless of the coal volume percentage. Furthermore, increasing coal volume percentage and decreasing coal particle size result in product gas with higher energy content. For the operation near stoichiometric conditions, increasing coal volume percentage from 10 to 30% negatively affected the ignition front velocity directly proportional to its particle size. Additional experiments confirmed a linear dependence of ignition front velocity on air superficial velocity. Further steps in the development of the top-lit updraft technology are implementing continuous solids feeding and variable cross-sectional area and optimizing coal particle size distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Quintero-Coronel, D.A. & Lenis-Rodas, Y.A. & Corredor, L.A. & Perreault, P. & Gonzalez-Quiroga, A., 2021. "Thermochemical conversion of coal and biomass blends in a top-lit updraft fixed bed reactor: Experimental assessment of the ignition front propagation velocity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:220:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220328097
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119702
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220328097
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.119702?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arthur M. James R. & Wenqiao Yuan & Michael D. Boyette, 2016. "The Effect of Biomass Physical Properties on Top-Lit Updraft Gasification of Woodchips," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Yogesh Mehta & Cecilia Richards, 2017. "Gasification Performance of a Top-Lit Updraft Cook Stove," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    3. Obi, Okey Francis & Ezeoha, Sunday Louis & Okorie, Ifeanyichukwu Christian, 2016. "Energetic performance of a top-lit updraft (TLUD) cookstove," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 730-737.
    4. Patel, Vimal R. & Patel, Darshil & Varia, Nandan S. & Patel, Rajesh N., 2017. "Co-gasification of lignite and waste wood in a pilot-scale (10 kWe) downdraft gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 834-844.
    5. Kirch, Thomas & Medwell, Paul R. & Birzer, Cristian H. & van Eyk, Philip J., 2020. "Small-scale autothermal thermochemical conversion of multiple solid biomass feedstock," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1261-1270.
    6. Yang, Ziqi & Wu, Yuanqing & Zhang, Zisheng & Li, Hong & Li, Xingang & Egorov, Roman I. & Strizhak, Pavel A. & Gao, Xin, 2019. "Recent advances in co-thermochemical conversions of biomass with fossil fuels focusing on the synergistic effects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 384-398.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jančauskas, Adolfas & Striūgas, Nerijus & Zakarauskas, Kęstutis & Skvorčinskienė, Raminta & Eimontas, Justinas & Buinevičius, Kęstutis, 2024. "Experimental investigation of sorted municipal solid wastes producer gas composition in an updraft fixed bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    2. Zhang, Jinzhi & Zhang, Ke & Huang, Jiangang & Feng, Yutong & Yellezuome, Dominic & Zhao, Ruidong & Chen, Tianju & Wu, Jinhu, 2024. "Synergistic effect and volatile emission characteristics during co-combustion of biomass and low-rank coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Quintero-Coronel, Daniel A. & Salazar, Adalberto & Pupo-Roncallo, Oscar R. & Bula, Antonio & Corredor, Lesme & Amador, German & Gonzalez-Quiroga, Arturo, 2023. "Assessment of the interchangeability of coal-biomass syngas with natural gas for atmospheric burners and high-pressure combustion applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    2. Francesco Gallucci & Raffaele Liberatore & Luca Sapegno & Edoardo Volponi & Paolo Venturini & Franco Rispoli & Enrico Paris & Monica Carnevale & Andrea Colantoni, 2019. "Influence of Oxidant Agent on Syngas Composition: Gasification of Hazelnut Shells through an Updraft Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Octávio Alves & Luís Calado & Roberta M. Panizio & Catarina Nobre & Eliseu Monteiro & Paulo Brito & Margarida Gonçalves, 2022. "Gasification of Solid Recovered Fuels with Variable Fractions of Polymeric Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Igor Donskoy, 2023. "Techno-Economic Efficiency Estimation of Promising Integrated Oxyfuel Gasification Combined-Cycle Power Plants with Carbon Capture," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Okey Francis Obi & Temitope Olumide Olugbade & Joseph Ifeolu Orisaleye & Ralf Pecenka, 2023. "Solid Biofuel Production from Biomass: Technologies, Challenges, and Opportunities for Its Commercial Production in Nigeria," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-22, December.
