IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v131y2017icp78-91.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Aerodynamic design of horizontal axis wind turbine with innovative local linearization of chord and twist distributions

Author

Listed:
  • Tahani, Mojtaba
  • Kavari, Ghazale
  • Masdari, Mehran
  • Mirhosseini, Mojtaba

Abstract

This study is aimed to aerodynamically design a 1 mega-Watt horizontal axis wind turbine in order to obtain the maximum power coefficient by linearizing the chord and twist distributions. A new linearization method has been used for chord and twist distributions by crossing tangent line through different points on them. The results have determined the best point along chord and twist distribution which has higher total power coefficient in the linearization method. When the distribution of chord length and twist angle is linear, blade manufacturing becomes more accurate and easier. Since the geometry of the blades determines the power generated by rotor, designing the blade is a very important issue. Herein, calculations are done for different types of airfoil families namely Risø-A1-21, Risø-A1-18, S809, S814 and Du 93-W-210. Hence, the effect of selecting different airfoil families is also indicated. Lift and drag coefficients of the selected airfoils have been extracted from airfoil catalogue which are determined by XFOIL. Optimum linearized chord and twist distribution by considering total power coefficient as optimization criterion is determined and observed that 60%–64% and 30%–37% of the blade span-wise are the best places for optimum linearization of chord and twist, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Tahani, Mojtaba & Kavari, Ghazale & Masdari, Mehran & Mirhosseini, Mojtaba, 2017. "Aerodynamic design of horizontal axis wind turbine with innovative local linearization of chord and twist distributions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 78-91.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:131:y:2017:i:c:p:78-91
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.033
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217307909
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.033?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ying, P. & Chen, Y.K. & Xu, Y.G. & Tian, Y., 2015. "Computational and experimental investigations of an omni-flow wind turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 74-83.
    2. Qiu, Yong-Xing & Wang, Xiao-Dong & Kang, Shun & Zhao, Ming & Liang, Jun-Yu, 2014. "Predictions of unsteady HAWT aerodynamics in yawing and pitching using the free vortex method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 93-106.
    3. Fischer, Gunter Reinald & Kipouros, Timoleon & Savill, Anthony Mark, 2014. "Multi-objective optimisation of horizontal axis wind turbine structure and energy production using aerofoil and blade properties as design variables," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 506-515.
    4. Liu, Xiongwei & Wang, Lin & Tang, Xinzi, 2013. "Optimized linearization of chord and twist angle profiles for fixed-pitch fixed-speed wind turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 111-119.
    5. Maalawi, K.Y. & Badr, M.A, 2003. "A practical approach for selecting optimum wind rotors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 803-822.
    6. Kim, Bumsuk & Kim, Woojune & Lee, Sanglae & Bae, Sungyoul & Lee, Youngho, 2013. "Developement and verification of a performance based optimal design software for wind turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 166-172.
    7. Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2014. "Performance analysis of open and ducted wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 405-416.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Widad Yossri & Samah Ben Ayed & Abdessattar Abdelkefi, 2023. "High-Fidelity Modeling and Investigation on Blade Shape and Twist Angle Effects on the Efficiency of Small-Scale Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-26, April.
    2. Mostafa, Wafaa & Abdelsamie, Abouelmagd & Sedrak, Momtaz & Thévenin, Dominique & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2022. "Quantitative impact of a micro-cylinder as a passive flow control on a horizontal axis wind turbine performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    3. Zhu, Wei Jun & Shen, Wen Zhong & Sørensen, Jens Nørkær & Yang, Hua, 2017. "Verification of a novel innovative blade root design for wind turbines using a hybrid numerical method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1661-1670.
    4. Fan Zhang & Juchuan Dai & Deshun Liu & Linxing Li & Xin Long, 2019. "Investigation of the Pitch Load of Large-Scale Wind Turbines Using Field SCADA Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, February.
    5. Yossri, W. & Ben Ayed, S. & Abdelkefi, A., 2023. "Evaluation of the efficiency of bioinspired blade designs for low-speed small-scale wind turbines with the presence of inflow turbulence effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    6. Shen, Xin & Chen, Jinge & Hu, Ping & Zhu, Xiaocheng & Du, Zhaohui, 2018. "Study of the unsteady aerodynamics of floating wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 793-809.
    7. Moghadassian, Behnam & Sharma, Anupam, 2020. "Designing wind turbine rotor blades to enhance energy capture in turbine arrays," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 651-664.
    8. Jia, Liangyue & Hao, Jia & Hall, John & Nejadkhaki, Hamid Khakpour & Wang, Guoxin & Yan, Yan & Sun, Mengyuan, 2021. "A reinforcement learning based blade twist angle distribution searching method for optimizing wind turbine energy power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    9. Mohammed Debbache & Messaoud Hazmoune & Semcheddine Derfouf & Dana-Alexandra Ciupageanu & Gheorghe Lazaroiu, 2021. "Wind Blade Twist Correction for Enhanced Annual Energy Production of Wind Turbines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-17, June.
    10. Chen, Ziwen & Wang, Xiaodong & Guo, Yize & Kang, Shun, 2021. "Numerical analysis of unsteady aerodynamic performance of floating offshore wind turbine under platform surge and pitch motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1849-1870.
