IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v164y2018icp1-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermodynamic analysis of combined cycle power plant using regasification cold energy from LNG terminal

Author

Listed:
  • Pattanayak, Lalatendu
  • Padhi, Biranchi Narayana

Abstract

Being increasingly used clean fuel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) release large amount of cold energy during its regasification process, which can be used for performance augment and energy saving towards regasification of LNG. In this paper a triple pressure Combined Cycle Power Plant (CCPP) with the application of the regasification cold energy is thermodynamically analyzed through energy and exergy principles. Three options were considered to investigate the effects of cold energy on thermodynamic performance of CCPP as a function of ambient temperature. The first option consists of utilization of cold energy for gas turbine (GT) inlet air cooling in the gas cycle (GC), the second option for cooling the condenser circulating water in the steam turbine cycle (STC) and the third option is a combined process of cold energy utilization in both GC and STC. The three presented options highlight the use of two heat exchangers one in GC and second in STC intended for utilization of LNG cold energy in CCPP. It is found that the gain in power output is significant from ambient air temperature 29 °C–45 °C (around 8.5% to 10.5%) and the gain in exergy efficiency is 0.09%–2.2% compared to the base case.

Suggested Citation

  • Pattanayak, Lalatendu & Padhi, Biranchi Narayana, 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of combined cycle power plant using regasification cold energy from LNG terminal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1-9.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:164:y:2018:i:c:p:1-9
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.187
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218317237
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.187?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tsatsaronis, Georgios & Winhold, Michael, 1985. "Exergoeconomic analysis and evaluation of energy-conversion plants—I. A new general methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 69-80.
    2. Kim, T.S & Ro, S.T, 2000. "Power augmentation of combined cycle power plants using cold energy of liquefied natural gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(9), pages 841-856.
    3. Deng, Shimin & Jin, Hongguang & Cai, Ruixian & Lin, Rumou, 2004. "Novel cogeneration power system with liquefied natural gas (LNG) cryogenic exergy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 497-512.
    4. Zhang, Guoqiang & Zheng, Jiongzhi & Yang, Yongping & Liu, Wenyi, 2016. "A novel LNG cryogenic energy utilization method for inlet air cooling to improve the performance of combined cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 638-649.
    5. Romero Gómez, Manuel & Romero Gómez, Javier & López-González, Luis M. & López-Ochoa, Luis M., 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel power plant with LNG (liquefied natural gas) cold exergy exploitation and CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 32-44.
    6. Gómez, Manuel Romero & Garcia, Ramón Ferreiro & Gómez, Javier Romero & Carril, José Carbia, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a Brayton cycle and Rankine cycle arranged in series exploiting the cold exergy of LNG (liquefied natural gas)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 927-937.
    7. Song, Yuhui & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Zhou, Enmin, 2012. "Thermodynamic analysis of a transcritical CO2 power cycle driven by solar energy with liquified natural gas as its heat sink," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 194-203.
    8. Zhang, Na & Lior, Noam, 2006. "A novel near-zero CO2 emission thermal cycle with LNG cryogenic exergy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(10), pages 1666-1679.
    9. Hisazumi, Y. & Yamasaki, Y. & Sugiyama, S., 1998. "Proposal for a high efficiency LNG power-generation system utilizing waste heat from the combined cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 169-182, July.
    10. Tsatsaronis, Georgios & Winhold, Michael, 1985. "Exergoeconomic analysis and evaluation of energy-conversion plants—II. Analysis of a coal-fired steam power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 81-94.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tri Tjahjono & Mehdi Ali Ehyaei & Abolfazl Ahmadi & Siamak Hoseinzadeh & Saim Memon, 2021. "Thermo-Economic Analysis on Integrated CO 2 , Organic Rankine Cycles, and NaClO Plant Using Liquefied Natural Gas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-24, May.
    2. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Kim, Jeongdong & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2020. "Advanced integration of LNG regasification power plant with liquid air energy storage: Enhancements in flexibility, safety, and power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    3. Huerta, Felipe & Vesovic, Velisa, 2019. "A realistic vapour phase heat transfer model for the weathering of LNG stored in large tanks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 280-291.
