IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v138y2017icp1016-1029.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Semi-industrial continuous band microwave dryer for energy and exergy analyses, mathematical modeling of paddy drying and it's qualitative study

Author

Listed:
  • Jafari, Hassan
  • Kalantari, Davood
  • Azadbakht, Mohsen

Abstract

The aims of this research are to investigate the energy and exergy analyses for continuous band microwave dryer and qualitative changes of the crop during drying. A semi-industrial continuous microwave dryer was fabricated. The penetration depth of microwave's waves, the percentage of grain breakage, mathematical modeling, effective moisture diffusivity, and specific energy consumption were obtained and energy and exergy analyses were done. The results showed that energy efficiency and exergy efficiency at the same powers increased by increasing the thickness of grain layers. In the same layers with increasing the microwave power, energy efficiency and exergy efficiency were reduced. In layers with the same thickness, increasing in power of microwave increased the specific energy consumption. The models of Wang and Page showed the best fit for layer 6 mm and the model of Lewis indicated best fit for layer 12 mm and for layer 18 mm, the model of Wang was considered as the best model. The breakage of the paddy grains was increased with increasing the rate of changes in moisture ratio and increased energy absorption. Finally, the power of 90 W and thickness of 18 mm for the layer of paddy is recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • Jafari, Hassan & Kalantari, Davood & Azadbakht, Mohsen, 2017. "Semi-industrial continuous band microwave dryer for energy and exergy analyses, mathematical modeling of paddy drying and it's qualitative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1016-1029.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:138:y:2017:i:c:p:1016-1029
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.111
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217312896
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.111?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sarker, Md. Sazzat Hossain & Ibrahim, Mohd Nordin & Abdul Aziz, Norashikin & Punan, Mohd Salleh, 2015. "Energy and exergy analysis of industrial fluidized bed drying of paddy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 131-138.
    2. Ranjbaran, M. & Zare, D., 2013. "Simulation of energetic- and exergetic performance of microwave-assisted fluidized bed drying of soybeans," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 484-493.
    3. Acevedo, Luis & Usón, Sergio & Uche, Javier, 2015. "Local exergy cost analysis of microwave heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 437-451.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Panda, Brajesh Kumar & Mishra, Gayatri & Panigrahi, Shubham Subrot & Shrivastava, Shanker Lal, 2021. "Microwave-assisted parboiling of high moisture paddy: A comparative study based on energy utilization, process economy and grain quality with conventional parboiling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    2. Safoura Zadhossein & Yousef Abbaspour-Gilandeh & Mohammad Kaveh & Mariusz Szymanek & Esmail Khalife & Olusegun D. Samuel & Milad Amiri & Jacek Dziwulski, 2021. "Exergy and Energy Analyses of Microwave Dryer for Cantaloupe Slice and Prediction of Thermodynamic Parameters Using ANN and ANFIS Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Mondal, Md. Hasan Tarek & Sarker, Md. Sazzat Hossain, 2024. "Comprehensive energy analysis and environmental sustainability of industrial grain drying," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Di Marco, Paolo & Frigo, Stefano & Gabbrielli, Roberto & Pecchia, Stefano, 2016. "Mathematical modelling and energy performance assessment of air impingement drying systems for the production of tissue paper," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 201-213.
    2. Erbay, Zafer & Hepbasli, Arif, 2017. "Assessment of cost sources and improvement potentials of a ground-source heat pump food drying system through advanced exergoeconomic analysis method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 502-515.
    3. Beigi, Mohsen & Tohidi, Mojtaba & Torki-Harchegani, Mehdi, 2017. "Exergetic analysis of deep-bed drying of rough rice in a convective dryer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 374-382.
