IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v211y2020ics0360544220317801.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

CFD-DEM bidirectional coupling simulation and experimental investigation of particle ejections and energy conversion in a spouted bed

Author

Listed:
  • Zhou, Ling
  • Han, Chen
  • Bai, Ling
  • Li, Wei
  • El-Emam, Mahmoud Ahmed
  • Shi, Weidong

Abstract

Fluidized bed has gained popularity in the renewable energy industry due to its superior thermochemical conversion efficiency. Investigating the flow patterns inside the fluidized bed is of great importance to obtain detailed knowledge of the energy conversion of biofuel and to further optimize the combustion performance. In this paper, the effect of different inlet gas flow rates on bed hydrodynamics parameters such as bed height, equivalent bubble diameter, and particle ejection were studied by the high-speed photography technology and numerical simulation methods. The results show that changes in the particle bed height and bubble area can be accurately predicted by numerical simulation. The mechanism of particle ejection is varied under different inlet flow conditions. At the low inlet flow rate of 300 L/min, the particles ejected into the freeboard region are only from the bursting bubbles. As the inlet flow rate increases to 400 L/min, the ejected particles are not only from the bursting bubble but also from the bubble wakes. Particle ejection is mainly caused by the bubble expansion rate. These findings could serve as the reference for the optimal design of fluidized beds to achieve higher combustion efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Ling & Han, Chen & Bai, Ling & Li, Wei & El-Emam, Mahmoud Ahmed & Shi, Weidong, 2020. "CFD-DEM bidirectional coupling simulation and experimental investigation of particle ejections and energy conversion in a spouted bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:211:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220317801
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118672
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220317801
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118672?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Loha, Chanchal & Gu, Sai & De Wilde, Juray & Mahanta, Pinakeswar & Chatterjee, Pradip K., 2014. "Advances in mathematical modeling of fluidized bed gasification," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 688-715.
    2. Pang, Lei & Shao, Yingjuan & Zhong, Wenqi & Liu, Hao, 2018. "Experimental investigation on the coal combustion in a pressurized fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1119-1128.
    3. Zhou, Ling & Deshpande, Kartik & Zhang, Xiao & Agarwal, Ramesh K., 2020. "Process simulation of Chemical Looping Combustion using ASPEN plus for a mixture of biomass and coal with various oxygen carriers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    4. Mahapatro, Abinash & Mahanta, Pinakeswar & Jana, Kuntal, 2019. "Hydrodynamic study of low-grade Indian coal and sawdust as bed inventory in a pressurized circulating fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Liu, Chunlong & Li, Zhengqi & Zeng, Lingyan & Zhang, Qinghua & Hu, Richa & Zhang, Xusheng & Guo, Liang & Huang, Yong & Yang, Xianwei & Chen, Liheng, 2016. "Gas/particle two-phase flow characteristics of a down-fired 350 MWe supercritical utility boiler at different tertiary air ratios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 54-64.
    6. Li, Wei & Li, Enda & Ji, Leilei & Zhou, Ling & Shi, Weidong & Zhu, Yong, 2020. "Mechanism and propagation characteristics of rotating stall in a mixed-flow pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 74-92.
    7. Ramos, Ana & Monteiro, Eliseu & Rouboa, Abel, 2019. "Numerical approaches and comprehensive models for gasification process: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 188-206.
    8. Salmasi, A. & Shams, M. & Chernoray, V., 2018. "An experimental approach to thermochemical conversion of a fuel particle in a fluidized bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 524-534.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Yang & Zhou, Ling & Hang, Jianwei & Du, Danyang & Shi, Weidong & He, Zhaoming, 2021. "Energy characteristics and optimal design of diffuser meridian in an electrical submersible pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 718-727.
    2. Heidarian, Alireza & Cheung, Sherman C.P. & Ojha, Ruchika & Rosengarten, Gary, 2022. "Effects of current collector shape and configuration on charge percolation and electric conductivity of slurry electrodes for electrochemical systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ji, Leilei & Li, Wei & Shi, Weidong & Chang, Hao & Yang, Zhenyu, 2020. "Energy characteristics of mixed-flow pump under different tip clearances based on entropy production analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. Ismail, Tamer M. & Ramos, Ana & Monteiro, Eliseu & El-Salam, M. Abd & Rouboa, Abel, 2020. "Parametric studies in the gasification agent and fluidization velocity during oxygen-enriched gasification of biomass in a pilot-scale fluidized bed: Experimental and numerical assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2429-2439.
