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Influence of the kinetic scheme and heat balance on the modelling of biomass combustion in a conical spouted bed

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  • Aguado, Roberto
  • Saldarriaga, Juan F.
  • Atxutegi, Aitor
  • Bilbao, Javier
  • Olazar, Martin

Abstract

A study has been carried out on the modelling of the combustion of six lignocellulosic biomasses in a conical spouted bed, for a balanced representation of the most abundant biomass sources to be used for energy production. Two models based on different approaches have been compared. One of them requires knowledge of the polymeric composition of the biomass and the other one needs the ultimate analysis composition (fixed carbon, volatile matter and ash content). Given that the real combustion temperature is not known, a study has been carried out on the suitability of three temperatures for the calculation of the kinetic constants, namely, the gas stream temperature, the particle temperature and the gas-solid interphase temperature. The evolution of particle temperature with time has been analysed for the lignocellulosic biomasses assayed, which allowed ascertaining the reaction temperature and the model of best fit for the design of a combustor based on the conical spouted bed technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Aguado, Roberto & Saldarriaga, Juan F. & Atxutegi, Aitor & Bilbao, Javier & Olazar, Martin, 2019. "Influence of the kinetic scheme and heat balance on the modelling of biomass combustion in a conical spouted bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 758-767.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:175:y:2019:i:c:p:758-767
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.086
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    1. Singh, M.P. & Bhojvaid, P.P. & de Jong, Wil & Ashraf, J. & Reddy, S.R., 2017. "Forest transition and socio-economic development in India and their implications for forest transition theory," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 65-71.
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    1. Yang, Shiliang & Fan, Feihu & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Particle-scale evaluation of the biomass steam-gasification process in a conical spouted bed gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 844-860.
    2. Francisco Rodríguez & Yuby Cruz & Idoia Estiati & Juan F. Saldarriaga, 2019. "Kinetic Study of Corn and Sugarcane Waste Oxidative Pyrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Sebastián Uribe & Binbin Qi & Omar Farid & Muthanna Al-Dahhan, 2020. "Mathematical Modeling and Pointwise Validation of a Spouted Bed Using an Enhanced Bed Elasticity Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-22, September.
    4. Korshunov, Alexey & Kichatov, Boris & Melnikova, Ksenia & Gubernov, Vladimir & Yakovenko, Ivan & Kiverin, Alexey & Golubkov, Alexandr, 2019. "Pyrolysis characteristics of biomass torrefied in a quiescent mineral layer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).

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