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Design and experimental validation of a computational effective dynamic thermal energy storage tank model

Author

Listed:
  • Bonilla, Javier
  • Rodríguez-García, Margarita M.
  • Roca, Lidia
  • de la Calle, Alberto
  • Valenzuela, Loreto

Abstract

Concentrating solar thermal power plants rely in thermal energy storage systems in order to provide a stable power supply. However, they might not been able to meet power plant demands, mainly because of their storage sizes which are restricted due to economic reasons. One way of mitigating this effect is to control in an optimal way the charging and discharging processes. For the design and validation of advanced control strategies, an accurate dynamic model is essential. For this reason, a dynamic thermal energy tank model intended to be used in concentrating solar thermal power plant models is presented in this paper. The developed tank model is validated in charging and discharging processes and also at rest state in order to validate thermal losses dynamics. Simulation results are compared against experimental data from the CIEMAT-PSA molten salt testing facility.

Suggested Citation

  • Bonilla, Javier & Rodríguez-García, Margarita M. & Roca, Lidia & de la Calle, Alberto & Valenzuela, Loreto, 2018. "Design and experimental validation of a computational effective dynamic thermal energy storage tank model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 840-857.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:152:y:2018:i:c:p:840-857
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.11.017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rodríguez, I. & Pérez-Segarra, C.D. & Lehmkuhl, O. & Oliva, A., 2013. "Modular object-oriented methodology for the resolution of molten salt storage tanks for CSP plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 402-414.
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    4. Zaversky, Fritz & Pérez de Zabalza Asiain, Javier & Sánchez, Marcelino, 2017. "Transient response simulation of a passive sensible heat storage system and the comparison to a conventional active indirect two-tank unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 782-797.
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    6. Cocco, Daniele & Serra, Fabio, 2015. "Performance comparison of two-tank direct and thermocline thermal energy storage systems for 1 MWe class concentrating solar power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 526-536.
    7. De Luca, Fabrizio & Ferraro, Vittorio & Marinelli, Valerio, 2015. "On the performance of CSP oil-cooled plants, with and without heat storage in tanks of molten salts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 230-239.
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    Cited by:

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