IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v176y2019icp15-22.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental study on anode components optimization for direct glucose fuel cells

Author

Listed:
  • Song, Bing-Ye
  • He, Yan
  • He, Ya-Ling
  • Huang, Dong
  • Zhang, Yu-Wen

Abstract

Membrane electrode assemblies, as the core component, mainly determine the overall performance of fuel cells. As a part of it, the anode electrode is vitally important for the mass transportation and electrochemical reaction. To gain a high cell performance, the structures of the anode electrode are designed by optimizing the component parameters of the micro-porous and catalyst layers. The effect of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) content in anode micro-porous layer and catalyst loading in catalyst layer on electrode resistance and electrochemical performance are investigated. The current collection effect affected by the carbon loading of micro-porous layer is analyzed, and the influence of catalyst binder on the fuel electrolyte transportation performance has been explained from the aspects of microscopic morphology. The experimental results show that the resistance of anode micro-porous layer can be decreased significantly by loading carbon black powder and PTFE with optimal contents on the micro-porous layer. As compared with the I2 anion-ionomer, the fuel electrolyte transportation can be facilitated by applying PTFE-bonded anode catalyst layer due to the richer micro-pores and larger specific surface area. In addition, there is an optimal anode catalyst loading of 1.7 mgPd·cm−2 to achieve the highest peak power density of 11.5 mW cm−2 at 60 °C.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, Bing-Ye & He, Yan & He, Ya-Ling & Huang, Dong & Zhang, Yu-Wen, 2019. "Experimental study on anode components optimization for direct glucose fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 15-22.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:176:y:2019:i:c:p:15-22
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.169
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219305894
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.169?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Yan-Yu & Wang, Hsiang-Yu, 2015. "Polyelectrolyte microparticles for enhancing anode performance in an air–cathode μ-Liter microbial fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 965-972.
    2. Li, Xiaojing & Wang, Xin & Zhang, Yueyong & Ding, Ning & Zhou, Qixing, 2014. "Opening size optimization of metal matrix in rolling-pressed activated carbon air–cathode for microbial fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 13-18.
    3. Kumar, Vikash & Nandy, Arpita & Das, Suparna & Salahuddin, M. & Kundu, Patit P., 2015. "Performance assessment of partially sulfonated PVdF-co-HFP as polymer electrolyte membranes in single chambered microbial fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 310-321.
    4. Li, Ming-Jia & Xu, Jin-Liang & Cao, Feng & Guo, Jia-Qi & Tong, Zi-Xiang & Zhu, Han-Hui, 2019. "The investigation of thermo-economic performance and conceptual design for the miniaturized lead-cooled fast reactor composing supercritical CO2 power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 174-195.
    5. Ghasemi, Mostafa & Ismail, Manal & Kamarudin, Siti Kartom & Saeedfar, Kasra & Daud, Wan Ramli Wan & Hassan, Sedky H.A. & Heng, Lee Yook & Alam, Javed & Oh, Sang-Eun, 2013. "Carbon nanotube as an alternative cathode support and catalyst for microbial fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1050-1056.
    6. Li, Ming-Jia & Jin, Bo & Ma, Zhao & Yuan, Fan, 2018. "Experimental and numerical study on the performance of a new high-temperature packed-bed thermal energy storage system with macroencapsulation of molten salt phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 1-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ouyang, Tiancheng & Lu, Jie & Zhao, Zhongkai & Chen, Jingxian & Xu, Peihang, 2021. "New insight on the mechanism of vibration effects in vapor-feed microfluidic fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    2. Bahari, Meisam & Malmberg, Michael A. & Brown, Daniel M. & Hadi Nazari, S. & Lewis, Randy S. & Watt, Gerald D. & Harb, John N., 2020. "Oxidation efficiency of glucose using viologen mediators for glucose fuel cell applications with non-precious anodes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Teng & Li, Ming-Jia & Xu, Hang, 2024. "Thermal energy storage capacity configuration and energy distribution scheme for a 1000MWe S–CO2 coal-fired power plant to realize high-efficiency full-load adjustability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    2. Leong, Jun Xing & Daud, Wan Ramli Wan & Ghasemi, Mostafa & Liew, Kien Ben & Ismail, Manal, 2013. "Ion exchange membranes as separators in microbial fuel cells for bioenergy conversion: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 575-587.