    4. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Zhang, Liang & Pei, Gang, 2023. "A novel inlet air cooling system to improve the performance of intercooled gas turbine combined cycle power plants in hot regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kanbur, Baris Burak & Xiang, Liming & Dubey, Swapnil & Choo, Fook Hoong & Duan, Fei, 2017. "Cold utilization systems of LNG: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1171-1188.
    2. Sun, Zhixin & Xu, Fuquan & Wang, Shujia & Lai, Jianpeng & Lin, Kui, 2017. "Comparative study of Rankine cycle configurations utilizing LNG cold energy under different NG distribution pressures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 380-393.
    3. He, Tianbiao & Chong, Zheng Rong & Zheng, Junjie & Ju, Yonglin & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "LNG cold energy utilization: Prospects and challenges," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 557-568.
    4. Romero Gómez, M. & Ferreiro Garcia, R. & Romero Gómez, J. & Carbia Carril, J., 2014. "Review of thermal cycles exploiting the exergy of liquefied natural gas in the regasification process," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 781-795.
    5. Tomków, Łukasz & Cholewiński, Maciej, 2015. "Improvement of the LNG (liquid natural gas) regasification efficiency by utilizing the cold exergy with a coupled absorption – ORC (organic Rankine cycle)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 645-653.
    6. Mohd Amin Abd Majid & Hamdan Haji Ya & Othman Mamat & Shuhaimi Mahadzir, 2019. "Techno Economic Evaluation of Cold Energy from Malaysian Liquefied Natural Gas Regasification Terminals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-14, November.
    7. Choi, In-Hwan & Lee, Sangick & Seo, Yutaek & Chang, Daejun, 2013. "Analysis and optimization of cascade Rankine cycle for liquefied natural gas cold energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 179-195.
    8. Kanbur, Baris Burak & Xiang, Liming & Dubey, Swapnil & Choo, Fook Hoong & Duan, Fei, 2017. "Thermoeconomic and environmental assessments of a combined cycle for the small scale LNG cold utilization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1148-1162.
    9. Zhang, Guoqiang & Zheng, Jiongzhi & Yang, Yongping & Liu, Wenyi, 2016. "A novel LNG cryogenic energy utilization method for inlet air cooling to improve the performance of combined cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 638-649.
    10. Liang, Ying & Cai, Lei & Guan, Yanwen & Liu, Wenbin & Xiang, Yanlei & Li, Juan & He, Tianzhi, 2020. "Numerical study on an original oxy-fuel combustion power plant with efficient utilization of flue gas waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    11. Hou, Mingyu & Wu, Zhanghua & Yu, Guoyao & Hu, Jianying & Luo, Ercang, 2018. "A thermoacoustic Stirling electrical generator for cold exergy recovery of liquefied nature gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 389-396.
    12. Querol, E. & Gonzalez-Regueral, B. & García-Torrent, J. & Ramos, Alberto, 2011. "Available power generation cycles to be coupled with the liquid natural gas (LNG) vaporization process in a Spanish LNG terminal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2382-2390, July.
    13. Wang, Jiangfeng & Yan, Zhequan & Wang, Man & Dai, Yiping, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of an ammonia-water power system with LNG (liquefied natural gas) as its heat sink," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 513-522.
    14. Tan, Hongbo & Li, Yanzhong & Tuo, Hanfei & Zhou, Man & Tian, Baocong, 2010. "Experimental study on liquid/solid phase change for cold energy storage of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) refrigerated vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 1927-1935.
    15. Lee, Sangick, 2017. "Multi-parameter optimization of cold energy recovery in cascade Rankine cycle for LNG regasification using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 776-782.
    16. Sun, Heng & Zhu, Hongmei & Liu, Feng & Ding, He, 2014. "Simulation and optimization of a novel Rankine power cycle for recovering cold energy from liquefied natural gas using a mixed working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 317-324.
    17. Kanbur, Baris Burak & Xiang, Liming & Dubey, Swapnil & Choo, Fook Hoong & Duan, Fei, 2018. "Finite sum based thermoeconomic and sustainable analyses of the small scale LNG cold utilized power generation systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 944-961.
    18. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Moftakhari Sharifzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Optimum design and exergy analysis of a novel cryogenic air separation process with LNG (liquefied natural gas) cold energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 2047-2069.
    19. He, Tianbiao & Nair, Sajitha K. & Babu, Ponnivalavan & Linga, Praveen & Karimi, Iftekhar A., 2018. "A novel conceptual design of hydrate based desalination (HyDesal) process by utilizing LNG cold energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 13-24.
    20. Zhang, Na & Lior, Noam & Liu, Meng & Han, Wei, 2010. "COOLCEP (cool clean efficient power): A novel CO2-capturing oxy-fuel power system with LNG (liquefied natural gas) coldness energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1200-1210.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:164:y:2018:i:c:p:1-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.