IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v123y2017icp564-578.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Computational analysis of flow features and energy separation in a counter-flow vortex tube based on number of inlets

Author

Listed:
  • Manimaran, R.

Abstract

In the present study, three dimensional computational fluid dynamic simulations are carried out to understand the energy separation in the counter-flow vortex tube. The objective of the work is to understand the flow features that affect the energy separation between the core and peripheral flow layers inside the vortex tube. Trapezoidal shaped inlets of varying numbers from one to six are compared and analyzed, while the total inlet mass flow rate and other geometrical parameters are held constant with air as a working fluid. From the results, highest temperature separation is observed with single inlet as observed in the literature. Further, the vorticity and turbulent kinetic energy at the dividing line between core and periphery decrease with the increase in number of inlets. To understand the same, streamlines are visualized. Analysis reveals that higher core flow layer diameter, lower mean pitch distance and longer residence time are the main factors affecting energy separation. It is also found that secondary circulation vortices are prominent with the single inlet. The size of these vortices regardless of the number plays a key role in energy separation.

Suggested Citation

  • Manimaran, R., 2017. "Computational analysis of flow features and energy separation in a counter-flow vortex tube based on number of inlets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 564-578.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:123:y:2017:i:c:p:564-578
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.025
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217301998
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.025?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Farzaneh-Gord, Mahmood & Sadi, Meisam, 2014. "Improving vortex tube performance based on vortex generator design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 492-500.
    2. Im, S.Y. & Yu, S.S., 2012. "Effects of geometric parameters on the separated air flow temperature of a vortex tube for design optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 154-160.
    3. Thakare, Hitesh R. & Parekh, A.D., 2015. "Computational analysis of energy separation in counter—flow vortex tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 62-77.
    4. Aydın, Orhan & Baki, Muzaffer, 2006. "An experimental study on the design parameters of a counterflow vortex tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(14), pages 2763-2772.
    5. Rafiee, Seyed Ehsan & Rahimi, Masoud, 2013. "Experimental study and three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis on the effect of the convergence ratio, pressure inlet and number of nozzle intake on vortex tube performance–," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 195-204.
    6. Manimaran, R., 2016. "Computational analysis of energy separation in a counter-flow vortex tube based on inlet shape and aspect ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 17-28.
    7. Kandil, Hamdy A. & Abdelghany, Seif T., 2015. "Computational investigation of different effects on the performance of the Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 207-218.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Bo & Guo, Yaning & Li, Nian & He, Peng & Guo, Xiangji, 2023. "Experimental study of gas–liquid behavior in three-flow vortex tube with sintered metal porous material as the drain part," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Manimaran, R., 2016. "Computational analysis of energy separation in a counter-flow vortex tube based on inlet shape and aspect ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 17-28.
    2. Ambedkar, P. & Dutta, T., 2023. "CFD simulation and thermodynamic analysis of energy separation in vortex tube using different inert gases at different inlet pressures and cold mass fractions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    3. Farzaneh-Gord, Mahmood & Sadi, Meisam, 2014. "Improving vortex tube performance based on vortex generator design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 492-500.
    4. Kandil, Hamdy A. & Abdelghany, Seif T., 2015. "Computational investigation of different effects on the performance of the Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 207-218.
    5. Zhang, Bo & Guo, Xiangji, 2018. "Prospective applications of Ranque–Hilsch vortex tubes to sustainable energy utilization and energy efficiency improvement with energy and mass separation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 135-150.
    6. Subudhi, Sudhakar & Sen, Mihir, 2015. "Review of Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube experiments using air," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 172-178.
    7. Thakare, Hitesh R. & Monde, Aniket & Parekh, Ashok D., 2015. "Experimental, computational and optimization studies of temperature separation and flow physics of vortex tube: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1043-1071.
    8. Zhang, Bo & Guo, Yaning & Li, Nian & He, Peng & Guo, Xiangji, 2023. "Experimental study of gas–liquid behavior in three-flow vortex tube with sintered metal porous material as the drain part," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    9. Rafiee, Seyed Ehsan & Rahimi, Masoud, 2013. "Experimental study and three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis on the effect of the convergence ratio, pressure inlet and number of nozzle intake on vortex tube performance–," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 195-204.
    10. Rogovyi, A., 2018. "Energy performances of the vortex chamber supercharger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 52-60.
    11. Fang, Lide & Liu, Yueyuan & Zheng, Meng & Liu, Xu & Lan, Kang & Wang, Fan & Yan, Xiaoli, 2023. "A new type of velocity averaging tube vortex flow sensor and measurement model of mass flow rate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    12. Thakare, Hitesh R. & Parekh, A.D., 2015. "Computational analysis of energy separation in counter—flow vortex tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 62-77.
    13. Wang, Haipeng & Zhang, Bo & Qiu, Qinggang & Xu, Xiang, 2017. "Flow control on the NREL S809 wind turbine airfoil using vortex generators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1210-1221.
    14. Oberti, Raphaël & Lagrandeur, Junior & Poncet, Sébastien, 2023. "Numerical benchmark of a Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube working with subcritical carbon dioxide," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    15. Im, S.Y. & Yu, S.S., 2012. "Effects of geometric parameters on the separated air flow temperature of a vortex tube for design optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 154-160.
    16. Khazov, D.E. & Leontiev, A.I. & Zditovets, A.G. & Kiselev, N.A. & Vinogradov, Yu.A., 2022. "Energy separation in a channel with permeable wall," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    17. Berber, Adnan & Dincer, Kevser & Yılmaz, Yusuf & Ozen, Dilek Nur, 2013. "Rule-based Mamdani-type fuzzy modeling of heating and cooling performances of counter-flow Ranque–Hilsch vortex tubes with different geometric construction for steel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 297-304.
    18. Rogovyi, Andrii & Korohodskyi, Vladimir & Medvediev, Yevhen, 2021. "Influence of Bingham fluid viscosity on energy performances of a vortex chamber pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    19. Yefeng Liu & Ying Sun & Danping Tang, 2019. "Analysis of a CO 2 Transcritical Refrigeration Cycle with a Vortex Tube Expansion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-14, April.
    20. Eiamsa-ard, Smith & Promvonge, Pongjet, 2008. "Review of Ranque-Hilsch effects in vortex tubes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(7), pages 1822-1842, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:123:y:2017:i:c:p:564-578. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.