    3. Tang, Yong & Wang, Zhichao & Zhou, Jinzhi & Zeng, Chao & Lyu, Weihua & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping, 2024. "Experimental study on the performance of packed-bed latent thermal energy storage system employing spherical capsules with hollow channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    4. Li, Chuan & Li, Qi & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Investigation on the thermal performance of a high temperature packed bed thermal energy storage system containing carbonate salt based composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 374-388.
    5. Liu, Jiatao & Lu, Shilei, 2024. "Thermal performance of packed-bed latent heat storage tank integrated with flat-plate collectors under intermittent loads of building heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    6. Khor, J.O. & Sze, J.Y. & Li, Y. & Romagnoli, A., 2020. "Overcharging of a cascaded packed bed thermal energy storage: Effects and solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    7. Zhu, Yanlong & Lu, Jie & Yuan, Yuan & Wang, Fuqiang & Tan, Heping, 2020. "Effect of radiation on the effective thermal conductivity of encapsulated capsules containing high-temperature phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 676-685.
    8. Wang, Yun-Hai & Wang, Bai-Shi & Pan, Bin & Chen, Qing-Yun & Yan, Wei, 2013. "Electricity production from a bio-electrochemical cell for silver recovery in alkaline media," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1337-1341.
    9. Ma, Zhao & Li, Ming-Jia & Zhang, K. Max & Yuan, Fan, 2021. "Novel designs of hybrid thermal energy storage system and operation strategies for concentrated solar power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Ma, Teng & Li, Ming-Jia & Xu, Jin-Liang & Cao, Feng, 2019. "Thermodynamic analysis and performance prediction on dynamic response characteristic of PCHE in 1000 MW S-CO2 coal fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 123-138.
    11. Wang, Wen-Qi & Li, Ming-Jia & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Li, Dong & Liu, Zhan-Bin, 2021. "Coupled optical-thermal-stress characteristics of a multi-tube external molten salt receiver for the next generation concentrating solar power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    12. Yu, De-Hai & He, Zhi-Zhu, 2019. "Shape-remodeled macrocapsule of phase change materials for thermal energy storage and thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 503-516.
    13. Zhou, Lean & Liao, Chengmei & Li, Tian & An, Jingkun & Du, Qing & Wan, Lili & Li, Nan & Pan, Xiaoqiang & Wang, Xin, 2018. "Regeneration of activated carbon air-cathodes by half-wave rectified alternating fields in microbial fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 199-206.
    14. Zeneli, M. & Malgarinos, I. & Nikolopoulos, A. & Nikolopoulos, N. & Grammelis, P. & Karellas, S. & Kakaras, E., 2019. "Numerical simulation of a silicon-based latent heat thermal energy storage system operating at ultra-high temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 837-853.
    15. Yuan, Fan & Li, Ming-Jia & Qiu, Yu & Ma, Zhao & Li, Meng-Jie, 2019. "Specific heat capacity improvement of molten salt for solar energy applications using charged single-walled carbon nanotubes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1481-1490.
    16. Zhou, Yujia & Zhang, Yifan & Li, Hongzhi & Li, Kailun & Yang, Yu & Sun, Shan & Wu, Shuaishuai, 2024. "Off-design operation of supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle arranged with single and multiple turbomachinery shafts for lead-cooled fast reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    17. Ahmad, Abdalqader & Anagnostopoulos, Argyrios & Navarro, M. Elena & Maksum, Yelaman & Sharma, Shivangi & Ding, Yulong, 2024. "A comprehensive material and experimental investigation of a packed bed latent heat storage system based on waste foundry sand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    18. Kim, Jung Hwan & Park, I Seul & Park, Joo Yang, 2015. "Electricity generation and recovery of iron hydroxides using a single chamber fuel cell with iron anode and air-cathode for electrocoagulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 18-27.
    19. Qin, Lei & Xie, Gongnan & Ma, Yuan & Li, Shulei, 2023. "Thermodynamic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a waste heat recovery system with a combined supercritical/transcritical CO2 cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    20. Anagnostopoulos, Argyrios & Xenitopoulos, Theofilos & Ding, Yulong & Seferlis, Panos, 2024. "An integrated machine learning and metaheuristic approach for advanced packed bed latent heat storage system design and optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:176:y:2019:i:c:p:15-22. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.