    11. Dallatu Abbas Umar & Chong Tak Yaw & Siaw Paw Koh & Sieh Kiong Tiong & Ammar Ahmed Alkahtani & Talal Yusaf, 2022. "Design and Optimization of a Small-Scale Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade for Energy Harvesting at Low Wind Profile Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-22, April.
    12. Kyoungboo Yang, 2020. "Geometry Design Optimization of a Wind Turbine Blade Considering Effects on Aerodynamic Performance by Linearization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, May.
    13. Abdelsalam, Ali M. & El-Askary, W.A. & Kotb, M.A. & Sakr, I.M., 2021. "Experimental study on small scale horizontal axis wind turbine of analytically-optimized blade with linearized chord twist angle profile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    14. Alkhabbaz, Ali & Yang, Ho-Seong & Weerakoon, A.H Samitha & Lee, Young-Ho, 2021. "A novel linearization approach of chord and twist angle distribution for 10 kW horizontal axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1398-1420.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abdelsalam, Ali M. & El-Askary, W.A. & Kotb, M.A. & Sakr, I.M., 2021. "Experimental study on small scale horizontal axis wind turbine of analytically-optimized blade with linearized chord twist angle profile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    2. Ahmadi Asl, Hamid & Kamali Monfared, Reza & Rad, Manouchehr, 2017. "Experimental investigation of blade number and design effects for a ducted wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 334-343.
    3. Jia, Liangyue & Hao, Jia & Hall, John & Nejadkhaki, Hamid Khakpour & Wang, Guoxin & Yan, Yan & Sun, Mengyuan, 2021. "A reinforcement learning based blade twist angle distribution searching method for optimizing wind turbine energy power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    4. Del Valle Carrasco, Arturo & Valles-Rosales, Delia J. & Mendez, Luis C. & Rodriguez, Manuel I., 2016. "A site-specific design of a fixed-pitch fixed-speed wind turbine blade for energy optimization using surrogate models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 112-119.
    5. Alkhabbaz, Ali & Yang, Ho-Seong & Weerakoon, A.H Samitha & Lee, Young-Ho, 2021. "A novel linearization approach of chord and twist angle distribution for 10 kW horizontal axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1398-1420.
    6. Wang, Lin & Liu, Xiongwei & Kolios, Athanasios, 2016. "State of the art in the aeroelasticity of wind turbine blades: Aeroelastic modelling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 195-210.
    7. Yang, An-Shik & Su, Ying-Ming & Wen, Chih-Yung & Juan, Yu-Hsuan & Wang, Wei-Siang & Cheng, Chiang-Ho, 2016. "Estimation of wind power generation in dense urban area," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 213-230.
    8. Kyoungboo Yang, 2020. "Geometry Design Optimization of a Wind Turbine Blade Considering Effects on Aerodynamic Performance by Linearization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Chong, Wen-Tong & Muzammil, Wan Khairul & Ong, Hwai-Chyuan & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Gwani, Mohammed & Fazlizan, Ahmad & Poh, Sin-Chew, 2019. "Performance analysis of the deflector integrated cross axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 675-690.
    10. Zhiqiang Yang & Minghui Yin & Yan Xu & Zhengyang Zhang & Yun Zou & Zhao Yang Dong, 2016. "A Multi-Point Method Considering the Maximum Power Point Tracking Dynamic Process for Aerodynamic Optimization of Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-16, May.
    11. Wang, Lin & Liu, Xiongwei & Renevier, Nathalie & Stables, Matthew & Hall, George M., 2014. "Nonlinear aeroelastic modelling for wind turbine blades based on blade element momentum theory and geometrically exact beam theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 487-501.
    12. Mauro, S. & Lanzafame, R. & Messina, M. & Brusca, S., 2023. "On the importance of the root-to-hub adapter effects on HAWT performance: A CFD-BEM numerical investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    13. Li, B. & Zhou, D.L. & Wang, Y. & Shuai, Y. & Liu, Q.Z. & Cai, W.H., 2020. "The design of a small lab-scale wind turbine model with high performance similarity to its utility-scale prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 435-444.
    14. Guo, Yize & Wang, Xiaodong & Mei, Yuanhang & Ye, Zhaoliang & Guo, Xiaojiang, 2022. "Effect of coupled platform pitch-surge motions on the aerodynamic characters of a horizontal floating offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 278-297.
    15. Liu, Wenyi, 2016. "Design and kinetic analysis of wind turbine blade-hub-tower coupled system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 547-557.
    16. Nejra Beganovic & Jackson G. Njiri & Dirk Söffker, 2018. "Reduction of Structural Loads in Wind Turbines Based on an Adapted Control Strategy Concerning Online Fatigue Damage Evaluation Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Su, Keye & Bliss, Donald, 2019. "A novel hybrid free-wake model for wind turbine performance and wake evolution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 977-992.
    18. Silva, Paulo A.S.F. & Tsoutsanis, Panagiotis & Vaz, Jerson R.P. & Macias, Marianela M., 2024. "A comprehensive CFD investigation of tip vortex trajectory in shrouded wind turbines using compressible RANS solver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    19. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Mojaddam, Mohammad & Majidi, Sahand, 2022. "Numerical and experimental study of the ducted diffuser effect on improving the aerodynamic performance of a micro horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    20. Han, Wanlong & Yan, Peigang & Han, Wanjin & He, Yurong, 2015. "Design of wind turbines with shroud and lobed ejectors for efficient utilization of low-grade wind energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 687-701.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:131:y:2017:i:c:p:78-91. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.