    4. Sivakumar, R. & Saravanan, R. & Elaya Perumal, A. & Iniyan, S., 2016. "Fluidized bed drying of some agro products – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 280-301.
    5. Darvishi, Hosain & Khodaei, Jalal & Behroozi-Khazaei, Nasser & Salami, Payman & Akhijahani, Hadi Samimi, 2023. "Greenhouse gas emission reduction potential, energy and exergy analysis of combined microwave-convective dryer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    6. Wang, Wenlong & Zhao, Chao & Sun, Jing & Wang, Xiaolin & Zhao, Xiqiang & Mao, Yanpeng & Li, Xinning & Song, Zhanlong, 2015. "Quantitative measurement of energy utilization efficiency and study of influence factors in typical microwave heating process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 678-685.
    7. Yang, Huayu & Zhang, Yuhao & Gao, Wenhua & Yan, Bowen & Zhao, Jianxin & Zhang, Hao & Chen, Wei & Fan, Daming, 2021. "Steam replacement strategy using microwave resonance: A future system for continuous-flow heating applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Abiodun Okunola & Timothy Adekanye & Endurance Idahosa, 2021. "Energy and exergy analyses of okra drying process in a forced convection cabinet dryer," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 67(1), pages 8-16.
    9. Andrea Aquino & Pietro Poesio, 2021. "Off-Design Exergy Analysis of Convective Drying Using a Two-Phase Multispecies Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-36, January.
    10. Dario Giuseppe Urbano & Andrea Aquino & Flavio Scrucca, 2023. "Energy Performance, Environmental Impacts and Costs of a Drying System: Life Cycle Analysis of Conventional and Heat Recovery Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-12, February.
    11. Liu, Zi-Liang & Zielinska, Magdalena & Yang, Xu-Hai & Yu, Xian-Long & Chen, Chang & Wang, Hui & Wang, Jun & Pan, Zhongli & Xiao, Hong-Wei, 2021. "Moisturizing strategy for enhanced convective drying of mushroom slices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 728-739.
    12. Bhattacharya, Madhuchhanda & Basak, Tanmay, 2016. "A review on the susceptor assisted microwave processing of materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 306-338.
    13. Mondal, Md. Hasan Tarek & Sarker, Md. Sazzat Hossain, 2024. "Comprehensive energy analysis and environmental sustainability of industrial grain drying," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    14. Bin Li & Changyou Li & Tao Li & Zhiheng Zeng & Wenyan Ou & Chengjie Li, 2019. "Exergetic, Energetic, and Quality Performance Evaluation of Paddy Drying in a Novel Industrial Multi-Field Synergistic Dryer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-19, December.
    15. Azadbakht, Mohsen & Torshizi, Mohammad Vahedi & Noshad, Fatemeh & Rokhbin, Arash, 2018. "Application of artificial neural network method for prediction of osmotic pretreatment based on the energy and exergy analyses in microwave drying of orange slices," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 836-845.
    16. Şöhret, Yasin & Dinç, Ali & Karakoç, T. Hikmet, 2015. "Exergy analysis of a turbofan engine for an unmanned aerial vehicle during a surveillance mission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 716-729.
    17. Acevedo, Luis & Usón, Sergio & Uche, Javier, 2014. "Exergy transfer analysis of microwave heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 349-363.
    18. Zheng, Ying & Cai, Jiu-ju & Dong, Hui & Feng, Jun-sheng & Liu, Jing-yu, 2019. "Experimental investigation of volumetric exergy transfer coefficient in vertical moving bed for sinter waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 428-439.
    19. Jankowiak, Lena & Jonkman, Jochem & Rossier-Miranda, Francisco J. & van der Goot, Atze Jan & Boom, Remko M., 2014. "Exergy driven process synthesis for isoflavone recovery from okara," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 471-483.
    20. Feng, Jun-sheng & Dong, Hui & Gao, Jian-ye & Liu, Jing-yu & Liang, Kai, 2016. "Exergy transfer characteristics of gas-solid heat transfer through sinter bed layer in vertical tank," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 154-164.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:138:y:2017:i:c:p:1016-1029. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.