    6. Berthold, Engamba Esso Samy & Deng, Wei & Zhou, Junbo & Bertrand, Aguenkeu Mefinnya Elie & Xu, Jun & Jiang, Long & Su, Sheng & Hu, Song & Hu, Xun & Wang, Yi & Xiang, Jun, 2023. "Impact of plastic type on synergistic effects during co-pyrolysis of rice husk and plastics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    7. Martínez, Laura V. & Rubiano, Jairo E. & Figueredo, Manuel & Gómez, María F., 2020. "Experimental study on the performance of gasification of corncobs in a downdraft fixed bed gasifier at various conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1216-1226.
    8. Zhang, Jingxin & Kan, Xiang & Shen, Ye & Loh, Kai-Chee & Wang, Chi-Hwa & Dai, Yanjun & Tong, Yen Wah, 2018. "A hybrid biological and thermal waste-to-energy system with heat energy recovery and utilization for solid organic waste treatment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 214-222.
    9. Živilė Černiauskienė & Algirdas Jonas Raila & Egidijus Zvicevičius & Vita Tilvikienė & Zofija Jankauskienė, 2021. "Comparative Research of Thermochemical Conversion Properties of Coarse-Energy Crops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-15, October.
    10. Toledo, Mario & Arriagada, Andrés & Ripoll, Nicolás & Salgansky, Eugene A. & Mujeebu, Muhammad Abdul, 2023. "Hydrogen and syngas production by hybrid filtration combustion: Progress and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    11. Gouws, S.M. & Carrier, M. & Bunt, J.R. & Neomagus, H.W.J.P., 2021. "Co-pyrolysis of coal and raw/torrefied biomass: A review on chemistry, kinetics and implementation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    12. Nadia Cerone & Francesco Zimbardi, 2018. "Gasification of Agroresidues for Syngas Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
    13. Ghiwe, Suraj S. & Kalamkar, Vilas R. & Sharma, Sanjay K. & Sawarkar, Pravin D., 2023. "Numerical and experimental study on the performance of a hybrid draft biomass cookstove," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 53-65.
    14. Yogesh Mehta & Cecilia Richards, 2017. "Gasification Performance of a Top-Lit Updraft Cook Stove," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    15. Gomaa, Mohamed R. & Al-Dmour, Nesrien & AL-Rawashdeh, Hani A. & Shalby, Mohammad, 2020. "Theoretical model of a fluidized bed solar reactor design with the aid of MCRT method and synthesis gas production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 91-102.
    16. Rukshan Jayathilake & Souman Rudra, 2017. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Equivalence Ratio (ER) and Feedstock Particle Size on Birchwood Gasification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-19, August.
    17. Upadhyay, Darshit S. & Khosla, Aakash & Chaudhary, Amita & Patel, Rajesh N., 2019. "Effect of catalyst to lignite ratio on the performance of a pilot scale fixed bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    18. Kshirsagar, Milind P. & Kalamkar, Vilas R., 2020. "Application of multi-response robust parameter design for performance optimization of a hybrid draft biomass cook stove," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1127-1139.
    19. Deore, Sujeetkumar P. & Kumar, Sandeep & Mahajani, Sanjay M. & De Blasio, Cataldo, 2023. "Co-gasification of sanitary napkin with sawdust biomass in downdraft gasifier for thermal applications: An experimental approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    20. Bandara, Janitha C. & Jaiswal, Rajan & Nielsen, Henrik K. & Moldestad, Britt M.E. & Eikeland, Marianne S., 2021. "Air gasification of wood chips, wood pellets and grass pellets in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:220:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220328097. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.