    3. Ji, Leilei & Li, Wei & Shi, Weidong & Tian, Fei & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2021. "Effect of blade thickness on rotating stall of mixed-flow pump using entropy generation analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    4. Wan, Zhanghao & Hu, Jianhang & Qi, Xianjin, 2021. "Numerical analysis of hydrodynamics and thermochemical property of biomass gasification in a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    5. Safarian, Sahar & Unnthorsson, Runar & Richter, Christiaan, 2020. "The equivalence of stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric methods for modeling gasification and other reaction equilibria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    6. Li, Wei & Ji, Leilei & Li, Enda & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh & Zhou, Ling, 2021. "Numerical investigation of energy loss mechanism of mixed-flow pump under stall condition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 740-760.
    7. Ramos, Ana & Monteiro, Eliseu & Rouboa, Abel, 2019. "Numerical approaches and comprehensive models for gasification process: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 188-206.
    8. Zhao, Ziwen & Yuan, Yichen & He, Mengjiao & Jurasz, Jakub & Wang, Jianan & Egusquiza, Mònica & Egusquiza, Eduard & Xu, Beibei & Chen, Diyi, 2022. "Stability and efficiency performance of pumped hydro energy storage system for higher flexibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1482-1494.
    9. Lin, Tong & Zhu, Zuchao & Li, Xiaojun & Li, Jian & Lin, Yanpi, 2021. "Theoretical, experimental, and numerical methods to predict the best efficiency point of centrifugal pump as turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 31-44.
    10. Wander, Paulo R. & Bianchi, Flávio M. & Caetano, Nattan R. & Klunk, Marcos A. & Indrusiak, Maria Luiza S., 2020. "Cofiring low-rank coal and biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed with varying excess air ratio and fluidization velocity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    11. Li, Wei & Long, Yu & Ji, Leilei & Li, Haoming & Li, Shuo & Chen, Yunfei & Yang, Qiaoyue, 2024. "Effect of circumferential spokes on the rotating stall flow field of mixed-flow pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    12. Mu, Tong & Zhang, Rui & Xu, Hui & Fei, Zhaodan & Feng, Jiangang & Jin, Yan & Zheng, Yuan, 2023. "Improvement of energy performance of the axial-flow pump by groove flow control technology based on the entropy theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    13. Lin, Zi & Liu, Xiaolei & Lao, Liyun & Liu, Hengxu, 2020. "Prediction of two-phase flow patterns in upward inclined pipes via deep learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    14. Salem, Ahmed M. & Abd Elbar, Ayman Refat, 2023. "The feasibility and performance of using producer gas as a gasifying medium," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    15. Lin, Xiang-Wei & Li, Yu-Bai & Wu, Wei-Tao & Zhou, Zhi-Fu & Chen, Bin, 2024. "Advances on two-phase heat transfer for lithium-ion battery thermal management," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    16. Yang, Gang & Shen, Xi & Shi, Lei & Zhang, Desheng & Zhao, Xutao & (Bart) van Esch, B.P.M., 2023. "Numerical investigation of hump characteristic improvement in a large vertical centrifugal pump with special emphasis on energy loss mechanism," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    17. Ye, Weixiang & Geng, Chen & Luo, Xianwu, 2022. "Unstable flow characteristics in vaneless region with emphasis on the rotor-stator interaction for a pump turbine at pump mode using large runner blade lean," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1343-1361.
    18. Li, Wei & Yang, Qiaoyue & Yang, Yi & Ji, Leilei & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2024. "Optimization of pump transient energy characteristics based on response surface optimization model and computational fluid dynamics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    19. Belošević, Srdjan & Tomanović, Ivan & Crnomarković, Nenad & Milićević, Aleksandar, 2019. "Full-scale CFD investigation of gas-particle flow, interactions and combustion in tangentially fired pulverized coal furnace," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1036-1053.
    20. Yang, Shiliang & Zhou, Tao & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Dynamical and thermal property of rising bubbles in the bubbling fluidized biomass gasifier with wide particle size distribution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:211:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220317801. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.